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Complete the sentences with the given words, active or passive:
1. Smith (teach) .....has taught.... at the University of Washington since 1999
2. Not much (say) ..saying...... about that matter since that time
3. That event (occur) ....occurred... shortly after the meeting last week
4. Less than half of the cans of paint (use) .....have been used.... so far
5. At this time, much attention (devote) ....is being devoted..... to that problem
6. That old red house (build) ...was built...... in the year 1822
7. The report (examine, not) .....hasn't been examined...... by the committee of experts yet
8. Cocktails (serve) ....have been served... to the guests about 10 minutes from now
9. A second coat of paint (spread) .....will spread... over that surface tomorrow
10. Everything (go) ....has gone... well so far. there (be) ...has been.... no trouble yet
11. Listen to this. I think this news (surprise) .....will surprise..... you
12. The noise from the trains (annoy) ...annoyed...... me terribly last night
13. Chris has good news. The engineering firm where she had an interview yesterday (May + offer) .....may offer....... her a job soon.
14. Good news! I (May + offer) ...my be offered..... a job soon. I had an interview at an engineering firm yesterday
15. You (should+open) ....should open....... the wine about three hours before you use it
16. You (mustn’t + move) ......mustn't move...... this man, he is too ill. He (will +have to + leave) ....will have to be left....... here.
17. You (must +take) ....must take...... those books back to the library yesterday.
18. We tried, but the window (couldn’t + open) .........couldn't be opened
19. You (must +keep) ....must keep...... meat in a refrigerator or it will spoil.
20. I (had better + wash) ...had better wash.... my clothes today, or they will be very smelly
21. Someone (should + tell) ..should have told..... James the news immediately
22. This application ( be supported to + send) ......is supported to send.... to the personnel department soon
Give the correct form of the word in CAPITALS to complete each of the following sentences.
1. A leg injury is preventing Peter from active ......participating.....(PARTICIPATE) in the competition.
2. Her children are very.......independent.......(DEPEND). They do all the shopping and cooking by themselves.
3. In the future, students will not................(NECESSARY) go to school every day; they can stay at home and follow the lesson online.
4. The morden mother will decrease her.........involvement.........(INVOLVE) in household work as it will be shared by her husband.
5. Teachers should act as.........facilitators.........(FACILITATE), enabling their students to study in the way that suits them best.
6. Our school will participate in a big campaign to save ........endangered........(DANGER) species
7. The role of the modern teacher is to provide.......guidance........(GUIDE) to the student.
8. It is good news that all the schools in our city are .........responding.........(RESPOND) to changes in the curriculum.
9. Finishing high school at the age 16 is..........theoretically...........(THEORY) possible for many students.
10. It is announced that successful........application.........(APPLY) will receive notification within the week.
p/s: Làm bừa :v Đừng ném đá :v
1)They have built up all sorts of fearsome prospects in their mind.
=> All sorts of fearsome prospects have been built up in their mind.
2)My brother is going to choose engineering for his future job.
=> Engineering is going to be chosen for my brother's future job.
3)They are preparing dinner in another room.
=> Dinner are being prepared in another room.
4)Lenin gave each of them two exercise books.
=> Each of them was given two exercise books by Lenin.
5)Women all over the world are acquiring greater independence.
=> Greater independence are being acquired by women all over the world.
6)The 20th century has given us a lot of advantages.
=> We have been given a lot of advanntages by the 20th century.
7)You will have to make great efforts in studying.
=> Great efforts will have to be made in studying.
8)We are going to translate HAMLET into our native language.
=> HAMLET is going to be translated into our native language.
9)Your sister must pay attention to her teacher's advice.
=> Your sister's advice must be paid attention by her.
10)In his chapter, we are going to give him an intelligent test.
=> In his chapter, he is going to be given anintelligent test.
11)She isn't going to pick these roses for the party.
=> These roses aren't going to be picked for the party by her.
12)Someone has taken awayall of my English books.
=> All of my books have been taken away.
13)People are talking about him everywhere.
=> He is being talked about everywhere.
14)Noone can answer that question.
=> That question can't be answered.
15)People say that he is 007.
=> He is said to be 007.
16)The teacher made us do a lot of exercise.
=> We were made to do a lot of exercise by teacher.
17)How are they going to do this project?
=> How is this project going to be done?
18)Which picture did you draw yesterday?
=> Which picture was drawn yesterday?
19)People rumoured that the coming crop was the worst.
