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NV
15 tháng 8 2020

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=cos\left(\pi-x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=cos\left(\frac{2\pi}{3}-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2\pi}{3}-x+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)

NV
27 tháng 4 2020

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{6}=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Phuong Tran

NV
27 tháng 4 2020

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right).cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{3}{2}-4sin\frac{x}{2}.sin\left(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{3}{2}+2\left[cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-cos\frac{\pi}{6}\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{3}{2}+2cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

NV
24 tháng 7 2020

c/

ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(cosx+\frac{2}{cosx}=a\Rightarrow cos^2x+\frac{4}{cos^2x}=a^2-4\)

Pt trở thành:

\(9a+2\left(a^2-4\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+9a-9=0\)

Pt này nghiệm xấu quá bạn :(

d/ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(\frac{2}{cosx}-cosx=a\Rightarrow cos^2x+\frac{4}{cos^2x}=a^2+4\)

Pt trở thành:

\(2\left(a^2+4\right)+9a-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+9a+7=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\a=-\frac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{cosx}-cosx=-1\\\frac{2}{cosx}-cosx=-\frac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-cos^2x+cosx+2=0\\-cos^2x+\frac{7}{2}cosx+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-1\\cosx=2\left(l\right)\\cosx=4\left(l\right)\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pi+k2\pi\\x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
24 tháng 7 2020

b/

ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(sinx+\frac{1}{sinx}=a\Rightarrow sin^2x+\frac{1}{sin^2x}=a^2-2\)

Pt trở thành:

\(4\left(a^2-2\right)+4a=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2+4a-15=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=\frac{3}{2}\\a=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+\frac{1}{sinx}=\frac{3}{2}\\sinx+\frac{1}{sinx}=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^2x-\frac{3}{2}sinx+1=0\left(vn\right)\\sin^2x+\frac{5}{2}sinx+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=-\frac{1}{2}\\sinx=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

29 tháng 9 2020

@Nguyễn Việt Lâm giúp em với ạ

NV
30 tháng 9 2020

3.

a.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cos3x-cosx\right)+\left(cos2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2sin2x.sinx+1-2sin^2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x.sinx+sin^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x.cosx+sin^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(2cosx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=-\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

4 tháng 1 2020

\(cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\sqrt{3}sinx+cosx+3=0\)

\(\rightarrow\frac{1}{2}cos2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\frac{1}{2}cosx+\frac{3}{2}=0\)

\(\rightarrow\frac{1}{2}cos2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{3}{2}=0\)

\(\rightarrow\left(1-2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+3=0\)

\(\rightarrow2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-4=0\)

\(\rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=2\left(ktm\right)\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\rightarrow x+\frac{\pi}{6}=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

\(\rightarrow x=\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)

NV
5 tháng 9 2020

\(y=2cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\sqrt{3}cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

Do \(-1\le cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\le1\) nên \(-\sqrt{3}\le y\le\sqrt{3}\)

\(y_{min}=-\sqrt{3}\) khi \(cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=-1\)

\(y_{max}=\sqrt{3}\) khi \(cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=1\)

29 tháng 8 2019

3) 2sin^2 x - 3sinx + 1 = 0

Đặt t = sin x

(*) <=> 2t^2 - 3t + 1 = 0

<=> t = 1 (nhận) or t = 1/2 (nhận)

.Vs t = 1 => sinx = 1

<=> x = π/2 + k2π (k thuộc Z) (nhận)

.Vs t = 1/2 => sinx = 1/2

<=> sinx = sin π/6

<=> x = π/6 + k2π (k thuộc Z) (nhận)

Vậy ...

2) cos^2 x + cosx = 0

Đặt t = cosx

(*) <=> t^2 + t =0 <=> t = 0 (n) or t = -1 (n)

. Vs t = 0 => cosx = 0 <=> x = π/2 + kπ (loại)

.Vs t = -1 => cosx = -1 <=> x = π + k2π (nhận)

Vậy ...

1) (sin3x)/cosx + 1 = 0

ĐK: cosx + 1 ≠ 0 <=> cosx ≠ -1 <=> x ≠ π + k2π

<=> sin3x = 0

<=> 3x = kπ

<=> x = 1/3 kπ (k thuộc Z) (n)

Vậy ...

NV
17 tháng 9 2020

c. ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\pi}{3}sin\pi x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\pi x=\frac{1}{2}+3k\)

\(-1\le\frac{1}{2}+3k\le1\Rightarrow k=0\)

\(\Rightarrow sin\pi x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\pi x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\\pi x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{6}+2k\\x=\frac{5}{6}+2k\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
17 tháng 9 2020

a/

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\pi}{6}cosx+\frac{\pi}{3}=k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=-2+6k\)

Do \(-1\le cosx\le1\Rightarrow-1\le-2+6k\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}\le k\le\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\) ko tồn tại k thỏa mãn

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

b.

\(\Leftrightarrow\pi cos3x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos3x=\frac{1}{2}+k\)

\(-1\le\frac{1}{2}+k\le1\Rightarrow k=\left\{-1;0\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\\cosx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
6 tháng 2 2020

\(A=2sinx\left(cosx+cos3x+cos5x\right)\)

\(=2sinx.cosx+2sinx.cos3x+2sinx.cos5x\)

\(=sin2x+sin4x-sin2x+sin6x-sin4x\)

\(=sin6x\)

Áp dụng ta có: \(cosx+cos3x+cos5x=\frac{sin6x}{sinx}\)

\(\Rightarrow T=\frac{sin\left(\frac{6\pi}{7}\right)}{sin\left(\frac{\pi}{7}\right)}=\frac{sin\left(\pi-\frac{\pi}{7}\right)}{sin\left(\frac{\pi}{7}\right)}=\frac{sin\left(\frac{\pi}{7}\right)}{sin\left(\frac{\pi}{7}\right)}=1\)

NV
19 tháng 9 2020

a.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=90^0-x+k360^0\\3x=90^0+x+k360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{45^0}{2}+k90^0\\x=45^0+k180^0\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(3x+45^0\right)=cos\left(x-180^0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+45^0=x-180^0+k360^0\\3x+45^0=180^0-x+k360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{225^0}{2}+k180^0\\x=\frac{135^0}{4}+k90^0\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\frac{\pi}{3}=-x+k2\pi\\2x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\pi+x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{9}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
19 tháng 9 2020

d.

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)=cos2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{2\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{2}-x+k2\pi\\x-\frac{2\pi}{3}=2x+\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

e.

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{6}-2x+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5\pi}{48}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)