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\(S^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{199}{200}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{199}{200}\right)\\ \text{Ta có:}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}< \dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}< \dfrac{4}{5}\\ \dfrac{5}{6}< \dfrac{6}{7}\\ ...\\ \dfrac{199}{200}< \dfrac{200}{201}\\ \Rightarrow S^2< \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{199}{200}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{200}{201}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow S^2< \dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{199}{200}\cdot\dfrac{200}{201}\\ \Leftrightarrow S^2< \dfrac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot200}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot201}\\ \Leftrightarrow S^2< \dfrac{1}{201}< \dfrac{1}{200}\)
Vậy ...
Ta có \(k^2>k^2-1=\left(k+1\right)\left(k-1\right)\)
Áp dung vào bài toán ta được
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{199}{200}=\frac{1.3...199}{2.4...200}\)
\(\Rightarrow A^2=\frac{1^2.3^2...199^2}{2^2.4^2...200^2}< \frac{1^2.3^2...199^2}{1.3.3.5...199.201}=\frac{1^2.3^2...199^2}{1.3^2.5^2...199^2.201}=\frac{1}{201}\)
Vậy \(A^2< \frac{1}{201}\)
3)
C= (1/2).(3/4).(5/6).....(199/200).
C= (1.3.5….199)/(2.4.6…200)
C²= 1².3².5²….199²/(2².4².6²…200²)
Ta có: k²>k²-1=(k-1)(k+1) nên 2²>1.3; 4²>3.5 … 200²>199.201.
=>
C² < 1².3².5²….199²/[(1.3).(3.5).(5.7)…(199.2...
=1².3².5²….199²/(1.3.3.5.5.7…199.201)
=1².3².5²….199²/(1.3².5².7²…199².201)
=1/201
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{5}{6}\times...\times\frac{199}{200}\)
\(C^2=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\times\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\times\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^2\times...\times\left(\frac{199}{200}\right)^2\)
\(< \frac{1}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{5}{6}\times\frac{6}{7}\times...\times\frac{199}{200}\times\frac{200}{201}\)
\(=\frac{1}{201}< \frac{1}{196}\)
\(\Rightarrow C< \sqrt{\frac{1}{196}}=\frac{1}{14}\)