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26 tháng 5 2016
a) (2x + 1)(3x - 2) = (5x - 8)(2x + 1)
<=> 6x2 - x - 2 = 10x2 - 11x - 8
<=> 6x2 - 10x2 - x + 11x -2 + 8 = 0
<=> -4x2 + 10x + 6 = 0
<=> -2 (2x2 - 5x - 3) = 0
<=> 2x2 - 5x - 3 = 0
<=> 2x2 - 6x + x - 3 = 0
<=> x (2x + 1) - 3 (2x + 1) = 0
<=> (x - 3) (2x + 1) = 0
* x - 3 = 0 => x = 3
* 2x + 1 = 0 => x = -1/2
S = {-1/2; 3}
b) 4x2 – 1 = (2x +1)(3x -5)
<=> 4x2 – 1 - (2x +1)(3x -5) = 0
<=> (2x - 1) (2x + 1) - (2x + 1)(3x - 5) = 0
<=> (2x + 1) (2x - 1 - 3x + 5) = 0
<=> (2x + 1) (-x + 4) = 0
* 2x + 1 = 0 <=> x = -1/2
* -x + 4 = 0 <=> x = 4
S = {-1/2; 4}
c) (x + 1)2 = 4(x2 – 2x + 1)
<=> (x + 1)2 - 4(x2 – 2x + 1) = 0
<=> (x + 1)2 - 4(x2 – 1)2 = 0
* (x + 1)2 = 0 <=> x = -1
* 4(x2 - 1)2 = 0 <=> x = 1 và x = -1
S = {-1; 1}
d) 2x3 + 5x2 – 3x = 0
<=> x (2x2 + 5x - 3) = 0
<=> x (2x2 + 6x - x - 3) = 0
<=> x [x(2x - 1) + 3 (2x - 1)] = 0
<=> x (2x - 1) (x + 3) = 0
* x = 0
* 2x - 1 = 0 <=> x = 1/2
* x + 3 = 0 <=> x = -3
S = { -3; 0; 1/2}
PL
14 tháng 1 2018
a) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=7\\2x-1=-7\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=8\\2x=-6\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
31 tháng 3 2020
\(a,\left(2x-1\right)^2=49\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=7\\2x-1=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=8\\2x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left(2x+7\right)^2=9\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(4x^2+28x+49=9x^2+36x+36\)
\(4x^2+28x+49-9x^2-36x-36=0\)
\(-5x^2-8x+13=0\)
\(5x^2+13-5x-13=0\)
\(x\left(5x+13\right)-1\left(5x+13\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+13\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\5x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\frac{13}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
31 tháng 3 2020
\(c,4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\left[2\left(2x+7\right)\right]^2-\left[3\left(x+3\right)\right]^2=0\)
\(\left(4x+14\right)^2-\left(3x+9\right)^2=0\)
\(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(x=-5\)
\(d,\left(5x-3\right)^2-\left(4x-7\right)^2=0\)
\(25x^2-30x+9-16x^2+56x-49=0\)
\(9x^2+26x-40=0\)
\(9x^2+36x-10x-40=0\)
\(9x\left(x+4\right)-10\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\left(9x-10\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}9x-10=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{10}{9}\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
22 tháng 2 2019
a,(2x-1)^2=49
<=>(2x-1)^2=7^2
<=>(2x-1)^2-7^2=0
<=>(2x-1-7)(2x-1+7)=0
<=>(2x-8)(2x+6)=0
<=>2x-8=0 hoặc 2x+6=0
<=>x=4 hoặc x=-3
31 tháng 3 2020
a) (2x - 1)2 - 49 = 0
⇔ (2x - 1 + 7)(2x - 1 - 7) = 0
⇔ (2x + 6)(2x - 8) = 0
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+6=0\\2x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\text{⇔}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy nghiệm của pt là x = -3 và x = 4
8 tháng 4 2020
a) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-9\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(3x-6\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2+3x-6\right)\left(x+2-3x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(4x-4\right)=0\\\left(8-2x\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14\right)^2-\left(3x+9\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14-3x-9\right)\left(4x+14+3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\frac{23}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(5x^2-2x+10\right)^2-\left(3x^2+10x-8\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x^2-2x+10-3x^2-10x+8\right)\left(5x^2-2x+10+3x^2+10x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-5x+18\right)\left(8x^2+8x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
TD
19 tháng 8 2017
\(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2+112x+196-9x^2-54x-81=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+58x+115=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+23x+35x+115=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(7x+23\right)+5\left(7x+23\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(7x+23\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x=-5\\7x+23=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{23}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-5;-\dfrac{23}{7}\right\}\)
NN
1
GH
5 tháng 3 2018
a) \(2x^3-5x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2-2x-3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[2x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .................
b) \(\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1-x+3\right)\left(2x+1+x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...............
c) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2-7x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-7x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
P/s: tới đây bn tự giải tiếp nha
a) \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5+x+2\right)\left(2x-5-x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-3\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
b) Cách làm giống câu a
\(\left(3x^2+10x-8\right)^2=\left(5x^2-2x+10\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x^2+10x-8=5x^2-2x+10\\3x^2+10x-8=-5x^2+2x-10\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2-12x+18=0\\8x^2+8x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(TH1:2x^2-12x+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(TH2:8x^2+8x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)