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1.
<=> 7 - 2x - 4 = -x - 4
<=> -2x + x = -4 -7 + 4
<=> -x = -7
<=> x = 7
Vậy S = { 7 }
2.
<=> \(\frac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{6}\)= \(\frac{3\left(2-x\right)}{6}\)
<=> 2( 3x - 1 ) = 3( 2 - x )
<=> 6x -2 = 6 - 3x
<=> 6x + 3x = 6 + 2
<=> 9x = 8
<=> x = \(\frac{8}{9}\)
Vậy S = \(\left\{\frac{8}{9}\right\}\)
3.
<=> \(\frac{6x+10}{3}-\frac{x}{2}=5-\frac{3x+3}{4}\)
<=> \(\frac{4\left(6x+10\right)}{12}-\frac{6x}{12}=\frac{60}{12}-\frac{3\left(3x+3\right)}{12}\)
<=> 4( 6x + 10 ) - 6x = 60 - 3( 3x + 3 )
<=> 24x + 40 - 6x = 60 - 9x -9
<=> 18x + 40 = 51 - 9x
<=> 18x + 9x = 51 - 40
<=> 27x = 11
<=> x = \(\frac{11}{27}\)
Vậy S = \(\left\{\frac{11}{27}\right\}\)
<=>
\(\frac{x+3}{x-3}-\frac{x-3}{x+3}=\frac{12}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3}{x-3}-\frac{x-3}{x+3}=\frac{12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+6x-9=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\frac{x+3}{x-3}-\frac{x-3}{x+3}=\frac{12}{x^2-9}.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{x^2-9}-\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x^2-9}=\frac{12}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+6x-9=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
Đặt \(x^2+5x=a\)
=> \(\left(a-6\right)\left(a+6\right)=a^2-36\ge-36\)
\(x\left(x+5\right)=0\) thì biểu thức nhỏ nhất
<=> x = 0 hoặc x = -5
\(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)^3=-56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-\left(x^3+9x^2+27x+27\right)=-56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2-24x-26=-56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2-24x+30=0\Leftrightarrow-6\left(x^2+4x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-5=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Tập nghiệm: \(S=\left\{1;-5\right\}\)
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\frac{1}{2}\\x\ne\pm1\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-x-1+2x-2+5-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2}{1-2x}\)
b) Để |A| = A
\(\Leftrightarrow A>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{1-2x}>0\)
Vì 2 > 0
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2x>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1>2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy để \(\left|A\right|=A\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\left(x\ne\pm1;x\ne\frac{1}{2}\right)\)