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2 tháng 7 2016

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\)

\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)

\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}+\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\right)\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{2017}}< 1\)

\(=>đpcm\)

Ủng hộ mk nha ^_-

4 tháng 4 2017

B=1/3+1/32+...+1/32017  <1/2

3B=1+1/3+1/32+...1/32016    <1/2

3B-B=(1+1/3+...+1/32016) - (1/3+1/32+...+1/32017)

2B=1-(1/32017)

2B=(32017-1) phần (32017)=>B=(32017-1):2 phần (32017)

Vậy ..........................

16 tháng 4 2019

Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2017^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2017}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)

Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2017^2}< \frac{2016}{2017}\left(đpcm\right)\)

12 tháng 12 2017

Ta có :

\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2016}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2017}\)

\(2S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2015}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2016}\)

\(2S-S=\left[1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2015}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2016}\right]-\left[\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2016}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2017}\right]\)

\(S=1-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2017}< 1\)

16 tháng 11 2017

Ta có :

\(B=\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\)

\(B=\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)+1\)

\(B=\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2016}+\frac{2017}{2017}\)

\(B=2017.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{B}{A}=\frac{2017.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}=2017\)

Vậy \(\frac{B}{A}\)là số nguyên

5 tháng 5 2017

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{2}{2^3}+\dfrac{3}{2^4}+...+\dfrac{2016}{2^{2017}}\\ 2A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^2}+\dfrac{3}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{2016}{2^{2016}}\\ 2A-A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^2}+\dfrac{3}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{2016}{2^{2016}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{2}{2^3}+\dfrac{3}{2^4}+...+\dfrac{2016}{2^{2017}}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2016}}-\dfrac{2016}{2^{2017}}\\ 2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2015}}-\dfrac{2016}{2^{2016}}\\ 2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2015}}-\dfrac{2016}{2^{2016}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2016}}-\dfrac{2016}{2^{2017}}\right)\\ A=1-\dfrac{2017}{2^{2016}}-\dfrac{2016}{2^{2017}}\\ A=1-\dfrac{4034}{2^{2017}}-\dfrac{2016}{2^{2017}}\\ A=1-\left(\dfrac{4034}{2^{2017}}+\dfrac{2016}{2^{2017}}\right)\\ A=1-\dfrac{6050}{2^{2017}}< 1\)

Vậy \(A< 1\)

5 tháng 5 2017

TA CÓ:

     A = \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{2}{2^3}+...+\frac{2016}{2^{2017}}\)

=> 2A = \(\frac{2.1}{2^2}+\frac{2.2}{2^3}+...+\frac{2016.2}{2^{2017}}\)

        = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{2^2}+...+\frac{2016}{2^{2016}}\)

=> 2A - A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}-\frac{2016}{2^{2017}}\)

=> A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}-\frac{2016}{2^{2017}}\)

ĐẶT B = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)

TA CÓ 2B = \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\)

=> 2B - B = B = \(1-\frac{1}{2^{2016}}< 1\)

=> A < 1   ( ĐPCM)