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Bài 2:Tìm x biết
(4x+3)3+(5−7x)3+(3x−8)3=0\" id=\"MathJax-Element-4-Frame\">\\(\\left(4x+3\\right)^3+\\left(5-7x\\right)^3+\\left(3x-8\\right)^3=0\\)
\\(\\Leftrightarrow\\left[\\left(4x\\right)^3+3.\\left(4x\\right)^2.3+3.4x.3^2+3^3\\right]+\\left[5^3-3.5^2.7x+3.5.\\left(7x\\right)^2-\\left(7x\\right)^3\\right]+\\left[\\left(3x\\right)^3-3.\\left(3x\\right)^2.8+3.3x.8^2-8^3\\right]=0\\)
\\(\\Leftrightarrow64x^3+144x^2+108x+27+125-525x+735x^2-343x^3+27x^3-216x^2+576x-512=0\\)
\\(\\Leftrightarrow-252x^3+663x^2+159x-360=0\\)
\\(\\Leftrightarrow3\\left(-84x^3+221x^2+53x-120\\right)=0\\)
\(n^3+n^2+2n^2+2n\)
\(n^2\left(n+1\right)+2n\left(n+1\right)\)
\(n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\) là tích 3 số tự nhiên liên tiếp nên chia hết cho 2 và 3. Mà 2 và 3 nguyên tố cùng nhau nên tích chia hết cho 6.
c) \(n^2+14n+49-n^2+10n-25\)
\(=24n+24=24\left(N+1\right)\) CHIA HẾT CHO 24
a) \(\left(n+3\right)^2-\left(n-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(n+3+n-1\right)\left(n+3-n+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2n+2\right)4\)
\(=2\left(n+1\right).4\)
\(=8\left(n+1\right)⋮8\)
=> đpcm
\(a;43^2+43.17=43\left(43+17\right)=43.60⋮60\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(b;27^5-3^{11}=3^{15}-3^{11}=3^{11}\left(3^4-1\right)=3^{11}.80⋮80\left(đpcm\right)\)
1.
a)
\(5x\left(x-2y\right)+2\left(2y-x\right)^2\\ =5x\left(x-2y\right)+2\left(x-2y\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2y\right)\left[5x+2\left(x-2y\right)\right]\\ =\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x+2x-4y\right)\\ =\left(x-2y\right)\left(7x-4y\right)\)
b)
\(7x\left(y-4\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3\\ =7x\left(4-y\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3\\ =\left(4-y\right)^2\left(7x+y-4\right)\)
c)
\(\left(4x-8\right)\left(x^2+6\right)-\left(4x-8\right)\left(x+7\right)+9\left(8-4x\right)\\ =\left(4x-8\right)\left(x^2+6\right)-\left(4x-8\right)\left(x+7\right)-9\left(4x-8\right)\\ =\left(4x-8\right)\left(x^2+6-x-7-9\right)\\ =4\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-x-10\right)\)
\(\left(x+y\right)^3-x^3y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(xy\right)^3\)
=\(\left(x+y+xy\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-xy\left(x+y\right)+x^2+y^2\right]\)
\(b.\)\(\left(2n-1\right)^3-\left(2n-1\right)=\left(2n-1\right)\left[\left(2n-1\right)^2-1\right]\)
\(=\left(2n-1\right)\left[\left(2n-1\right)^2-1^2\right]=\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n-1-1\right)\left(2n-1+1\right)\)
\(\text{Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức }\)\(a^2-b^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n-2\right).2n=\left(2n-1\right).2\left(n-1\right).2n\)
\(=\left(2n-1\right).4.n\left(n-1\right)\)
\(n\left(n-1\right)⋮2\)(vì là tích 2 số liên tiếp)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2n-1\right).4.n\left(n-1\right)⋮\left(4.2\right)=8\)
\(\left(2n-1\right).4.n\left(n-1\right)⋮8\RightarrowĐPCM\)
1: Vì 7 là số nguyên tố nên \(n^7-n⋮7\)
2: \(A=n^3+11n\)
\(=n^3-n+12n\)
\(=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)+12n⋮6\)
3: \(=n\left(n^2+3n+2\right)=n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\)