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1. I was given a new pair of jeans by my sister on my fifteenth birthday.
2. A supermarket is being built on our street.
3. The animal is fed twice a day .
4. Their car has been sold to pay their debt.
5. Flowers are being grown in front of the garden.
Có mấy chỗ bạn chép sai nhá
1 ) Why did she wait for you at the station .
=> Why were you waited for at the station?
2 ) They had the mechamic repain the engine
=> They had the engine repaired by the mechanic
3) The woman is going to do exercises nest week.
=> Exercises are going to be done by the woman next week
4) The girl doesn't understand my lesson clearly
=> My lesson isn't understood clearly by the girl
5) They had packed a present for me .
=> A present had been packed for me
6) He has just visited my home town.
=> My home town has just been visited
7 ) The girl was playing the trumpet at the time .
=> The trumpet was being played by the girl at the time
8 ) How long have you fed the baby ?
=> How long has the baby been fed?
9 )The boy will have finished him task early .
=> The boy's task will have been finished early
10) The girl didn't give me any present on my birthday .
=>I wasn't given any present by the girl on my birthday
11 ) We are written=>writing a lot of poems for competiton
=>A lot of poems are being written for competitions
12 ) They hadn't had a woman open the door
=>'They hadn;t had the door opened by the woman
1. He is nt old enough to go to school alone
2. My windows were broken by this boy yesterday
3. It took me fourteen hours to fly to London
4. Hoa asked Lan where she was going
5. If he doesn't hurry, he will miss the show
6. Jean cloth was made completely from cotton in the 18th century
7. All the school in the city have to improved
8. Mary asked me what the name of my school was
10. Although mrs thoa was tired, she helped tuan with his homework
9. The teacher asked Nam if/whether he could use a computer for emailing and chatting
I/Rewrite the sentences by using the words given
I/ They grow rice in tropical countries.
->Rice ....... is grown in tropical country................
2/ They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
->A new style of jeans..has just been introduced in the USA...
3/ They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
->Jean cloths............was made completely from cotton in the 18th century............
4/ They will produce five million bottles of champagne in France next year.
->Five million bottles of champagne............will be produced in France next year.............
5/ They have built two department stores this year.
->Two department stores... have been built this year....................
6/ You must do this exercise carefully
-> This exercise........must be done carefully................
7/ We can solve this problem.
->This problem...can be solved ......................
8/ People should stop experiments on animals.
->Experiments on animals ...should be stopped.......................
9/ We might find life on another planet.
->Life.......might be found on another planet...................
10/ We have to improve all the schools in the city.
->All the schools in the city......have to be improved. .................
11/ They are going to build a new bridge in the area.
->A new bridge.... is going to be built in the area. ....................
12/ They sell jeans all over the world.
->Jeans..are sold over the world......................
13/ They have found this pen in the bedroom.
->This pen .....has been found in the bedroom...................
14/ They bought their car in 2002
->Their car ..was bought in 2002.......................
15/ Mr. Brown has repaired the house.
->The house...has been repaired by Mr.Brown.......................
16/ They will redecorate my house next month.
->My house.....will be redecorated next month...................
17/ People can find a cure for cancer in the near future.
-> A cure for cancer...can be found in the near future.....................
18/ They held the 22nd Sea Games in Viet Nam in 2003.
->The 22 nd Sea Games......was held in VN..................
19/ We must finish the project on time.
-> The project...must be finished on time.....................
20/ We keep the information on our computer.
-> The information......is kept on our computer..................
Cái này là bài tập cơ bản của câu bị động, không biết lí thuyết thì tìm đi xong tự làm cho nhớ
VI. Change into the passive voice
1. You must hand in your compositions before Friday.
=> .......Your compositions must be handed in before Friday.......
2. You should send for the doctor immediately.
=> .......The doctor should be sent for immediately .........
3. They might postpone the excursion until Saturday.
=> .......The excursion might be postponed until Saturday .........
4. They are going to announce the exam results tomorrow.
=> ......The exam results are going to be announced tommorrow........
5. They should widen the road at this point.
=> .......The road at this point should be widened .....
6. An expert should check these machines regularly.
=> ..........These machines should be checked regularly by an expert .........
7. We’ll have to repair the roof before the rainy season comes.
=> ..........The roof will have to be repaired before the rainy season comes ........
8. They ought to white – wash the building for the celebration.
=> .......The building ought to be white-washed for the celebration ......
9. You must attach a birth certificate to the application.
=> ......A bith certificate to the application must be attched.........
10. You should inform the school of your change of address.
=> ......The school of your change of address should be informed.......
11. This boy broke my window yesterday.
=> .....My window was broken by this boy yesterday......
12. People plant rice in those fields.
=> ........Rice is planted in those fields by people. .......
13. They have known him well
=> ..........He has been known well .......
14. They shouldn’t cut the flowers in this garden
=> ......The flowers in this garden shouldn't be cut ........
Viết lại câu:
1. Bruce said that the situation at work was like a family argument. (LIKENED)
->Bruce likened the situation at work to a family argument
2. When she sold the jewelry at such a low price, she was cheated. (RIDE)
->When she sold the jewelry at such a lơ prices, she was taken for a ride
3. Suppose she make no changes at all for the time being ?
->What if we make no changes at all for the time being
4. It's rumored that we will have a new manager.
->Rumour has it (goes) that we will have a new manager
5. They arrived at their destination alive and kicking (SOUND)
->They arrived at their destination save and sound
6. At this moment, I only have time to think about my university thesis. (PREOCCUPIED)
->At this moment, I'm preoccupied with mt university thesis
8.My salary is half what I would be in the job 1 was offered in January.
->If I had accepted the job I was offered in January, I would be on twice the salary I am now
9.Our boss is absolutely determined not to give us at pay rise (INTENT)
->Our boss is intent on not giving us that pay rise
10.The valua of sterling has fallen considerably in the past week
->There has a considerable fall in the value of sterling in the past week
1. Bruce likened the situation at work to a family argument
liken st to st: chỉ ra điểm giống nhau, so sánh, ví von
2.When she sold the jewelry at such a lơ prices, she was taken for a ride
take sb for a ride: cheat, deceive sb
3.What if we make no changes at all for the time being
What if = suppose
4.Rumour has it (goes) that we will have a new manager
Rumour has it (goes) that: người ta đồn rằng
5.They arrived at their destination save and sound
Save and sound: an toàn vô sự
6.At this moment, I'm preoccupied with mt university thesis
to be preoccupied: lơ đễnh vì có mối bận tâm trong lòng
8.If I had accepted the job I was offered in January, I would be on twice the salary I am now
9.Our boss is intent on not giving us that pay riseto be intent on st: có ý định 10.There has a considerable fall in the value of sterling in the past week
1. Their homework is being done in the room at the moment.
2. A new bike will be bought for me by my family tomorrow.
3. Our work at the office has been finished for 3 hours
4. The lion is being fed by a woman at the zoo
5. The window in the garden was broken by a boy
6. This mistake had been made by them
7. A taxi is being driven by Mary to her home town
8. The bill in the restaurant will be paid by me tomorrow
9. The flowers in the garden were being watered by my mother