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ĐK ; \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
a, \(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-8\sqrt{x}+7}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-7\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-7}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b. \(Q< \frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-7}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{2}< 0\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-15}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-15< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow0\le x< 225\)và \(x\ne4\)
c. \(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x}-7}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\frac{8}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Ta thấy \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\Rightarrow\frac{-8}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge-8\Rightarrow1-\frac{8}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge-7\)
\(\Rightarrow Q\ge-7\)
Vậy \(MinQ=-7\). Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Rightarrow x=0\)
a) \(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-4}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-\sqrt{x}-3-x+2\sqrt{x}+8-2+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+4\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-4}\)
b) Để \(A\in Z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-4}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-4}+\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}-4}\in Z\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-4\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
........
ĐK : x >= 0 ; x khác 1
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Để P = -1 thì \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=-1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=-\sqrt{x}-1\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)
em cảm ơn ạ