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1. The air in the city is very ........polluted............... (pollute)
2. Please listen to the lecture .....carefully.................. (care)
3. The accident happened because of driving .......carelessly................ (care)
4. He is going to .......collect................ all the bags. (collection)
5. She has .....kindly.................. provided a picnic lunch for us. (kind)
6. We'll make this beach clean and .........beautiful.............. again. (beauty)
7.If the .....pollution.................. continues, what will happen? (pollute)
8. He was ...........disappointed............ that they were not coming. (disappoint)
9. Air and water .........pollution.............. can make people fall ill. (pollute)
10. A large number of inhabitants have made ......suggestions................. on how to protect the environment. (suggest)
1.There is .......dripped..... faucet in your kitchen.
2.We can protect the eviroment by .... reducing..... air population .
3.I'm very.. worried . because they úe electricity to catch fish.
4.I want to see the ..... protection........ of eviroment from the local authority.
5.She was.......extremely............ pleased that she got the exam .
6.The old man walked...........slowly............to the park .
7.Don't forget to drive ................carefully....................
8.That's.......wonderful......! I'm pleased that you work very hard.
9.He is one of the most famous ...environmentalists...... in the word.
10.If we go on littering , the eviroment will become .....seriously........ polluted.
Each line has a mistake, find and correct it
1.Thank you for inviting me to the party. I wish I can -> could but l can't.
2. He is -> X used to drink -> drinking coffee for breakfast but now he drinks milk.
3. The kitchen is not very big but there's -> there're a lot of cupboards.
4. Lukas can play the piano when -> since he was two and now he practices it.
5. We were very poor when we were first in America, we can't -> couldn't buy anything.
6. They are going on a sightsee -> sightseeing tour of New York.
7. We have lived in Vietnam for a long time, so we used -> are used/ get used to the hot.
8. Liverpool is an industry -> industrial city in the North of England
9. Primary school children can learn three language -> languages at school in Malaysia.
10. The West and the -> X East Malaysia are separate by about 640 km of the sea.
1.Is Zedco a company? It was taken over last year
-> Is Zedco, which was taken over last year, a company?
2.Felix Reeve is a journalist. His tape recorder was stolen
-> Felix Reeve, whose tape recorder was stolen, is a journalist.
3.This famous picture is worth thousands of pounds. It was damaged during the war
-> This famous picture, which was damaged during the war, is worth thousands of pounds.
4.I don't know the name of the woman. I spoke to her on the phone
-> I don't know the name of the woman whom I spoke to on the phone.
5.We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It is only 30 miles away
-> We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only 30 miles away.
6.This is Mr.Cater. I was telling you about him
-> This is Mr.Cater whom I was telling you about
7.They've captured all the animals. They escaped from the zoo
-> They've captured all the animals which escaped from the zoo
8.A scientist has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new planet
-> The scientist who discovered a new planet has won the Nobel Prize.
9.The river is the Wye. It flows through Hereford
-> The river which flows through Hereford is the Wye.
10.We climbed to the top of the tower. We had a beautiful view from there.
-> We had a beautiful view from the top of the the tower which we climbed to.
Hoặc: We climbed to the top of the tower from which we had a beautiful view.
Ex2:Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences.Put it the commas where neccessary
1.Ann is very friendly. She lives next door
-> Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
2.The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night
-> The met who/whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
3.There are some words. They are very difficult to translate
-> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
4.The sun provides us with heat and light. It is one of millions of stars in the universe
-> The Sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.
5.Students will be punished. Their homework is late
-> Students whose homework is late will be punished
6.I was looking for a book this morning. I've found it now
-> I've found the book which I was looking for this morning now. ( Now này k phải thừa đâu nha, nó bổ nghĩa cho việc tìm thấy quyển sách bây giờ )
7.Is that the car? You want to buy it
-> Is it the car which you want to buy?
8.Sandra works in an advertising.You were talking to her
-> Sandra, whom you were talking to, works in an advertising.
9.Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. It's on the north Greek border
-> Lake Prespa, which is on the north Greak border, is a lonely beautiful lake.
10.The little girl ate sweets the whole day. She sat next to me on the coach.
-> The little girl who sat next to me on the coach ate sweets the whole day.
III
1. we are going to organize a meeting of local _conservation__ next week. (conserve)
2. the government wants to reduce tobacco _consuming__ by 40%. (consume)
3. some __consumers__ want more information about the food they buy. (consume)
4. Many household ___application_ are expensive for us to buy. (apply)
5. These _innovation___ will conserve the earth's resources. (innovate)
6. There have been recent __innovated_ in steel-making technology. (innovate)
7. ___Ultimately_____, you'll have to make the decision yourself. (ultimate)
8. I would like to make a __suggestion___. (suggest)
9. In the future, many building will be __heated___ by solae energy. (hot)
10. he is one of the most famous _environmentalists___ in the world. (environment)
11. I'm very _worried___ because they use electricity to catch fish. (worry)
12. I want to see the __protection__ of environment from the local authority. (protect)
13. If we go on littering, the environment will become __seriously__ polluted. (serious)
14. there is a _dripping__ faucet in your kitchen. (drip)
15. we can protect the environment by _reducing__ air pollution. ( reduction)
16. people need to increase their daily _consuming__ of fruit and vegetables. (consume)
17. the tablets work more _effectively__ if you take a hot drink after them. (efficient)
18. Nowadays, the consimers want the products that work ___ and save money. (effect)
IV
1. Phong didn't feel well (or/and/but/so/because/however/therefore) he didn't go to work.
2. please turn down the radio (or/and/but/so/because/however/therefore) I want to be able to get to sleep.
