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I/ Fill each gap with the correct form of the word in brackets:
1. One major disadvantage of the area is the lack of public transport. (advantage)
2. We asked her to take part but she made no response to us. (respond)
3. Taxis are too costly for many people to offor (cost)
4. Could you please inform us about the courses and fees? (information)
5. Martin looked at her thinking.(thoughtful)
6. This book provides information which is very valueable to us. (value)
7. No one can deny the preciousness of his contribution. (precious)
8. Our house is protected by several burglar alarms. (protection)
9. The lakes in our town are badly polluted. (bad)
10. We wish you both health and longevity(long)
11. Argicultural people used to depend much on weather to grow their crops. (Agriculture)
12. My mother is famous for making sugared tomatoes. (sugar)
13. Because plastic bags are very hard to dissolve, they will cause pollution. (solve)
14. It's a real bargain. However, the price doesn't included installation cost. You have to pay later. (install)
15. To be a good writer, you need to be imaginative (imagine)
II/ Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first sentence using the word given.
1. I had to cancel the birthday party because my closest friend is seriously ill.
-> I had to cancel the birthday party because of my closest friend's serious illness.
2. Although he came late he gained the highest result.
-> In spite of being late, he gained the highest result.
3. We hadn't known that Lan had an accident. We hadn't visited her.
-> If we knew that Lan had an accident, we would visit her.
4. You shouln't leave these magazines on the table. You should put them on this shelf.
-> These magazines should be put on this shelf.
5. The flight to Ho Chi Minh City lasted one hour and a half.
-> It took one hour and a half to fly to HCM City.
6. "If you don't pay the ransom, we will kill the boy" said the kidnappers.
-> The kidnappers said that if I didn't pay the ransom, they would kill the boy.
7. I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday.
-> I would rather you delivered the sofa on Friday. (?)
8. Susan was too excited to sleep.
-> Susan was so excited that she couldn't sleep.
9. It was such a hard cake that I couln't eat it.
-> The cake was so hard that I couldn't eat it.
10. The man seems very lonely. His wife and children are away.
-> The man whose wife and children are away seems very lonely.
Not so long ago, people only used the (1) ... to make phone calls. Now, thanks to computers, people used their phones (2) ... much more. They can bank by phone, rent videos (3) ... phone, and even shop by phone. It is also possible (4) ... letters and reports by faxing them over telephone lines. People can even (5) ... their phone lines to send messages from one computer to another computer by (6) ... mail, or e-mail.
1. A. fax machine B. telephone C. computer D. dishwasher
2. A. do B. doing C. to do D. to doing
3. A. with B. by C. in D. at
4. A. send B. sending C. to send D. to sending
5. A. use B. be used C. to used D. using
6. A. electricity B. electrical C. electric D. electronic
1. No one can fly kites better than Hung in my village.
- Hung flies kites the best in my village ________________________________
2. People living in cities have to drive more carefully than those living in the countryside.
- People living in the countryside don't have to drive as carefully as those living in the countryside __________________________________3. It is more difficult for people to find jobs in the countryside than in cities.
- People find it the most difficult in cities _________________________________________
4. I have never seen such a beautiful picture before.
- This is the most beautiful picture l have ever seen _______________________________________
5. His house is the biggest one in the village.
- None of house in the village is bigger than his house __________________________________
6. It is better for farmers to harvest their crops earlier than usual because of the bad weather.
- In the bad weather, the earlier farmers harvest their crops, __________________________________
7. More and more people love to live in the countryside than in cities.
- More and more people prefer living in the countryside than in cities ____________________________________
8. Some people think country folk are friendlier than city people.
- Some people think city people are not as friendly as country people _____________________________
9. I haven't returned my village for 5 years.
- It is 5 years since l have returned my village _____________________________
10. A couple of father and his child spend at least 3 dáy and 2 nights living in a village in the program of "Daddy, where are we going?"
- It takes a couple of father and his child 3 days and 2 nights to live in a village in the program of ....______________________________________________________________
1, He is old enough to lead an (depend) independent life.
2, They are old enough to be (depend) independent of theirs parents.
3, She is old enough to live (depend) independently
4, You can believe him. He is a (depend) dependable person.
5, Vietnam is an (agriculture) agricultural country.
6, Nga is one of Hoa's good (class) classmates
7, We are very (interest) interested in templea and museums in Hanoi.
8, English is the (office) official language in Singapore.
9, Hanoi is a very (interest) interesting city.
10, Finding the film (interest) uninteresting, they decided to turn off the TV to go to bed.
11, More (interest) interestingly, my father and my friend's father used to be classmates.
12, In some countries military service is (compel) compulsory
1, He is old enough to lead an (depend)....dependable ......life.
2, They are old enough to be (depend)....dependableness... of theirs parents.
3, She is old enough to live (depend)..........
4, You can believe him. He is a (depend)...dependable ....... person.
5, Vietnam is an (agriculture).......... country.
6, Nga is one of Hoa's good (class)...classmates .......
7, We are very (interest)....interested ...... in templea and museums in Hanoi.
