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Bài 1 )
a)\(3\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
b)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-\left|1-\sqrt{3}\right|=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-\sqrt{3}+1=2\)
Bài 2)
a)\(\sqrt{36x^2-12x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x^2-12x+1=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x^2-12x+1=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x\right)^2-2.6x+1=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b)\(\sqrt{x-5}-2\sqrt{4x-20}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}-2\sqrt{4.\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9.\left(x-5\right)}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}-4\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)}-\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)}=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\)ko tồn tại giá trị nào của x trong biểu thức này
P/s tham khảo nha
1a) \(3\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\)
=\(3\sqrt{\frac{3}{3^2}}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
=\(3\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3^2}}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
=\(3\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3-2}\)
=\(\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
=\(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)=\(\sqrt{2}\)
b)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
=\(|\sqrt{3}+1|-|1-\sqrt{3}|\)
=\(\sqrt{3}+1-\left(-\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\right)\)
=\(\sqrt{3}+1+1-\sqrt{3}\)
=\(1+1\)=\(2\)
2) a) \(\sqrt{36x^2-12x+1}=5\)
<=>\(\sqrt{\left(6x\right)^2-2.6x.1+1^2}=5\)
<=>\(\sqrt{\left(6x-1\right)^2}=5\)
<=>\(|6x-1|=5\)
Nếu \(6x-1>=0\)=> \(6x>=1\)=>\(x>=\frac{1}{6}\)
Nên \(|6x-1|=6x-1\)
Ta có \(|6x-1|=5\)
<=> \(6x-1=5\)
<=> \(6x=6\)
<=> \(x=1\)(thỏa)
Nếu \(6x-1< 0\)=> \(6x< 1\)=>\(x< \frac{1}{6}\)
Nên \(|6x-1|=-\left(6x-1\right)=1-6x\)
Ta có \(|6x-1|=5\)
<=> \(1-6x=5\)
<=> \(-6x=4\)
<=> \(x=\frac{4}{-6}=\frac{-2}{3}\)(thỏa)
Vậy \(x=1\)và \(x=\frac{-2}{3}\)
b) \(\sqrt{x-5}-2\sqrt{4x-20}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=12\)
<=>\(\sqrt{x-5}-2\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-5\right)}=12\)
<=>\(\sqrt{x-5}-2.2\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}.3\sqrt{x-5}=12\)
<=>\(\sqrt{x-5}-4\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=12\)
<=>\(-4\sqrt{x-5}=12\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x-5}=-3\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x-5}\right)^2=\left(-3\right)^2\)
<=>\(x-5=9\)
<=>\(x=14\)
Vậy x=14
Kết bạn với mình nhá
a) \(\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{5\frac{1}{3}}+\frac{9}{2}\sqrt{2\frac{2}{3}}+2\sqrt{27}\)
\(=\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{\frac{16}{3}}+\frac{9}{2}\sqrt{\frac{8}{3}}+2\sqrt{27}\)
\(=5\sqrt{3}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}+3\sqrt{6}+6\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}+5\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{6}+6\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}+11\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{6}\)
\(=-\frac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}+11\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{6}\)
b) \(\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{5\frac{1}{3}}+2\sqrt{75}-5\sqrt{1\frac{1}{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{\frac{16}{3}}+2\sqrt{75}-5\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}+10\sqrt{3}-\frac{10}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=-\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}-\frac{10}{\sqrt{3}}+4\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-\frac{14\sqrt{3}}{3}+4\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-\frac{14\sqrt{3}}{3}+14\sqrt{3}\)
c)\(\left(\sqrt{15}+2\sqrt{3}\right)^2+12\sqrt{5}\)
\(=27+12\sqrt{5}+12\sqrt{5}\)
\(=27+24\sqrt{5}\)
d)\(\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}+2-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
e) \(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2-2\sqrt{3}+4\)
\(=4+2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}+4\)
= 8
f) \(\frac{1}{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}}{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{7+4\sqrt{3}}{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}+7+4\sqrt{3}}{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{14}{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
= 14
a) \(2\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)+\left(1+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\sqrt{6}=9\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)+9+4\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}\)
\(=2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{2}+9+4\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}\)
= 9 (đpcm)
b) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+1}-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}=\sqrt{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+1}-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}=\sqrt{2^{\frac{1}{2}}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}\) (đpcm)
bài 1:
a:\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)+\(\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
=\(\sqrt{3}-2+1+\sqrt{3}\)
=\(2\sqrt{3}-1\)
b; dài quá mink lười làm thông cảm
bài 2:
\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=7\)
