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\(\frac{x-2}{x-4}-\frac{1}{x-2}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4x+4-x+4+2\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+8+2x^2-12x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-17x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-9x-8x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-3\right)-8\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)hoặc \(x=\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left\{3;\frac{8}{3}\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{90}{x+6}-\dfrac{36}{x}=2\) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0;x\ne-6\)
\(\Rightarrow90x-36\left(x+6\right)=2x\left(x+6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow90x-36x-216=2x^2+12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow54x-12x-2x^2-216=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow42x-2x^2-216=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(x^2-21x+108\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-21x+108=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-12x-9x+108=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-12\right)-9\left(x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-12\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-12=0\\x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)(TMĐK)
S \(=\left\{9;12\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{90}{x+6}-\dfrac{36}{x}=2\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x+6\ne0\) và \(x\ne0\)
MC: x(x+6)
\(\dfrac{90x}{x\left(x+6\right)}-\dfrac{36\left(x+6\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(x+6\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow90x-36\left(x+6\right)=2x\left(x+6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow90x-36x-216=2x^2+12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow90x-36x-12x-2x^2-216=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow42x-2x^2-216=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(x^2-21x+108\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-21x+108=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-12x-9x+108=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-12x\right)-\left(9x-108\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-12\right)-9\left(x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-12\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-12=0\) và \(\Leftrightarrow x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\) và \(\Leftrightarrow x=9\) (thỏa ĐK)
Vậy S={12;9}
Nhận thấy \(x=0\) ko phải nghiệm, pt tương đương:
\(\frac{4}{x-8+\frac{7}{x}}+\frac{5}{x-10+\frac{7}{x}}=-1\)
Đặt \(x-10+\frac{7}{x}=a\)
\(\frac{4}{a+2}+\frac{5}{a}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a+5\left(a+2\right)=-a\left(a+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+11a+10=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\a=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10+\frac{7}{x}=-1\\x-10+\frac{7}{x}=-10\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-9x+7=0\\x^2+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x^2-10x-29}{1971}+\dfrac{x^2-10x-27}{1973}=\dfrac{x^2-10x-1971}{29}+\dfrac{x^2-10x-1973}{27}\)=> \(\dfrac{x^2-10x-29}{1971}-1+\dfrac{x^2-10x-27}{1973}-1=\dfrac{x^2-10x-1971}{29}-1+\dfrac{x^2-10x-1973}{27}-1\)=>\(\dfrac{x^2-10x-2000}{1971}+\dfrac{x^2-10x-2000}{1973}=\dfrac{x^2-10x-2000}{29}+\dfrac{x^2-10x-2000}{27}\) => \(\left(x^2-10x-2000\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{1971}+\dfrac{1}{1973}-\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\)
=> \(x^2-10x-2000=0\)
Tự giải ra nhé hi hi