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ĐKXĐ:....
\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{1-x}}=\sqrt{2-x}\)
\(\Rightarrow4-\sqrt{1-x}=2-x\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{1-x}=2+x\)
\(\Rightarrow1-x=4+4x+x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow1-x-4-4-x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+7=0\)
Đến đây dễ rồi làm nốt nha bạn !
ĐKXĐ:....
\sqrt{4-\sqrt{1-x}}=\sqrt{2-x}4−1−x=2−x
\Rightarrow4-\sqrt{1-x}=2-x⇒4−1−x=2−x
\Rightarrow\sqrt{1-x}=2+x⇒1−x=2+x
\Rightarrow1-x=4+4x+x^2⇒1−x=4+4x+x2
\Rightarrow1-x-4-4-x^2=0⇒1−x−4−4−x2=0
\Rightarrow x^2+x+7=0⇒x2+x+7=0
Đến đây dễ rồi làm nốt nha bạn !
a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge5\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x-5}=a;\sqrt[3]{3-x}=b\)(a \(\ge0\))
Khi đó phương trình thành a + b = 2
Lại có \(b^3+a^2=-2\)
=> HPT : \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=2\\b^3+a^2=-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=2-b\\b^3+\left(2-b\right)^2=-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=2-b\\b^3+b^2-4b+6=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=2-b\\\left(b+3\right)\left(b^2-2b+2\right)=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=2-b\\b=-3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=5\\b=-3\end{cases}}\)(tm)
a = 5 => x = 30 (tm)
Vậy x = 30 là nghiệm phương trình
d) Ta có \(\sqrt{25x^2-20x+4}+\sqrt{25x^2-40x+16}=0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(5x-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(5x-4\right)^2}=2\)
<=> |5x - 2| + |5x - 4| = 2
Lại có |5x - 2| + |5x - 4| = |5x - 2| + |4 - 5x| \(\ge\left|5x-2+4-5x\right|=2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\left(5x-2\right)\left(4-5x\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{5}\le x\le\frac{4}{5}\)
Vậy \(\frac{2}{5}\le x\le\frac{4}{5}\)là nghiệm phương trình
Bài 2:
a)\(\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)^2}=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1-x\right|=x-1\) dễ như bài lớp 6
b)\(\sqrt{1-x}+\sqrt{x+4}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1-x}-\left(-\frac{1}{3}x+1\right)+\sqrt{x+4}-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+2\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-x-\left(-\frac{1}{3}x+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{1-x}+\left(-\frac{1}{3}x+1\right)}+\frac{x+4-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x+4}+\frac{1}{3}x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-\left(x^2+3x\right)}{\sqrt{1-x}+\left(-\frac{1}{3}x+1\right)}+\frac{-\left(x^2+3x\right)}{\sqrt{x+4}+\frac{1}{3}x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x}+\left(-\frac{1}{3}x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+4}+\frac{1}{3}x+2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x+3\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x}+\left(-\frac{1}{3}x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+4}+\frac{1}{3}x+2}\right)=0\)
Pt to dài trong ngoặc >0
Suy râ x=0;x=-3
câu 1;2a dễ,tự làm đi
câu 2b:
\(\Leftrightarrow5+2\sqrt{4-3x-x^2}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-3x-x^2}=2\)
<=>3x-x2=0
a)\(\sqrt[3]{x-5}+\sqrt[3]{x+2}=3\left(ĐKXĐ:x\in R\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt[3]{x-5}-1\right)+\left(\sqrt[3]{x+2}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5-1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x-5\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{x-5}+1}+\frac{x+2-8}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x+2\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{x+2}+4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-6}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x-5\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{x-5}+1}+\frac{x-6}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x+2\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{x+2}+4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x-5\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{x-5}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x+2\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{x+2}+4}\right]=0\)
a') (tiếp)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x-5\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{x-5}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x+2\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{x+2}+4}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\left(TMĐKXĐ\right)\\\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x-5\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{x-5}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x+2\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{x+2}+4}=0\end{cases}}\)
Xét phương trình:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x-5\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{x-5}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x+2\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{x+2}+4}=0\left(1\right)\)
Ta có:
\(\sqrt[3]{\left(x-5\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{x-5}+1=\left(\sqrt[3]{x-5}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\in R\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x-5\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{x-5}+1}>0\forall x\in R\)