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a, 4-2\(\sqrt{3}\)
=3-\(2\sqrt{1}.\sqrt{3}\)+1
=(\(\sqrt{3}\))2-\(2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{1}+\left(\sqrt{1}\right)^2\)
=\(\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{1}\right)^2\)
b,3+\(2\sqrt{2}\)
=\(2+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{1}+1\)
=\(\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{1}.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{1}\right)^2\)
=\(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)^2\)
c, 11-2\(\sqrt{30}\)
=6-\(2\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{6}+5\)
=\(\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2-2\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{6}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
=\(\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(\sqrt{25-2.5.\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=5-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{121+2.11.\sqrt{2}+2}=\sqrt{\left(11+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=11+\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{\frac{9}{2}-2.\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}.\frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{5}{2}}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2}\)
Bạn áp dụng hằng đẳng thức (a+b+c)^2= a^2+b^2+c^2+2(ab+ac+bc)
\(\sqrt{2-2.\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{4}}.\sqrt{8-2.2\sqrt{2}.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(2\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{33-10\sqrt{2}}{8}\)
\(\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}.4\sqrt{\frac{288+2\sqrt{288}+1}{16}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}.4\sqrt{\frac{\left(12\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}{4^2}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(12\sqrt{2}+1\right)=25+13\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{25-2.5\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=5-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{9+8\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{8}}\)
=\(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{8}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{8}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{8}+1\)
\(\left(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}\right)^2\)
chỉ giúp tui đê
áp dụng hằng đẳng thức đó mn
\(\left(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}\right)^2=3+\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(3+\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{30}-\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
10+2 căn 5
= 10+2 căn 10 . căn 2 trên 2+2 trên 4
= (căn 10+ căn 2 trên 2) 2
mik ko biết viết căn nhé, bạn tự dịch, còn kqua sai thì thôi nhé