=> The coming crop was rumoured to be the worst.
20)People say that prevention is better than cure.
=> That prevention is said to be better than cure.
21)They used to make the littlle boys climb the chimneys to clean them.
=> The little boys used to be made to climed the chimneys to clean them.
22)Are you going to take an English course during the summer?
=> Is an English course going to be taken during the summer?
23)They have to canel all the fights from London because of the bad weather.
=> All the flights from London have to be cancelled because of the bad weather.
24)We saw her cross the intersections.
=> She was seen to cross the intersections.
25)People considered that Micheal Jackson has been the best pop singer.
=> Micheal Jackson was considered to have been the best pop singer.
Viết lại câu bị động :
1. The government has decided to increase gasonline price
-> Gasonline price ___HAS BEEN DECIDED TO INCREASE BY THE GOVERMENT____
2. My family has taken him to theater
-> He ___HAĐ BEEN TAKEN TO THEATER BY MY FAMILY___
3. Your father has manded my bike recently
-> My bike __HAS BEEN MANDED BY YOUR FATHER RECENTLY___
4. Police have caught the thief recently
-> The thief __HAS BEEN CAUGHT BY POLICE RECENTLY___
5. The television station has broadcast all the 23rd Sea Games competitions
-> All the 23rd Sea Games competitions ____HAVE BEEN BROADCASTED BY THE TELEVISION STATION_
6. I could open the door of the room this morning
-> The door of the room ___COULD BE OPENED THIS MORNING__
7. Ben has to return the scientific books to the library
-> The scientific books __HAVE TO BE RETURNED TO THE LIBRARY BY
B EN____
8. We must repair that old building as soon as possible
-> That old building ___MUST BE REPAIRED AS SOON AS POSSIBLE____
9. People will construct more wind turbines in that area to produce electricity
-> More wind turbines __WILL BE CONSTRUCTED IN THAT AREA TO PRODUCE ELECTRICITY.______
10. The athletes might visit some interesting places after Sea Games
-> Some interesting places ___MIGHT BE VISITED BY THE ATHLETES AFTER SEA GAMES____
11. My father can buy a new house the following year
-> A new house ____CAN BE BOUGHT BY MY FATHER THE FOLLOWING YEAR___
12. Scientists will find solutions to reduce pollutions in our city
-> Solutions ___WILL BE FOUND TO REDUCE POLLUTION IN OUR CITY BY SCIENTISTS____
I.Fill in the gap with the suitable relative pronouns(why,whose,where,who,that,whom,what ,when ,which,)
1,The man ..........whom..........your mother is talking to is my English teacher
2,I enjoyed the wedding party ............where..........took place last night
3,Tet is a VietNamese festival...........which....................take place in late January and early February
4,Their aunt is the old lady ........whom ...............you met last night
5,That is a best movie ..........which.............I have ever seen
6,He enjoys reading books .......which.............are on the computer science
7,The students................who..........are standing in front of the library are my classmates
8,They are the latest news.......which..............you might want to know
9,They like Asean food ........which............is sold in that market
10,The little girl................who.............is wearing the red dress sings beautiful
11,We lit a fire ,.......which.................soon dried out our clothes
A) Rewrite the following the sentences using the passive voice
1)Everyone knows that fruit and vegetables are high in water content
that fruit and vegetables are known to be high in water content
2)Mr.and Mrs.philips didn't buy aanything from the supermaket
nothing was bought from the supermaket by Mr.and Mrs.philips
3)They first published this book in 1867
this book was first published in 1867
4)What did they say about the accident?
What was said about the accident?
5)They saw the President leave by the back door
the President was seen to leave by the back door
6)The nurse gave the patient a robe to put on
the patient was given a robe to put onby the nurse
7)the waiters didn't seat any of the guests till after the orchestra played the national anthem
none of the guests was seated by the waiters till after the orchestra played the national anthem
8)Mike will send flowers to Jane ,who is in hopital
flowers will be sent to Jane ,who is in hopital, by mike
9)the government provided the refugess with food
the refugess were provided with food by the government
10)Who designed this building?
Who was this building designed by?