3. It rained very hard (or/and/but/so/because/however/therefore) he went out without a raincoat.
4. please try to speak nore slowly (or/and/but/so/because/however/therefore) please try to speak more clearly.
5.john couldn't pick us up for the concert (or/and/but/so/because/however/therefore) his car would't start
1)Most people have agreed that deforestation must be banned. (forest)
2)Smoking is very harmful to our health. (harm)
3)Man is slowly destroying the Earth. (slow)
4)Scientists are looking for an effective way to reduce energy consumption. (reduction)
5)A lot of countries in the world are ready using solar energy. (sun)
6)It rained heavily. We were completely wet. (complete)
7)Can you tell me the reasons for celebrating Mother's Day? (celebrate)
8)If we pollute the water, we will have no fresh water to use. (pollution)
Use a Relative Adverb to combine each pair of the sentences below.
1. This is the house. We often stay in this house in the summer.
=> This is the house where we often stay in the summer.
2. That was the time. He managed the enterprise at that time.
=> That was the time when he managed the enterprise.
3. I'll show you the second-hand bookshop. You can find valuable books in this shop.
=> I'll show you the second-hand bookshop where you can find valuable books.
4. I never forget the park. We met each other for the first time at this park.
=> I never forget the park where we met each other for the first time.
5. The police want to know the hotel. Mr Bush stayed at this hotel two weeks ago.
=> The police want to know the hotel where Mr Bush stayed two weeks ago.
6. The reasons are basic grammatical ones? I'm scolded by the teacher for these reasons.
=> The reasons why I'm scolded by the teacher are basic grammatical ones?
7. She doesn't want to speak to the cause. She divorced her husband for this cause.
=> She doesn't want to speak to the cause why she divorced her husband.
8. The road is shaded with trees. I go to school on this road every day.
=> The road where I go to school on this road every day is shaded with trees.
9. I have not decided the day. I'll go to London on that day.
=> I have not decided the day when I'll go to London.
10. He doesn't want to sell the house. He was born in this house.
=> He doesn't want to sell the house where he was born.
11. The airport is the most modern one. We are going to arrive at this airport.
=> The airport where w e are going to arrive is the most modern one.
12. He was born on the day. His father was away on that day.
=> He was born on the day when his father was away.
13. The days were the saddest ones. I lived far from home on those days.
=> The days when I lived far from home were the saddest ones.
14. I do not know the reason. She left school for it.
=> I do not know the reason why she left school.
15. The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed.
=> The bed where I sleep has no mattress.
16. Our school has a good laboratory. The students practise chemistry in the laboratory.
=> Our school has a good laboratory where the students practise chemistry.
17. You didn't tell us the reason. We had to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
=> You didn't tell us the reason why we had to cut down our daily expenses.
18. The book is a telephone directory. We can look up telephone numbers in this book.
=> The book where we can look up telephone numbers is a telephone directory.
19. Mrs Brown rang Dr Brown. He was going to carry out an urgent operation at that moment.
=> Mrs Brown rang Dr Brown when he was going to carry out an urgent operation.
20. This is the house. We have lived there for 5 years.
=> This is the house where we have lived for 5 years.
●Complete the sentences below. Use the prepositions in the box.
after at between by during
for in on since until
1. Mr. Thanh isn't here at the moment. He'll be back _in__ a few minutes.
2. We were at the seaside __for___ two weeks.
3. I haven't seen Liz _since____ Monday.
4. Mrs. Nhung has gone away. She's been away _until__ Friday.
5. Where's Trang? She should be here __by____ now.
6. There are usually a lot of parties _on___ New Year's eve.
7. Can I meet you __between____ 8 am and 9 am?
8. We met a lot of people _during____ our holiday.
9. Ten o'clock is a bit early. We should come _after___ that.
10. They don't like traveling __at__ night.
HELP ME PLEASE!!!
<<Bài tập từ loại>>
1. We couldn't win the prize. We were ..unsuccessful..(success)
2. Our team played ...unsuccessfully..., so we lost (success)
3. This man ..succeed....in writing (success)
4. With a good....description... of the criminal from witnesses, the police were able to find him easily (describe)
5. There has been a ...reduction......... (reduce) of 10% in the amount of the money available for buying the new books
6. Women who are slimming can never enjoy a meal without being afraid of ...organizing......(organize) then diet
7. She always listen ...attentively.. (attention) to what she is told
8. He was .....informative... (information) of the consequences in advance
9. His health was seriously affected and suffered from constant ...sleepless.. (sleep)
10. In ancient Greece, the owl was a symbol of ....wising.. (wise)
11. The judge told him it was .... irresponsible........ (responsible) to drink and drive, and banned him for a year
điền giới từ
1 we were deeply disappointed ..about/at. the result
2. the law is designed to protect folk ..like .us
3.she covered him .with..a blanket.
4. we 're not doing enough to protect the environment..from. pollution.
5.he was able to provide the police .with..some valuable information.
5.toxic chemical continue to be dumped on the north sea.
6. the forest is a mass .of.. colour in autumn.
7. the green party have called for a substantial reduction ..at. the emission of greenhouse gases by the UK
8. can you feel the spray .about.. the waterfall
9 a block in the pipe was preventing the water .from.. coming through