=>\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=7
\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=7\\x-1=-7\end{cases}}\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
b: \(\sqrt{4x-20}-3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
=>\(\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}-9\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
\(=2\sqrt{x-5}-9\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
=>\(-7\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
=\(-7.\left(x-5\right)=1-x\)
=>\(-7x+35=1-x\)
=>\(-7x+x=1-35\)
=>\(-6x=-34\)
=>\(x\approx5.667\)
mink sợ câu b bài 2 sai đó bạn
1 a)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
= \(|2-\sqrt{3}|+|1+\sqrt{3}|\)
= \(2-\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}\)
= \(2+1\)= \(3\)
b) \(\left(\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}-4\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right)\cdot\left(3\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}-\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{\frac{6}{3^2}}-4\sqrt{\frac{6}{2^2}}\right)\cdot\left(3\sqrt{\frac{6}{3^2}}-\sqrt{6}\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{6}-\frac{4}{2}\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{3}{3}\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{6}\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{2}{3}-2\right)\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}\left(1-\sqrt{2}-1\right)\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{6}\frac{1}{6}\cdot\sqrt{6}\left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{6}^2\left(\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{6}\right)\)
= \(6\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{6}\)=\(-\sqrt{2}\)
2 a) \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=7\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x^2-2x\cdot1+1^2}=7\)
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=7\)
<=> \(|x-1|=7\)
Nếu \(x-1>=0\)=>\(x>=1\)
=> \(|x-1|=x-1\)
\(x-1=7\)<=>\(x=8\)(thỏa)
Nếu \(x-1< 0\)=>\(x< 1\)
=> \(|x-1|=-\left(x-1\right)=1-x\)
\(1-x=7\)<=>\(-x=6\)<=> \(x=-6\)(thỏa)
Vậy x=8 hoặc x=-6
b) \(\sqrt{4x-20}-3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}-3\frac{\sqrt{x-5}}{3}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
ĐK \(x-5>=0\)<=> \(x=5\)
\(1-x\)<=> \(-x=-1\)<=> \(x=1\)
Ta có \(\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{1-x}\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x-5}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{1-x}\right)^2\)
<=> \(x-5=1-x\)
<=> \(x-x=1+5\)
<=> \(0x=6\)(vô nghiệm)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
Kết bạn với mình nha :)
a)\(\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{5\frac{1}{3}}+\frac{9}{2}\sqrt{2\frac{2}{3}}+2\sqrt{27}=5\sqrt{3}-\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}+3\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}=14\sqrt{3}-\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}\)
b) \(\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{5\frac{1}{3}}+2\sqrt{75}-5\sqrt{1\frac{1}{3}}=4\sqrt{3}+\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}+10\sqrt{3}-\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{3}=\frac{12\sqrt{3}+30\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}}{3}+\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}=\frac{37\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{15}}{3}\)
c) \(\left(\sqrt{15}+2\sqrt{3}\right)^2+12\sqrt{5}=\left[\left(\sqrt{15}\right)^2+4\sqrt{45}+\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2\right]+12\sqrt{5}=15+12\sqrt{5}+12+12\sqrt{5}=27+24\sqrt{5}\)
d) \(\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)=\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\)
e) \(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2-2\sqrt{3}+4=\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\sqrt{3}+1-2\sqrt{3}+4=3+2\sqrt{3}+1-2\sqrt{3}+4=8\)
f) \(\frac{1}{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}+7+4\sqrt{3}}{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)}=\frac{14}{1}=14\)
g) \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+1\right)\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}+2+5-2}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\right)\frac{1}{3+2\sqrt{2}}=\frac{7}{3}.\frac{1}{3+2\sqrt{2}}=\frac{7}{9+6\sqrt{2}}\)
a) \(\sqrt{17}-4\) b) \(\sqrt{3}\) c) \(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\) d)\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) e) \(x-\sqrt{5}\)
f) \(4+2\sqrt{3}\) g) \(3+2\sqrt{2}\) h) \(x+\sqrt{x}+1\) i) \(\frac{3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{15}}{10}\)
k) \(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}\) i) 5 h) 0 l) \(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\) m) \(\frac{20\sqrt{3}}{3}\) d) 0
a) \(\sqrt{4\left(1-x\right)^2}-12=0\)
\(\sqrt{4\left(1-x\right)^2}=0+12\)
\(\sqrt{4\left(1-x\right)^2}=12\)
\(\left[\sqrt{4\left(1-x\right)^2}\right]^2=12^2\)
\(4-8x+4x^2=144\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=5\)
\(\left(\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}\right)^2=5^2\)
\(4x^2-12x+9=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
BÀI 1:
a)
\(A=4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}\)
=> \(A=\sqrt{3}+1\)
b)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}\)
=> \(B=\sqrt{5}-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
=> \(B=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)