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bài 1:
b,\(\dfrac{x+2}{x}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+4}{x^2+2x}+\dfrac{x}{x+2}\)(ĐKXĐ:x ≠0,x≠-2)
<=>\(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+4}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
=>\(x^2+4x+4=x^2+5x+4+x^2\)
<=>\(x^2-x^2-x^2+4x-5x+4-4=0\)
<=>\(-x^2-x=0< =>-x\left(x+1\right)=0< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x+1=0< =>x=-1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy...............
d,\(\left(x+3\right)^2-25=0< =>\left(x+3-5\right)\left(x+3+5\right)=0< =>\left(x-2\right)\left(x+8\right)=0< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy............
bài 3:
g,\(\dfrac{4}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-x-2}\)(ĐKXĐ:x khác -1,x khác 2)
<=>\(\dfrac{4}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-2x+x-2}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{4}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{4}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
=>\(4x-8-2x-2=x+3\)
<=>\(x=13\)
vậy..............
mấy ý khác bạn làm tương tụ nhé
chúc bạn học tốt ^ ^
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{17}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{57}\right)+2x-2=\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{56}{57}+2x-2=\dfrac{23}{12}x+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>1/12x=77/57
=>x=308/19
b: =>(x^2-4)(x^2-10)=72
=>x^4-14x^2+40-72=0
=>x^4-14x^2-32=0
=>(x^2-16)(x^2+2)=0
=>x^2-16=0
=>x^2=16
=>x=4 hoặc x=-4
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2008}+\dfrac{x+2}{2007}+\dfrac{x+3}{2006}=\dfrac{x+4}{2005}+\dfrac{x+5}{2004}+\dfrac{x+6}{2003}\)
⇔\(\dfrac{x+1}{2008}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2007}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2006}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{2005}+1+\dfrac{x+5}{2004}+1+\dfrac{x+6}{2003}+1\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{x+2009}{2008}+\dfrac{x+2009}{2007}+\dfrac{x+2009}{2006}=\dfrac{x+2009}{2005}+\dfrac{x+2009}{2004}+\dfrac{x+2009}{2003}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{x+2009}{2008}+\dfrac{x+2009}{2007}+\dfrac{x+2009}{2006}-\dfrac{x+2009}{2005}-\dfrac{x+2009}{2004}-\dfrac{x+2009}{2003}=0\)
⇔ \(\left(x+2009\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2007}+\dfrac{1}{2006}-\dfrac{1}{2005}-\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
⇔ x+2009=0
⇔ x=-2009
vậy x=-2009 là nghiệm của pt
a) ( x2 + x )2 + 4( x2 + x ) = 12
<=> ( x2 + x )2 + 4( x2 + x ) + 4 - 16 = 0
<=> ( x2 + x + 2)2 - 16 = 0
<=> ( x2 + x + 2 + 4)( x2 + x + 2 - 4) = 0
<=> ( x2 + x + 6 )( x2 + x - 2) = 0
Do : x2 + x + 6
= x2 + 2.\(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+6-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{23}{4}\) ≥ \(\dfrac{23}{4}\) > 0 ∀x
=> x2 + x - 2 = 0
<=> x2 - x + 2x - 2 = 0
<=> x( x - 1) + 2( x - 1) = 0
<=> ( x - 1)( x + 2 ) = 0
<=> x = 1 hoặc : x = - 2
KL.....
