Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for
1. When the bus was arriving , we missed it because we were talking .
=> was arriving => arrived
2. You don't have to press this button because it is very dangerous
=> don't have to => mustn't
3 . During the Christmas holiday,she was eating too much and watching TV too much
=> Was eating => ate ; watching => watched
4. The dragon flew over the tower when he heard the princess cry for help
=> flew => was flying
1. When the bus was arriving , we missed it because we were talking .
=> was arriving => arrived
2. You don't have to press this button because it is very dangerous
=> don't have to => mustn't
3 . During the Christmas holiday , she was eating too much and watching TV too much .
=> bỏ too much
4. The dragon flew over the tower when he heard the princess cry for help
=> flew => was flying
FIX
10. He didn’t get the job because he was inexperienced.
=> He didn’t get the job ..DUE TO NOT BEING..... experience. (to)
■ Sử dụng từ trong ngoặc để viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. It was such a boring film that we left in the middle.
=> It was......SO BORING A FILM THAT...... we left in the middle. (so)
2. No one knows why they are emigrating.
=> No one knows......THE REASON FOR THEM .... emigrating. (for)
3. Our car broke down so we were very late.
=> Our car broke down.....CONSEQUENTLY WE WERE...... very late. (consequently)
4. She was so insistent that we couldn’t ignore her.
=> She was.......TOO INSISTENT FOR US TO..... ignore. (too)
5. They couldn’t go to the post office because of a snowstorm.
=> They couldn’t go to the post office........AS THERE WAS A ..... snowstorm. (as)
6. She had a very bad night’s sleep, so she was exhausted.
=> She had a very bad night’s sleep.....AS A RESULT......she was exhausted. (result)
7. Do you know the reason for her leaving her job?
=> Do .......YOU KNOW WHY SHE IS LEAVING...... her job? (why)
8. The coffee was so strong that I couldn’t drink it.
=> It .....WAS SUCH STRONG COFFEE...... that I couldn’t drink it. (such)
9. He was such a skillful player that he seldom lost a game.
=> He was .......SO SKILLFUL A PLAYER THAT...... he seldom lost a game. (so)
10. He didn’t get the job because he was inexperienced.
=> He didn’t get the job ....DUE TO HE DID HAVE... experience. (to)
Bài tập về cụm từ và mệnh đề
BÀI TẬP 1: nối câu dùng: so that / in order that / in order to / so as to / to
Ex: The boys stood on the desks. They wanted to get a better view.
=> The boys stood on the desks in order to get a better view.
1) Please shut the door. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
=> Please shut the door so that the dog doesn't go out of the house.
2) I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
=> I wish to have enough money to buy a new house.
3) You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
=> You should walk slowly so that your sister can follow you.
4) They did their job well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
=> They did their job well in order that the boss would increase their salary.
5) We turned off the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity.
=> We turned off the lights in order not to waste electricity.
6) We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbours.
=> We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbours.
7) The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
=> The robber changed his address all the time in order that the police didn't find him.
8) The man spoke loudly. He wanted every body to hear him clearly.
=> The man spoke loudly so that everybody heard him clearly.
viết lại câu :
1,“Do you know to speak English?” He asked me.
->. He asked me if i knew to speak English?
2. The last time we met each other was ten years ago.
-> We haven’t met each other for ten years
3. It was such a boring film that she fell asleep.
-> The film was so boring that she fell asleep.
4. The furniture was so expensive that I didn’t buy it .
-> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy
5. He can touch the light because he is very tall.
-> He is tall enough to touch the light
5. It is such good weather that they are going for a picnic.
-> The weather is so good that they are going for a picnic.
The weather is good enough for them to go for a picnic.
viết lại câu :
1,“Do you know to speak English?” He asked me.
->. He asked me if I knew to speak English .
2. The last time we met each other was ten years ago.
-> We haven’t met each other for 10 years .
3. It was such a boring film that she fell asleep.
-> The film was so boring that she fell asleep .
4. The furniture was so expensive that I didn’t buy it .
-> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy .
5. He can touch the light because he is very tall.
-> He is tall enough to touch the light .
5. It is such good weather that they are going for a picnic.
-> The weather is so good that they are going for a picnic .
TRANSFORMATION
1) SITTING IN THE SAME PLACE SO LONG IS UNCOMFORTABLE.
=> IT'S NOT COMFORTABLE TO SIT IN THE SAME PLACE SO LONG
2) HE HAD NO INTENTION OF HURTING HER FEELING.
=> HE DIDN'T MEAN TO HURT HER FEELING.
3) " WHAT HAPPENED TO MR.BUDD YESTERDAY EVENING ?" SAID ONE OF THE MEN.
=> ONE OF THE MEN WANTED TO KNOW WHAT HAD HAPPENED TO MR.BUDD THE PREVIOUS EVENING
4) WHY DO YOU STUDY ENGLISH ?
=> WHAT DO YOU STUDY ENGLISH FOR?
