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Mình làm cho bạn 2 câu khó hơn còn mấy câu còn lại dungf phương pháp quy đồng rồi chuyển vế là tính được mà
c, <=> [(x-1)/2009 ]-1 +[ (x-2)/2008] -1 = [(x-3)/2007]-1 +[(x-4)/2006]-1
<=> (x-2010)/2009 + (x-2010)/2008 = (x-2010)/2007 + (x-2010)/2006
<=> (x-2010)*(1/2009+1/2008-1/2007-1/2006)=0
=> x-2010=0 => x=2010
d, TH1 : cả hai cùng âm
=>> 2X-4 <O => X< 2
Và 9-3x<0 =>> x> 3
=>> loại
Th2 cả hai cùng dương
2x-4>O => x>2
Và 9-3x>O => x<3
=>> 2<x<3 (tm)
1) Tìm x:
a) \(\frac{11}{12}-\frac{5}{12}.\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{12}.\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{11}{12}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{1}{4}:\frac{5}{12}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{7}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{20}:\frac{1}{4}=\frac{-7}{5}\)
a) \(\frac{11}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{12}-\frac{5}{12}.\frac{2}{5}-\frac{5}{12}x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{12}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{5}{12}x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-5}{12}x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{11}{12}+\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{5}{12}x=\frac{8}{12}-\frac{11}{12}+\frac{2}{12}=-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{12}:\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right)=-\frac{1}{12}.\left(-\frac{12}{5}\right)=\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy x = 1/5
b) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{8}{20}-\frac{15}{20}=-\frac{7}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{7}{20}\right)=\frac{1}{4}.\left(-\frac{20}{7}\right)=-\frac{5}{7}\)
Vậy x = -5/7
c) \(2x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-\frac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1< 0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1>0\\x-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -1\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-1\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta thấy x <-1 và x >2 vô lí
Do đó: x >-1 và x <2
Vậy -1 < x <2
e) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2>0\\x+\frac{2}{3}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\\x+\frac{2}{3}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x>-\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 2\\x< -\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x > 2 hoặc x < -2/3
a: 5x+2>3x-1
=>5x-3x>-1-2
=>2x>-3
hay x>-3/2
b: \(\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{1}{2}>\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>3/4x-1/2x>3/4+1/2
=>1/2x>5/4
hay x>5/4:1/2=5/2
c: (x-2)(x-3)>0
=>x-3>0 hoặc x-2<0
=>x>3 hoặc x<2
d: (2x+4)(x-5)<0
=>(x+2)(x-5)<0
=>-2<x<5
a: \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-5\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5\ge0\\2x+3\le0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x< =-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\dfrac{x}{3-x}>-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{3-x}+1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3-x}{3-x}>0\)
=>3-x>0
hay x<3
c: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+5}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x+5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-2-3x-15}{2\left(x+5\right)}>=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+17}{2\left(x+5\right)}< =0\)
=>-17<=x<-5
d: \(\dfrac{7}{4x^2-1}\ge0\)
=>4x2-1>0
=>(2x-1)(2x+1)>0
=>x>1/2 hoặc x<-1/2