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=> x3.x - 2xx2 + 2xx + 4x - 8 = 0
=> x( x^3 - 2x^2 + 2x + 4 ) - 8 = 0
=> x( xx^2 - 2xx + 2x + 4 ) = 8
=> x[ x( x^2 - 2x + 2 ) + 4 ] = 8
=> x{ x[ x( x - 2 ) + 2 ] + 4 } = 8
P/s : Không biết nữa , làm đại
\(x^4-2x^3+2x^2+4x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-2x^2\right)+\left(-2x^3+4x\right)+\left(4x^2-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)
\(x^4+2x^3+4x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+2x^3+x^2\right)+\left(3x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}x\right)^2+2.\sqrt{3}x.\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}x+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2+\frac{2}{3}=0\)
Ta dễ thấy \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}x+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2+\frac{2}{3}>0\forall x\)
Do đó pt trên vô nghiệm
\(x^4-4x^3-2x^2+4x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=2-\sqrt{5}\\x=2+\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải các pt bậc 2 sau đây :
\(x^2-4x+8=0\)
\(2x^2+6x-4=0\)
\(8x^2-4x+2=0\)
\(5\left(x+3\right)^2+x+4=0\)
mk ra cho các bn làm nên mk lm mẫu 1 bài y hệt ntn cho các bn tham khảo trc nhé xD
\(4x^2-7x+3=0\)
Ta có : \(\Delta=b^2-4ac=\left(-7\right)^2-4.4.3=49-48=1\)
Do \(\Delta>0\)nên pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(x_1=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{7+1}{8}=1\)
\(x_2=\frac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{7-1}{8}=\frac{6}{8}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy ...
\(2x^2+6x-4=0\)
Ta có : \(\Delta=b^2-4ac=6^2-4.2.4=36-32=4\)
Do \(A>0\)nên pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(x_1=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{-6+4}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x_2=\frac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{-6-4}{4}=-\frac{5}{2}\)
số ko đẹp lắm :P đúng ko cj
a)\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1-x\right|+\left|x-2\right|=3\)
Có: \(VT=\left|1-x\right|+\left|x-2\right|\)
\(\ge\left|1-x+x-2\right|=3=VP\)
Khi \(x=0;x=3\)
b)\(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=3-19x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=3-19x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=3-19x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25=361x^2-114x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-360x^2+104x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5\left(5x-2\right)\left(9x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5};x=-\frac{1}{9}\)
c)\(\sqrt{2x-2+2\sqrt{2x-3}}+\sqrt{2x+13+8\sqrt{2x-3}}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3+2\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+\sqrt{2x-3+8\sqrt{2x-3}+16}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-3}+4\right)^2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{2x-3}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{2x-3}+4\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x-3}+5=5\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}\) + \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}\) = 3
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)+ \(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)= 3
<=> \(\left|x-1\right|\)+\(\left|x-2\right|\)=3
<=> x - 1 + x - 2 = 3
<=> 2x - 3 = 3
<=> x = \(\dfrac{6}{2}\)= 3
b ,
\(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=3-19x\)
<=>\(\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=3-19x\)
<=> \(\left|x-5\right|=3-19x\)
<=> \(x-5=3-19x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+19x=3+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x=8\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{20}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
Lời giải:
Ta có:
\(x^4-2x^3+2x^2+4x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2(x^2-2)-2x(x^2-2)+4(x^2-2)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x^2-2)(x^2-2x+4)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2=0\left(1\right)\\x^2-2x+4=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
(1) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm \sqrt{2}\)
(2)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+4=0\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2+3=0\)
(vô lý vì \((x-1)^2+3\geq 3>0\forall x\in\mathbb{R}\) )
Vậy \(x=\pm \sqrt{2}\)