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I. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. You aren't allowed to make noise in the library.
You mustn't make noise in the library.
2. It isn't necessary for you to go to school so early.
You don't have to go to school so early.
3. It is a good thing for you to keep the house clean and tidy.
You ought to keep the house clean and tidy.
4. I had a good time at the party last night.
I enjoyed the party last night.
5. Must he leave now?
Does he have to leave now?
6. Playing with matches is very dangerous.
It's very dangerous to play with matches
7. You must stay in bed because of your illness.
You must stay in bed because you are ill
8. It isn't necessary for you to water that tree every day.
You don't have to water that tree every day.
9. He stays up too late and he is always tired the next morning.
He should go to bed early so he won't be tired the next morning.
10. It is dangerous to put a knife into an electrical socket.
Putting a knife into an electrical socket is dangerous
I. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. You aren't allowed to make noise in the library.
You mustn't make noise in the library.
2. It isn't necessary for you to go to school so early.
You don't have to go to school so early.
3. It is a good thing for you to keep the house clean and tidy.
You ought to keep the house clean and tidy.
4. I had a good time at the party last night.
I enjoyed the party last night.
5. Must he leave now?
Does he have to leave now?
6. Playing with matches is very dangerous.
It's very dangerous to play with matches.
7. You must stay in bed because of your illness.
You must stay in bed because you are ill.
8. It isn't necessary for you to water that tree every day.
You don't have to water that tree every day.
9. He stays up too late and he is always tired the next morning.
He should go to bed early in order not to be tired the next morning.
10. It is dangerous to put a knife into an electrical socket.
Putting a knife into an electrical socket is dangerous.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1. You aren't allowed to make noisy in the library
You mustn't make noise in the library
2. It isn't necessary for you to go to school so early
You don't have to go to school so early.
3. It is a good thing for you keep the house clean and tidy
You ought to keep the house clean and tidy.
4. I had a good time at the party last night
I enjoyed the party last night
5. Must he leave now ?
Does he have to leave now?
6. Playing with matches is very dangerous
It's very dangerous to play with matches
7. You must stay in bed because for you illness
You must stay in bed because you are ill
8. It isn't necessary for you to water that tree every day
You don't have to water that tree every day
9. He stays up too late and he is always tired the next morning
He should go to bed early so he won't be tired the next morning.
10. It is dangerous to put a knife into an electrical socket
Putting a knife into an electrical socket is dangerous
1. You aren't allowed to make noisy in the library
You mustn't ____make noisy in the library__
2. It isn't necessary for you to go to school so early
You don't ___need to go to school so early____
3. It is a good thing for you keep the house clean and tidy
You ought ___to keep the house clean and tidy ______
4. I had a good time at the party last night
I enjoyed ____the party last night__
5. Must he leave now ?
Does he __have to leave now?__
6. Playing with matches is very dangerous
It's very dangerous ___to play with matches____
7. You must stay in bed because for you illness
You must stay in bed because you ___are ill___
8. It isn't necessary for you to water that tree every day
You don't have ____to water that tree everyday ______
9. He stays up too late and he is always tired the next morning
He should go __to bed early so as not to be tired the next morning____
10. It is dangerous to put a knife into an electrical socket
Putting a knife ______into an electrical socket is dangerous_____
completre the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1. you aren't allowed to make noise in the library
you mustn't make noise in the library.
2.It isn't necessary for you to go school so early
you don't have to go to school early.
3. It is a good thing for you to keep the house clean and tidy
you ought to keep the house clean and tidy.
4. I had a good time at the party last night
I enjoyed the party last night.
5. Must he leave now?
Does he have to leave now?
6. Playing with matches is very dangerous
It's very dangerous to play with matches.
7. You must stay in bed because of your illness
you must stay in bed because you are ill.
8.It isn't necessary for you to water that tree every day
you don't have to water that tree every day.
9. he stays up too late and he is always tired the next morning
he should go to bed early in order not to be tired the next morning.
10. It is dangerous to put a knife into an electrical socket
putting a knife into an electrical socket is dangerous.
1. Complete the sentences in Mai's email with the correct form of the verb brackets.
Hi Susan.Well , i'm here in Ha Noi , now .I see quite a lot of my cousin Hoa because we (1) (enjoy/ do) .......ENJOY DOING.....the same things .I have some new friends called David and John.David is very good qt computer and he (2) ( not mind/ help) .........DOESN'T MIND HELPING.....me so that's good .John is really nice too.He (3) ( play) .......PLAYS.... basketball and he (4) (go/ skateboard) .....GOES SKATEBOARD........quite a lot .His brother Toby is 18 and he's really cool bt he (5)(prefer/ play) ....PREFER TO PLAY.........football .I (6) (do) .....DO......gymnastics once a week and Hoa (7) (do) .DOES....karate .She prefer indoor sports because she (8)(not like/get) ...........DOESN'T LIKE...cold !Write soon!