11)the painter is spraying paint on the door with a spray gun
paint is being sprayed on the door with a spray gun by the painter
12)the hurricane has totally destroyed the town
the town has totally been destroyed by the hurricane
13)we could have taken the car to the garage today
the car could have beentaken to the garage today
14)the children are going to organise a surprise party
a surprise party is going to be organised by the children
15)local authorities hope that people will recycle more of their garbage
people are hoped to recycle more of their garbage by local authorities
16)the caring parent Foundation organised a tv debate last week.the guest discussed violence in folms.
a tv debate was organised by the caring parent Foundation last week. violence in films was discussed by the guests
A) Rewrite the following the sentences using the passive voice
1)Everyone knows that fruit and vegetables are high in water content
-> Fruit and vegetables are known to be high in water content.
2)Mr.and Mrs.philips didn't buy aanything from the supermaket
-> Nothing was bought from the supermarket by Mr. and Mrs. Philips.
3)They first published this book in 1867
-> This book was first published in 1867.
4)What did they say about the accident?
-> What was said about the accident?
5)They saw the President leave by the back door
-> The President was seen to leave by the back door.
6)The nurse gave the patient a robe to put on
-> The patient was given a robe to put on by the nurse.
7)the waiters didn't seat any of the guests till after the orchestra played the national anthem
-> None of the guests were seated by the waiters till after the national anthem was played by the orchestra.
8)Mike will send flowers to Jane ,who is in hopital
-> Flowers will be sent to Jane, who is in hospital, by Mike.
9)the government provided the refugess with food
-> The refugees were provided with food by the government.
10)Who designed this building?
-> Whom was this building designed by?
11)the painter is spraying paint on the door with a spray gun
-> Paint is being sprayed on the door by the painter with a spray gun.
12)the hurricane has totally destroyed the town
-> The town has been totally destroyed by the hurricane.
13)we could have taken the car to the garage today
-> The car could have been taken to the garage today.
14)the children are going to organise a surprise party
-> A surprise party is going to be organised by the children.
15)local authorities hope that people will recycle more of their garbage
-> It is hoped that people will recycle more of their garbage by local authorities.
16)the caring parent Foundation organised a tv debate last week.the guest discussed violence in folms.
-> A TV debate was organised last week by the Caring Parents Foundation. The guest discussed violence in folms (???).
1- The house which was built in 1960 is used as the library now
.2- The children were talking about the lion tamer which they admired most of all.
3- Do you want to read the book which are used for reference?
4- The dictionary which you borrowed from our school library this morning is on the table.
5- The women who you saw her yesterday on the way home is a librarian
6- Do you want to meet the man who living next door to us ?
7- She told me about the book which she read in the library yesterday.8- I saw several houses which most of them were quite good
.9- They are talking about the clowns who made them feel excited.
10-MayDay is a day when the working people show their friendship and solidarity on that day.
11-Mr Green who thought Ann looked tired gave her a day off.
12- Is that the restaurant where we had dinner last Saturday?
13-I will never forget the day when I entered this class.
14- You must tell me that thing which you promised to tell to me.
15- John is the manwho we are going to recomemmend for the job.
16- The small city where I was born is being widened now.17- The cottage whose roof has been damaged in the recent stormis theirs.
18-The Olympic Games which are important international sport events took place every four years in different cities.
19- May Day is a day when marches and demonstrations are held .
20 -The circus where most children are attracted is a place.
chuyển sang câu bị đông
1 someone stole her purse
her purse was stolen
2, the IBM company many offer my sister a job soon
my sister is offered a job soon by the IBM company
3 Everybody should keep food in the refrigerator to keep it fresh
food should be kept in the refrigerator to keep it fresh
4 Lien could's open the door of the classroom
the door of the classroom could be opened by Lien
5 they should announce that news as soon as possible
that news should be announced as soon as possible
6 Phong has to return the scientific book to the library
the scientific book must be returned to the library by Phong
7 people must repair that old building
that old building must be repaired
8 somebody saw the unidentified flying objects last night
the unidentified flying objects were seen last night
9 you are supposed to send your application form to the university early
your application form must be sent to the university early
10 they found their room being in disordered arrangement
their room was found being in disordered arrangement
11 the war destroyed all the ancient constructions
all the ancient constructions were destroyed by the war
12the government will rebuild the Memorial Monument
the Memorial Monument will be rebuilt by the government
13 the students may elect Phong their leader
Phong might be elected their leader by students
14 Thu's younger brother dropped his plate of food onto the floor
Thu's younger brother's plate of food was dropped onto the floor
15 the teacher won't accept papers written in pencils
papers written in pencils won't be accepted by the teacher
16 the student are discussing about their new plan
the student's new plan is being discussed by them
17 the athletse might visit some interesting places after Sea Games
some interesting places might be visited by the athletes after sea games