5) THEY INTENDED TO EAT OUT FOR DINNER, BUT IT RAINED.
=> THEY WERE RAINED OFF TO EAT OUT FOR DINNER
6) THEY HAVE DECIDED TO GO ON AN EXCURSION NEXT MONTH.
=> THEY HAVE MADE UP THEIR MIND TO GO ON AN EXCURSION NEXT MONTH.
7) THIS MOTORBIKE IS CHEAPER THAN I THOUGHT IT WOULD BE.
=> THIS MOTORBIKE IS NOT AS EXPENSIVE AS WHAT I THOUGHT IT WOULD BE.
8) SHE CAN'T SING AS WELL AS SHE USED TO.
=> SHE USED TO SING BETTER THAN NOW
9) WE HAD TO WAIT FOR SO LONG THAT WE GOT FED UP AND LEFT.
=> WE HAD TO WAIT FOR SUCH A LONG TIME THAT WE GOT FED UP AND LEFT.
10) THAT CAR BELONGS TO MRS. EDWARDS.
=> MRS. EDWARDS IS THE OWNER OF THAT CAR
TRANSFORMATION
1) SITTING IN THE SAME PLACE SO LONG IS UNCOMFORTABLE.
=> IT'S NOT
2) HE HAD NO INTENTION OF HURTING HER FEELING.
=> HE DIDN'T MEAN HER MEANING.
3) " WHAT HAPPENED TO MR.BUDD YESTERDAY EVENING ?" SAID ONE OF THE MEN.
=> ONE OF THE MEN WANTED TO KNOW WHAT HAD HAPPENED TO MR.BUDD THE DAY BEFORE EVENING
4) WHY DO YOU STUDY ENGLISH ?
=> WHAT IS YOUR AIM OF STUDYING EG
5) THEY INTENDED TO EAT OUT FOR DINNER, BUT IT RAINED.
=> THEY WERE GOING TO EAT OUT FOR DINNER, BUT IT RAINED.
6) THEY HAVE DECIDED TO GO ON AN EXCURSION NEXT MONTH.
=> THEY HAVE MADE UP TO GO ON AN EXCURSION NEXT MONTH.
7) THIS MOTORBIKE IS CHEAPER THAN I THOUGHT IT WOULD BE.
=> THIS MOTORBIKE IS NOT AS EXPENSIVE AS I THOUGHT IT WOULD BE.
8) SHE CAN'T SING AS WELL AS SHE USED TO.
=> SHE USED TO SING BETTER THAT SHE NOW
9) WE HAD TO WAIT FOR SO LONG THAT WE GOT FED UP AND LEFT.
=> WE HAD TO WAIT FOR SUCH A LONG TIM THAT WE GOT FED UP AND LEFT.
10) THAT CAR BELONGS TO MRS. EDWARDS.
=> MRS. EDWARDS IS THE OWNER OF THAT CAR
1. I lose the key, so I cannot get into the house.
-> If I didn't lose the key, I could get into the house.
2. They are too young to join the army.
-> They are not old enough to join the army.
3. She won't come unless you invite her
-> If you don't invite her, she won't come.
4. We can't hang the picture on the wall. It is heavy.
-> The picture too heavy to hang on the wall
5. They were tired. They were hungry.
-> They were not only tired but also hungry
6. They finish their work. They went home.
-> Finishing their work then they went home
7. She goes out in the rain. She gets wet.
-> If she didn't go out in the rain, she wouldn't get wet
8. Tom can't lift the table. He isn't strong enough.
-> Tom is too weak to lift the table
1. I lose the key, so I cannot get into the house.
-> If I didn't lose the key , I could get into the house
2. They are too young to join the army.
-> They are not old enough to join the army .
3. She won't come unless you invite her
-> If you don't invite her , she won't come
4. We can't hang the picture on the wall. It is heavy.
-> The picture is too heavy for us to hang on the wall .
5. They were tired. They were hungry.
-> They were not only tired but also hungry .
6. They finish their work. They went home.
-> Finishing their work , then they went home .
7. She goes out in the rain. She gets wet.
-> If she didn't go out , she wouldn't get wet .