8, English is the (office).....official .....language in Singapore.
9, Hanoi is a very (interest)....interesting ......city.
10, Finding the film (interest)...uninteresting ......, they decided to turn off the TV to go to bed.
11, More (interest)....interested ......, my father and my friend's father used to be classmates.
12, In some countries military service is (compel)...........
1. If the land is polluted, the farmers will be unable to grow crops.
2. There will be visual pollution if people build too many telephone poles and overhead power lines.
3. If people use contaminated water for cooking, their healt will be badly affected.
4. If we place dustbins in many places, people won't throw rubbish everywhere.
5. The industrial waste will be well-treated if the factory installs a new filtration system.
6. If the factory is located near our village, there will be air pollution and noise pollution
7. The local people will have to use water from polluted river if they don't have fresh water.
8. Trees and grasses can not grow here if the soil is badly polluted.
9. If Mr.James works in a noise environment, his hearing will become worse.
10. There will be serious water pollution if the factory doesn't treated its waste well.
10 PHÚT NHA
IX. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentences, using “if”.
1. The land is polluted. The farmers are unable to grow crops.
-> If the land is polluted, the farmers will be unable to grow crops.
2. There is visual pollution. People build too many telephone poles and overhead power lines.
-> If people build too many telephone poles and overhead power lines, there will be visual pollution.
3. People use contaminated water for cooking. Their health is badly affected.
-> If people use contaminated water for cooking, their health will be badly affected.
4. We place dustbins in many places. People don’t throw rubbish everywhere.
-> If we place dustbins in many places, people won't throw rubbish everywhere.
5. The industrial waste is well-treated. The factory installs a new filtration system.
-> If the factory installs a new filtration system, the industrial waste is well-treated.
6. The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory is located near our village, Tthere will be air pollution and noise pollution.
7. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people don’t have fresh water, they will have to use water from the polluted river.
8. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil is badly polluted, trees and grasses can not grow here.
9. Mr. James works in a noise environment. His hearing become worse.
-> If Mr. James works in a noise environment, his hearing will become worse.
10. There is serious water pollution. The factory doesn’t treated its waste well.
-> If the factory doesn’t treated its waste well, there will be serious water pollution.
1, You can __use___ this knife to cut bread .
2, We __are used to___ working hard .
3, Gold ___is used for__ guaranteeing the valice of the paper money .
4, He ___used to___ me when he was here last summer .
5, My father ____is used to___ the cold weather in Korea .
6, People in many countries in the world __use___ English as their first language .
1, You can __use___ this knife to cut bread .
2, We __are used to___ working hard .
3, Gold _is used to____ guaranteeing the valice of the paper money .
4, He __used to____ me when he was here last summer .
5, My father ___is used to____ the cold weather in Korea .
6, People in many countries in the world __use___ English as their first language
1. look after the house (trông nhà) | v |
2. weave clothing (dệt vải) | v |
3. prepare food (chuẩn bị đồ ăn) | v |
4. build houses (xây nhà) |
|
5. grow crops (trồng nông sản) | v |
6. raise livestock (chăn nuôi gia súc) | v |
Bài nghe:
Ethnic minority children might live the life different from that of most Kinh children. They spend some of their time helping their parents inside and outside the house. They learn to work from an early age, usually at six. Girls help look after the house, care for smaller children, weave clothing, and prepare food. Boys learn to do what their fathers do. They grow crops, raise the family's livestock, and catch fish.
In the evening, the family often gathers round the open fire. Children listen to stories or legends of heroes from their grandparents. They also listen to adults talk about their work. This is how the elders pass on traditions and knowledge to their children.
Nowadays, more and more minority children are going to school. There, they meet children from other ethnic groups. They play new games and learn new things.
Tạm dịch:
Trẻ em dân tộc thiểu số có thể sống cuộc sống khác với hầu hết trẻ em người Kinh. Họ dành thời gian của họ để giúp đỡ cha mẹ trong và ngoài nhà. Họ học cách làm việc từ khi còn nhỏ, thường là lúc sáu tuổi. Các bé gái giúp trông nhà, chăm sóc trẻ nhỏ, dệt quần áo và chuẩn bị thức ăn. Con trai học cách làm những việc mà cha các em ấy làm. Họ trồng trọt, chăn nuôi gia súc và đánh bắt cá.
Buổi tối, gia đình thường quây quần cùng nhau bên bếp lửa hồng. Trẻ em lắng nghe những câu chuyện hoặc truyền thuyết về các anh hùng từ ông bà của mình. Các em cũng lắng nghe người lớn nói về công việc của họ. Đây là cách những người lớn tuổi truyền lại truyền thống và kiến thức cho con cháu của họ.
Ngày nay, ngày càng có nhiều trẻ em dân tộc thiểu số được đến trường. Ở đó, các em được gặp những đứa trẻ từ những dân tộc khác. Họ chơi những trò chơi mới và học hỏi những điều mới từ nhau.
..agricultural.....people used to depend much on weather to grow their crops (agriculture)
....AGRICUTURAL...people used to depend much on weather to grow their crops (agriculture)