b) Kuroba kaito làm rùi nhé
c) \(8x^3-1=8x^2+4x+2\)
<=> \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(2x-3=0\) hoặc \(4x^2+2x+1=0\)
Th1: x=\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Th2: Vô nghiệm
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\text{a) }\dfrac{2x^2-x-1}{2}-3x^2+x+4=\left(5-x\right)\left(2x+4\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2x^2-x-1}{2}-3x^2+x+4\right)2=\left(5-x\right)\left(2x+4\right)2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-1-6x^2+2x+8=\left(5-x\right)\left(4x+8\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x^2+x+7=20x+40-4x^2-8x\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x^2+x+4x^2-12x=40-7\\ \Leftrightarrow-11x=33\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-3\\ \text{Vậy }S=\left\{-3\right\}\)
\(\text{b) }\dfrac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+7\right)}{4}+2x-1=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+4\right)}{2}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+7\right)}{4}+2x-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+7\right)}{4}+2x-1\right)4=\left(x^2-x+2x-2+1\right)4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+7\right)+8x-4=\left(x^2+x-1\right)4\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2-15x+14x-35+8x-4=4x^2+4x-4\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+7x-39=4x^2+4x-4\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+7x-4x^2-4x-39+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-35=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-7x-35=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+10x\right)-\left(7x+35\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+5\right)-7\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \\ \text{Vậy }S=\left\{\dfrac{7}{2};-5\right\}\)
\(\text{c) }8x^3-1=8x^2+4x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)=2\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-1=2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \text{Vậy }S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
\(\text{d) }\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=x^6-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-1=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{2}\\ \text{Vậy }S=\left\{\sqrt{2}\right\}\)
\(\text{e) }\left(x^3+2x\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=\left(x^2+6x^2+8\right)\left(3-2x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=\left(x^2+2x^2+4x^2+8\right)\left(3-2x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=\left[\left(x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(4x^2+8\right)\right]\left(3-2x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=\left[x^2\left(x^2+2\right)+4\left(x^2+2\right)\right]\left(3-2x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\left(3-2x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ \text{Vậy }S=\left\{1\right\}\)
f) Kiểm tra lại hạng tử thứ 2 ở vế phải.
a.
\(\left(2x-1\right)^3+6\left(3x-1\right)^3=2\left(x+1\right)^3+6\left(x+2\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^3-3.\left(2x\right)^2.1+3.2x.1+1^3+6.\left[\left(3x\right)^3-3.\left(3x\right)^2.1+3.3x.1+1^3\right]=2\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)+6\left(x^2+3.x^2.2+3.x.2^2+2^3\right)\)
Vì dài quá nên mình chỉ có thể trả lời được mấy câu thôi
Bài 1:
27x3 - 8 : (6x + 9x2 +4)
= (3x - 2) (9x2 + 6x + 4) : (9x2 + 6x + 4)
= 3x - 2
Bài 3:
a, 81x4 + 4 = (9x2)2 + 36x2 + 4 - 36x2
= (9x2 + 2)2 - (6x)2
= (9x2 + 6x + 2)(9x2 - 6x + 2)
b, x2 + 8x + 15 = x2 + 3x + 5x + 15
= x(x + 3) + 5(x + 3)
= (x + 3)(x + 5)
c, x2 - x - 12 = x2 + 3x - 4x - 12
= x(x + 3) - 4(x + 3)
= (x + 3) (x - 4)
Câu 1:
(27x3 - 8) : (6x + 9x2 + 4)
= (3x - 2)(9x2 + 6x + 4) : (6x + 9x2 + 4)
= 3x - 2
Câu 2:
a) (3x - 5)(2x+ 11) - (2x + 3)(3x + 7)
= 6x2 + 33x - 10x - 55 - 6x2 - 14x - 9x - 21
= -76
⇒ đccm
b) (2x + 3)(4x2 - 6x + 9) - 2(4x3 - 1)
= 8x3 + 27 - 8x3 + 2
= 29
⇒ đccm
Câu 3:
a) 81x4 + 4
= (9x2)2 + 22
= (9x2 + 2)2 - (6x)2
= (9x2 - 6x + 2)(9x2 + 6x + 2)
b) x2 + 8x + 15
= x2 + 3x + 5x + 15
= x(x + 3) + 5(x + 3)
= (x + 3)(x + 5)
c) x2 - x - 12
= x2 - 4x + 3x - 12
= x(x - 4) + 3(x - 4)
= (x - 4)(x + 3)
2.
\(\dfrac{x+5}{2006}+\dfrac{x+4}{2007}+\dfrac{x+3}{2008}< \dfrac{x+9}{2002}+\dfrac{x+10}{2001}+\dfrac{x+11}{2000}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+5}{2006}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2007}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2008}+1< \dfrac{x+9}{2002}+1+\dfrac{x+10}{2001}+1+\dfrac{x+11}{2000}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2011}{2006}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2007}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2008}< \dfrac{x+2011}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2001}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2000}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2011}{2006}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2007}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2008}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2000}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2011\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2006}+\dfrac{1}{2007}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2000}\right)< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2011\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2006}-\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2001}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2000}\right)< 0\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2006}< \dfrac{1}{2002}\\\dfrac{1}{2007}< \dfrac{1}{2001}\\\dfrac{1}{2008}< \dfrac{1}{2000}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2006}-\dfrac{1}{2002}< 0\\\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2001}< 0\\\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2000}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2006}-\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2001}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2000}\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x>0\)
Vậy \(x>0\)