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a) \(x^3-7x+6=x^3+3x^2-x^2-3x-2x^2-6x+2x+6\)
=\(x^2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)-2x\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)\)
=\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-x-2x+2\right)\)
=\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
=\(\left\{\begin{matrix}x+3=0=>x=-3\\x-2=0=x=2\\x-1=0=>x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b...x^3-19x+30=0\)
\(=>x^3+5x^2-2x^2-10x-3x^2-15x+6x+30=0\)
=>\(x^2\left(x+5\right)-2x\left(x+5\right)-3x\left(x+5\right)+6\left(x+5\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-2x-3x+6\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left\{\begin{matrix}x-3=0=>x=3\\x-2=0=>x=2\\x+5=0=>x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=-5;2;3
3) \(x^2-7x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)-\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
S=\(\left\{6;1\right\}\)
\(\)
a) x^4 - 5x^2 + 4 = 0
<=> (x^2 - 1)(x^2 - 4) = 0
<=> x^2 - 1 = 0 hoặc x^2 - 4 = 0
<=> x = +-1 hoặc x = +-2
b) x^4 - 10x^2 + 9 = 0
<=> (x^2 - 1)(x^2 - 9) = 0
<=> x^2 - 1 = 0 hoặc x^2 - 9 = 0
<=> x = +-1 hoặc x = +-3
c) x^3 + 6x^2 + 11x + 6 = 0
<=> (x^2 + 5x + 6)(x + 1) = 0
<=> (x + 2)(x + 3)(x + 1) = 0
<=> x + 2 = 0 hoặc x + 3 = 0 hoặc x + 1 = 0
<=> x = -2 hoặc x = -3 hoặc x = -1
d) x^3 + 9x^2 + 26x + 24 = 0
<=> (x^2 + 7x + 12)(x + 2) = 0
<=> (x + 3)(x + 4)(x + 2) = 0
<=> x + 3 = 0 hoặc x + 4 = 0 hoặc x + 2 = 0
<=> x = -3 hoặc x = -4 hoặc x = -2
1: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+4x-1-2x^2+12x-18=3x^2+5x-2-x^2-8x-16+x^2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+16x-19=3x^2-4x-18\)
=>20x=1
hay x=1/20
2: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-20x-41=x^2-10x+25+4x^2+4x+1-\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-20x-41=4x^2-4x+26+x^2-2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x-41=-6x+27\)
=>-14x=68
hay x=-34/7
a) \(\left(y-1\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y-1\right)^2=3^2=\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=-3\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=4\) hoặc \(-2\)
\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^4-10x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+9x^4=0\)
dặt \(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^{ }=y\)ta đc:
\(y^4-10x^2y^2+9x^4=0< =>y^4-9x^2y^2-x^2y^2+9x^4=0< =>y^2\left(y^2-9x^2\right)-x^2\left(y^2-9x^2\right)=0< =>\left(y^2-x^2\right)\left(y^2-9x^2\right)=0< =>\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)\left(y-3x\right)\left(y+3x\right)=0\)
<=<\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-x=0< =>y=x\\y+x=0< =>y=-x\\y-3x=0< =>y=3x\\y+3x=0< =>y=-3x\end{matrix}\right.\)
(tớ k chắc :))
tớ làm tiếp,quên mất phẩn thay==
thay y=x^2-x+1 ta đc:
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+1=x\\x^2-x+1=-x\\x^2-x+1=-3x\\x^2-x+1=3x\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x+1=0\\x^2+1=0\\x^2+2x+1=0\\x^2-4x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\x^2+1=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\x^2+4x+4-3=0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x^2=-1\left(voly\right)\\x+1=0\\\left(x+2\right)^2=3\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\xktm\\x=-1\\x+2=\sqrt{ }\end{matrix}\right.3}\)