2. Fill the gaps with the words / phrases in the box .More than one word can be suitable for some gaps.
In my opinion- In short - Finally - Besides - Second - also - First - In addition.
I choose reading as my favourite leisure activity for a number of reasons .(1) ....FIRST....I read everywhere i can and whenever i am free.(2) ..SECOND...I read many kinds of books, such as : short stories,novels , science books , ect .Books help me to have more knowledge and experience of society ,science and our world.Have you read the book"The Art of Happiness" by the Dalai Lama? It teaches us how not only to get over sadness, but also to be always cheerful.(3) ......., it (4) ......ALSO....reminds us to live because everybody and real happiness only comes when helping other people.(5) .....IN ADDTION......that ,I read a lot of detective stories , like "The Godfather " , "Sherlock Holmes" , ect .(6) ....BESIDES....., a number of comic books and magazines for teenagers make me feel ralaxed in my free time (7) ......FINALLY......., readind makes my mind rich , my life more pleasant ,and i learn a lot from it.(8) ...IN SHORT...., reading brings me many benefits.
Hi Susan.Well , i'm here in Ha Noi , now .I see quite a lot of my cousin Hoa because we (1) (enjoy/ do) ......enjoy doing......the same things .I have some new friends called David and John.David is very good qt computer and he (2) ( not mind/ help) ......doesn't mind helping........me so that's good .John is really nice too.He (3) ( play) ....plays....... basketball and he (4) (go/ skateboard) ....goes skateboarding.........quite a lot .His brother Toby is 18 and he's really cool bt he (5)(prefer/ play) .....prefers playing........football .I (6) (do) ....do.......gymnastics once a week and Hoa (7) (do) .does....karate .She prefer indoor sports because she (8)(not like/get) .......doesn't like getting.......cold !Write soon!
2. Fill the gaps with the words / phrases in the box .More than one word can be suitable for some gaps.
In my opinion- In short - Finally - Besides - Second - also - First - In addition.
I choose reading as my favourite leisure activity for a number of reasons .(1) ....first.....I read everywhere i can and whenever i am free.(2) ...second...I read many kinds of books, such as : short stories,novels , science books , ect .Books help me to have more knowledge and experience of society ,science and our world.Have you read the book"The Art of Happiness" by the Dalai Lama? It teaches us how not only to get over sadness, but also to be always cheerful.(3) ..in my opinion....., it (4) .....also.....reminds us to live because everybody and real happiness only comes when helping other people.(5) .....besides......that ,I read a lot of detective stories , like "The Godfather " , "Sherlock Holmes" , ect .(6) ......in addition..., a number of comic books and magazines for teenagers make me feel ralaxed in my free time (7) .....finally........, readind makes my mind rich , my life more pleasant ,and i learn a lot from it.(8) ....in short..., reading brings me many benefits.
Read the story. Fill in the blank with one suitable word.
John's parents gave him a red drum for his eight birthday. When John (0)...opened....his present early that morning, he was very (1).........surprised.........to see a drum inside! He started to play it very loudly. He played it all morning and then after lunch he wanted to play it again. But his mum felt ill. She had a bad (2)....headache..... because John and his drum were so noisy. His dad said, "John, if you want to play your drum, go outside please." John went into the garden and played his drum there. After fives minutes, he (3)........heard........some lovely music. He went out into the street and saw a lot of people there. It was the circus! They drove into town in their lories and trucks. The (4)......driver..........of the first truck stopped when he saw John. John jumped on the back of the truck and (5)........went ........ into town with them. He played his drum all the way there!
John's parents gave him a red drum for his eight birthday. When John (0)...opened....his present early that morning, he was very (1).......surprised...........to see a drum inside! He started to play it very loudly. He played it all morning and then after lunch he wanted to play it again. But his mum felt ill. She had a bad (2)...earache...... because John and his drum were so noisy. His dad said, "John, if you want to play your drum, go outside please." John went into the garden and played his drum there. After fives minutes, he (3)........had played........some lovely music. He went out into the street and saw a lot of people there. It was the circus! They drove into town in their lories and trucks. The (4).......driver.........of the first truck stopped when he saw John. John jumped on the back of the truck and (5).......went......... into town with them. He played his drum all the way there!
II. Complete the sentences with either BECAUSE or BECAUSE OF:
1. We postponed our trip because of the bad driving conditions.
2. Sue’s eyes were red because she had been swimming in a chlorinated pool.
3. We can’t visit the museum tomorrow because it isn’t open.
4. Jim had to give up jogging because of his sprained ankle. (mắt cá bong gân)
5. Because heavy fog at the airport, we had to stay in Boston an extra day.
6. Please walk carefully because the walkway is slippery (adj-trơn) when wet.
7. Thousands of Irish people emigrated to the United States because of the potato famine
(nạn đóikém/sự khan hiếm) in Ireland in the middle of the nineteenth century
8. My lecture notes(diễn thuyết) were incomplete because the instructor talked too fast.
9. Because it rained, we stayed home.
10. A tomato is classified(xếp loại) as a fruit, but most people consider it a vegetable because
it is prepared and eaten in the same way as lettuce(rau diếp), onions and other vegetables.
