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NV
22 tháng 10 2020

- Với \(x=0\) ko phải nghiệm

- Với \(x< 0\Rightarrow VT>0\) pt vô nghiệm

- Với \(x>0\) chia 2 vế cho x ta được:

\(x+\frac{1}{x}-5+\sqrt{x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}}=0\)

Đặt \(x+\frac{1}{x}=t\ge2\Rightarrow x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=t^2-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t-5=\sqrt{t^2-2}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{t^2-2}=5-t\) (\(t\le5\))

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-2=25-10t+t^2\Rightarrow t=\frac{27}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{x}=\frac{27}{10}\Leftrightarrow x^2-\frac{27}{10}x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

7 tháng 2 2020

ĐKXĐ:........

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2\sqrt{5x}+8-4\sqrt{x-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+5-2\sqrt{5x}+x+3-4\sqrt{x-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+5\right)^2-20x}{x+5+2\sqrt{5x}}+\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2-16\left(x-1\right)}{x+3+4\sqrt{x-1}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{x+5+2\sqrt{5x}}+\frac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{x+3+4\sqrt{x-1}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

4 tháng 5 2018

*\(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}\)-\(\dfrac{x}{x+2}\)=\(\dfrac{5x-2}{4-x^2}\).ĐKXĐ: x\(\ne\pm2\)

<=>\(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x\right)}{4-x^2}\)-\(\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{4-x^2}\)=\(\dfrac{5x-2}{4-x^2}\)

=>2x-\(x^2\)-2+x-2x+\(x^2\)=5x-2

<=>x-2=5x-2

<=>x-5x=2-2

<=>-4x=0

<=> x = 0(TM)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là S={0}

4 tháng 5 2018

*(x+4)(5x+9)-x-4=0

<=>(x+4)(5x+9)-(x+4)=0

<=>(x+4)(5x+9-1)=0

<=>(x+4)(5x+8)=0

<=>x+4= 0 hoặc 5x+8=0

(+) x+4=0 (+)5x+8=0

<=>x=-4 <=>5x=-8

<=>x=\(\dfrac{-8}{5}\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là S={\(-4;\dfrac{-8}{5}\)}

9 tháng 10 2017

Bài a,b,c,e,g,i thì đặt điều kiện rồi bình phương 2 vế rồi giải, bài j chuyển vế rồi bình phương

Chỉ trình bày lời giải, tự tìm điều kiện nha :v

d) \(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+1=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

f) \(\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-4+2.2\sqrt{x-4}+4}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}+2\right)^2}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-4}+2=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-4}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

Ta có : \(3x^2+5x+14=5\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{4x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+5x+14\right)^2=\left[5\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{4x-1}\right]^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+25x^2+196+2\left(3x^2.5x+5x.14+3x^2.14\right)=25.\left(x+1\right)^2\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+25x^2+196+2\left(15x^3+70x+42x^2\right)=25\left(x+1\right)^2\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+25x^2+196+30x^3+140x+84x^2=25\left(x+1\right)^2\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+109x^2+196+30x^3+140x=25\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+109x^2+196+30x^3+140x=\left(25x^2+50x+25\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+109x^2+196+30x^3+140x=\left(25x^2+50x+25\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+109x^2+196+30x^3+140x=100x^3+200x^2+100x-25x^2-50x-25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+109x^2+196+30x^3+140x=100x^3+175x^2+50x-25\)

Đến đây chuyển vế sang giải nhé mệt quá 

a) \(15x-3\left(3x-2\right)=45-5\left(2x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x-9x+6=45-10x+25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x-9x+10x=45+25-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x=64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

b) \(x^2-9+4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)+4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\\x+7=0\Leftrightarrow x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\dfrac{1}{x-4}+\dfrac{x+2}{x+4}=\dfrac{5x-4}{x^2-16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+4+\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{5x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+4+x^2-4x+2x-8=5x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-4x+2x-5x=-4+8-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

12 tháng 4 2018

a) 15x - 3(3x - 2) = 45 - 5(2x - 5)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 15x - 9x + 6 = 45 - 10x + 25

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 6x + 10x = 70 - 6

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 16x = 64

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 4

Vậy.......................

b) x2 - 9 + 4(x - 3) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3)(x + 3) + 4(x - 3) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3)(x + 3 + 4) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3)(x + 7) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+7=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy........................

c) \(\dfrac{1}{x-4}+\dfrac{x+2}{x+4}=\dfrac{5x-4}{x^2-16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{1}{x-4}+\dfrac{x+2}{x+4}=\dfrac{5x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\) (đk: x\(\ne\pm\)4)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{x+4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{5x-4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x + 4 + x2 - 4x + 2x - 8 = 5x - 4

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 - x - 5x - 4 + 4 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 - 6x = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x - 6) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tmđk\right)\\x=6\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...............

27 tháng 2 2020
https://i.imgur.com/hUeQcNa.jpg
27 tháng 2 2020

\(\frac{-5}{9}x+1=\frac{2}{3}x-10\)

\(\frac{-5}{9}x+\frac{9}{9}=\frac{6}{9}x-\frac{90}{9}\)

\(-5x+9=6x-90\)

\(-5x-6x=-90-9\)

\(-11x=-99\)

\(x=\frac{-99}{-11}=9\)

b. \(\frac{x-22}{8}+\frac{x-21}{9}+\frac{x-20}{10}+\frac{x-19}{11}=4\)

\(\frac{x-22}{8}-1+\frac{x-21}{9}-1+\frac{x-20}{10}-1+\frac{x-19}{11}-1=0\)

\(\frac{x-30}{8}+\frac{x-30}{9}+\frac{x-30}{10}+\frac{x-30}{11}=0\)

\(\left(x-30\right)\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)

x=30

Chúc bạn học tốt!!