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a, ĐK :a >= 3
\(25\sqrt{\frac{a-3}{25}}-7\sqrt{\frac{4a-12}{9}}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+18\sqrt{\frac{9a^2-81}{81}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{a-3}-\frac{14}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}+6\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a-3}\left(5-\frac{14}{3}-\sqrt{a+3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{a-3}=0\\\sqrt{a+3}=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=3\left(tm\right)\\a=-\frac{2}{9}\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)
b, \(ĐK:x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2x+1}-2\sqrt{2x+1}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3}\sqrt{2x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)
a) đk: \(a\ge3\)
pt \(\Leftrightarrow25\frac{\sqrt{a-3}}{\sqrt{25}}-7\frac{\sqrt{4\left(a-3\right)}}{\sqrt{9}}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+18\frac{\sqrt{9\left(a^2-9\right)}}{\sqrt{81}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{a-3}-\frac{7.2}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+\frac{18.3}{9}\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{a-3}-\frac{14}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+6\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{a-3}=\sqrt{a^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{9}\left(a-3\right)=a^2-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-\frac{1}{9}a-\frac{26}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=3\left(tm\right)\\a=-\frac{26}{9}\left(loại\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:a\ge3\)
\(25\sqrt{\frac{a-3}{25}}-7\sqrt{\frac{4a-12}{9}}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+18\sqrt{\frac{9a^2-81}{81}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25.\sqrt{\frac{1}{25}.\left(a-3\right)}-7\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}.\left(a-3\right)}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+18\sqrt{\frac{9}{81}.\left(a^2-9\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25.\sqrt{\frac{1}{25}}.\sqrt{a-3}-7.\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}}.\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+18.\sqrt{\frac{9}{81}}.\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25.\frac{1}{5}.\sqrt{a-3}-7.\frac{2}{3}.\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+18.\frac{1}{3}.\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{a-3}-\frac{14}{3}.\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+6\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}.\sqrt{a-3}-\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a-3}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\sqrt{a+3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{a-3}=0\\\frac{1}{3}-\sqrt{a+3}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a-3=0\\\sqrt{a+3}=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=3\\a+3=\frac{1}{9}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=3\\a=\frac{-26}{9}\end{cases}}\)
mà \(a\ge3\)\(\Rightarrow a=\frac{-26}{9}\)không thỏa mãn
Vậy \(a=3\)
Bài làm:
đk: \(a\ge3\)
Ta có: \(25\sqrt{\frac{a-3}{25}}-7\sqrt{\frac{4a-12}{9}}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+18\sqrt{\frac{9a^2-81}{81}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{a-3}+\frac{14}{3}\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+6\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a^2-9}=\sqrt{a-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|a^2-9\right|=\left|a-3\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a^2-9=a-3\\a^2-9=3-a\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a^2-a-6=0\\a^2+a-12=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(a-3\right)\left(a+2\right)=0\\\left(a-3\right)\left(a+4\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(a\in\left\{-4;-2;3\right\}\)
Mà theo đk thì \(a\ge3\) => a = 3 (thỏa mãn)
Vậy a = 3
\(25\sqrt{\dfrac{x-3}{25}}-7\sqrt{\dfrac{4x-12}{9}}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+18\sqrt{\dfrac{9x^2-81}{81}}=0\left(x\ge3\right)\)
\(=25\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{25}.\left(x-3\right)}-7\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}.\left(x-3\right)}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+18\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{9}.\left(x^2-9\right)}=0\)
\(=5\sqrt{x-3}-\dfrac{14}{3}\sqrt{x-3}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+6\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-3}-3\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(1-3\sqrt{x+3}\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}=0\\1=3\sqrt{x+3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{26}{9}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{81}.\dfrac{16}{49}.\dfrac{196}{9}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{81}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{49}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{196}{9}}=\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{4}{7}.\dfrac{14}{3}=\dfrac{40}{27}\)
b) \(\sqrt{3\dfrac{1}{16}.2\dfrac{14}{25}.2\dfrac{34}{81}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{16}.\dfrac{64}{25}.\dfrac{196}{81}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{16}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{64}{25}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{196}{81}}=\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{8}{5}.\dfrac{14}{9}=\dfrac{196}{45}\)
c) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{640}.\sqrt{34,3}}{\sqrt{567}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{640.34,3}{567}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{64.49}{81}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{64}.\sqrt{49}}{\sqrt{81}}=\dfrac{8.7}{9}=\dfrac{56}{9}\)
d) \(\sqrt{21,6}.\sqrt{810}.\sqrt{11^2-5^2}=\sqrt{21,6.810.\left(11^2-5^2\right)}=\sqrt{216.81.\left(11+5\right)\left(11-5\right)}=\sqrt{36^2.9^2.4^2}=36.9.4=1296\)
a: \(=2\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{5}+3\cdot\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{7}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\sqrt{3}}{5}+\dfrac{9\sqrt{3}}{7}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{112\sqrt{3}+90\sqrt{3}-105\sqrt{3}}{70}=\dfrac{97\sqrt{3}}{70}\)
b: \(\left(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)^2\)
\(=3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}-2\cdot\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=6-2\cdot\sqrt{4}=6-2\cdot2=2\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{24-6\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{24+6\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{6}\)
1
a,\(\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{121}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6^2}{11^2}}=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{16}:\dfrac{25}{36}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{81}{100}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9^2}{10^2}}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
Áp dụng quy tắc khai phương một thương, hãy tính :
a) 9169−−−−√ = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3^2}{13^2}}\) = \(\left|\dfrac{3}{13}\right|\) = \(\dfrac{3}{13}\)
b) 25144−−−−√ = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{5^2}{12^2}}\) = \(\left|\dfrac{5}{12}\right|\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
c) 1916−−−−√ = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{16}}\) = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{5^2}{4^2}}\) = \(\left|\dfrac{5}{4}\right|\) = \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
d) 2781−−−−√ = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{169}{81}}\) = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{13^2}{9^2}}\) = \(\left|\dfrac{13}{9}\right|\) = \(\dfrac{13}{9}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}=\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{ab}=0\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{y}=\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\)
c: \(=\sqrt{x}+2-\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}-2=0\)
=>\(25\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a-3}}{5}-7\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\sqrt{a-3}-7\sqrt{a^2-9}+18\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{a-3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}-\sqrt{a^2-9}=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{a-3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\sqrt{a+3}\right)=0\)
=>a-3=0 hoặc a+3=1/9
=>a=3 hoặc a=-26/9