8. Tom can't lift the table. He isn't strong enough.
-> Tom isn't strong enough to lift the table
I.Chia động từ:
I. You must not let children...PLAY......in the kitchen. (play)
2. It only takes one match........TO CAUSE.. a fire. (cause)
3. You ought ....TO STUDY..... harder, Peter. (study)
4...........PUTTING...a knife into an electrical socket is dangerous. (put)
5.I.....AM GOING TO BE......home late tonight.I intend to visit Grandma after work(be)
6. You have ...TO COOK..... dinner yourself. (cook)
7. How long does it take you...TO WALK.......to school every morning? ( walk)
8. We spend 2 hours ...DOING....... the housework every day. ( do)
9. Ask Peter ....TO CALL....me immediately (call)
10. Playing with matches ...........IS.......dangerous (be)
11. It is dangerous .....TO RIDE....a motor without wearing a helmet(ride)
12. I decide ...TO BUY..... some more furniture (buy)
13.Can you.....COME...to the movies with me, Henry ?( come)
14. I ...WILL TELL....Jack the story when I....SEE..him tomorrow (tell-see)
15. Can you ...REMEMBER...what you ....SAID.last night?(remember -say)
16. Why must we........electrical sockets(cover)
17. There ....IS....a desk and two chairs on the left of the room. (be)
18. There ....ARE.....two chairs and a desk on the left of the room. ( be)
19. We parents shouldn't allow our children......TO STAY.....out late. (stay)
20.A number of students ....WERE...late yesterday(be)
II.WORD FORMS :
1. You must put all the.....CHEMISTRY. in a cupboard. ( chemistry)
2. These are some....UNSAFE... precautions in the home. (safe)
3. You must put all the medicine in a .....LOCKED...cupboard. ( lock)
4. Kitchen is a......DANGEROUS... place( danger)
5. I'm going to the shop for a rice .....COOKING...What brand do you recommend ?( cook)
6. Be sure to cover all the.....ELECTRICAL...socket for the safety of the children. (electricity)
7. He works as a(n) ....ELECTRICIAN......(electricity)
8. Every......HOUSEHOLD...in my neighborhood has at least one TV set. ( house)
9. My mom is a(n) .HOUSEWIFE....... She takes good care of my family (home)
10. The music is what makes the film......UNFORGETABLE.. I like it very much (forget)
11. Hard work always brings.....SUCCESS....(succedd)
12. A......SAFETY...a strong metal box or cupboard with a complicate lock ,used for storing valuable things in ,for example,money or jewellery (safe)
13. In order to save ...ELECTRICITY.......,remember to turn off all the lights before leaving (electric)
14. We must reach a(n)....AGREEMENT...soon. (agree)
15. Kitchen isn't a....SUITABLE.... place to play in. (suit)
16. Kitchen is an ..UNSUITABLE...place to play in. (suit)
17. Did you take your ..MEDICINE.....? ( medical)
18. The wardrobe is....OPPOSITE.. the desk. (oppose)
19. No one can help you. You must do it by ....YOURSELF..(you)
20. Will doing the chores take.....LONGER...Mom ?( long)
III.Rewrite:
1. Leaving medicine around the house is dangerous.
->It's ....DANGEROUS TO LEAVE MEDICINE OUND THE HOUSE.............
2. You have to cook dinner by yourself. ->You have to cook dinner on .YOUR SHELF...........
3. Above the desk there is a bookshelf.
->There is a desk ....UNDER THE BOOKSELF......
4. It takes me a lot of time to do the chores every day.
->I..........SPEND A LOT OF TIME DOING THE CHORES EVERYDAY....
5. You aren't allowed to make noise in the library
->You must ....NOT MAKE NOISE IN THE LIBRARY..........
6. Must he leave now?
->Does.........HE HAVE TO LEAVE NOW ?........
7. I had a good time at the party last night.
->I enjoyed ......THE PARTY VERY MUCH LAST NIGHT....
8. It is a good thing for you to keep the house clean and tidy.
->You ought......TO KEEP THE HOUSE CLEAN AND TIDY.....
9.It isn't necessary for you to go to school so early
->You do ......NOT HAVE TO GO TO SCHOOL SO EARLY.......
10. Playing with matches isn't safe.
->It is very...........UNSAFE TO PLAY WITH MATCHES..
11. It isn't necessary for Tom to water that tree every day
->Tom doesn't...HAVE TO WATER THAT TREE EVERYDAY.......
12. There are some pictures on the wail.
->The wall........HAS SOME PICTURES.....
13. Do all children like summer camps?
->Do ALL CHILDREN LOVE SUMMER CAMP ?....
14. It takes Nancy an hour to practice tennis every day
->Nancy spends ......AN HOUR PRACTICING TENNIS EVERYDAY...
15. Jim speaks French fluently.
->Jim is ......A FLUENT FRENCH SPEAKER.....
16. We enjoy listening to folktales.
->We are ....INTERESTED IN LESTENING TO FOLKTALES......
17. Do you want to leave a message ?
->Would .....YOU LIKE TO LEAVE A MESSAGE ?......
18. Keeping medicine in locked cupboards is safe.
->It is safe ....TO KEEP MEDICINE IN LOCKED CUPBOARDS ?.......
19. Keeping medicine in locked cupboards is safe.
->It is unsafe....TO KEEP MEDICINE IN LOCKED CUPBOARDS......
20.We are going to visit Trang An this summer
->We intend....TO VISIT TRANG AN THIS SUMMER......
Though Minh is advised not to play video games too much, he can't give up playing
I really don't know the reasons why they decided to delay the planed journey
We paid for the meal in order to say sorry for what we had done.