III. Complete the sentences with THOUGH(mặc dầu) or BECAUSE :
1. I put on sunglasses though it was a dark, cloudy day.
2. I put on sunglasses because the sun was bright.
3. Though she has a job, she doesn’t make enough money to support her four chidren.
4. Because she has a job, she is able to pay her rent and provide food her four children.
5. I’m going horseback riding with Judy this afternoon though I’m afraid of horse.
6. Though Tom didn’t know how to dance, he wanted to go the school dance because he felt lonely sitting and staring blankly at the TV while all of his friends were having fun together.
IV- BECAUSE + CLAUSE / SENTENCE / BECAUSE OF + NOUN / PHRASE
1. He is bad at English because he is very lazy.
- He is bad at English because of his laziness.
2. He didn’t come to class because he was ill.
- He didn’t come to class because of his illness.
3. Everyone likes and admires her because of her intelligence.
- Everyone likes and admires her because she is intelligent.
4. The flight 202 was delayed because the weather was bad.
- The flight 202 was delayed because of the bad weather.
5. He decided to accept the job because the salary was high.
- He decided to accept the job because of the high salary.
6. I didn’t come on time because it rained heavily.
- I didn’t come on time because of the heavy rain.
7. She smiles because she is very happy.
- She smiles because of her happiness.
8. They can’t miss the meeting because it is very important.
- They can’t miss the meeting because of its importance.
9. I was late for the meeting because the traffic was heavy.
- I was late for the meeting because of the heavy traffic.
10. My grandmother can’t work hard because she is very old.
- My grandmother can’t work hard because of her old age.
11. He likes her because she’s very beautiful and attractive.
- He likes her because of her beauty and atraction.
12. He didn’t go to school because he was very poor.
- He didn’t go to school because of his poorness.
13. He broke the glass because he was careless.
- He broke the glass because of his carelessness.
14. He left school because his life was hard.
- He left school because of his hard life.
15. My little brother can’t chew well because of his toothache.
- My little brother can’t chew well because he has a toothache.
16. I can’t play basketball because of my height.
- I can’t play basketball because I'm heavy.
17. We can’t swim in this part of the river because of highly polluted water.
- We can’t swim in this part of the river because the water is highly polluted.
18. We spent the whole day in the garden because of lovely weather.
- We spent the whole day in the garden because the weather was lovely.
19. Two cars can’t pass each other because of the narrow road.
- Two cars can’t pass each other because the road is narrow.
20. Nobody can do this test because of its difficulty.
- Nobody can do this test because it's difficult.
Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first
1. Because of his serious illness, he couldn't go to school.
Because he...........was seriously ill, he couldn’t go to school.............................
2. John stayed up late because he wanted to watch the football match between Vietnam and Thailand.
John stayed up late so....as to watch the football match between Viet Nam and Thailand.................
3. I'm waiting for you in a cafe. It is at the corner of Nguyen Trai Street and Le Hong Phony Street.
The cafe.............where I’m waiting for you is at the corner of Nguyen Trai Street and Le Hong Phong Street.................................
4. The house is very small, and four of us cannot live in it.
The house is too......small for four of us to live in..........................
5. " Stop reading my own letter "
Nancy told me..........to stop reading her own letter.........................
6. " Why not go out for dinner today? "
Nam suggested........going out for dinner that day / today........................
7. People believed that Tony told a lie.
Tony...............believed to tell a lie...................................
8. Not many people attended the meeting last week.
Only a..............few people attended the meeting last week..................................
9. You must water these flowers every day, otherwise they will wither.
Unless.......you water these flowers every day, they will wither........................................
Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first
1. Because of his serious illness, he couldn't go to school.
Because he was seriously ill, he couldn't go to school.
2. John stayed up late because he wanted to watch the football match between Vietnam and Thailand.
John stayed up late so as to watch the football match between Viet Nam and Thailand.
3. I'm waiting for you in a cafe. It is at the corner of Nguyen Trai Street and Le Hong Phony Street.
The cafe where I'm waiting for you is at the cornet of Nguyen Trai Street and Le Hong Phong Street.
4. The house is very small, and four of us cannot live in it.
The house is too small for four of us to live in.
5. " Stop reading my own letter "
Nancy told me to stop reading her own letter.
6. " Why not go out for dinner today? "
Nam suggested going our for dinner today?
7. People believed that Tony told a lie.
Tony believed to tell a lie.
8. Not many people attended the meeting last week.
Only a few people attended the meeting last week.
9. You must water these flowers every day, otherwise they will wither.
Unless you water these flowers everyday, they will wither.