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1. The teacher said that all the homework had to be carefully.
2. The teacher said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend.
3. Hoa said that she might visit her parents in that summer.
4. The teacher said that they could collect old book for the poor students.
5. She said that she didn't buy that book.
6. The boy said that they had to try their best to win the match.
7. Her classmate said that Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
8. They told us their friends will get the award for their highest scores.
9. He said that he will go to school by bus in the next day.
10. Phong said that he needed to learn more vocabulary.
11. His borther told him that he could use his computer that day.
12. Mai said that she couldn't go to the movie with Nam.
Ex1:
1. Nam said he had been at school after 7 o'clock the night before
2. Thu said all the students would have a meeting the next week
3. Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks
4. The teacher said all the homework had to been done carefully
5. Her brother told her she could go to the movie with her friend
6. Hoa said she might visit her parents in the summer
7. The teacher said they could collect old books for the poor students
Ex2:
1. They told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores
2. He said he would go to school by bus the next day
3. Phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary
4. His brother told him he could use his computer that day
5. Mai told Nam she couldn't go to the movie with him
6. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry
1."which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend
=> She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best.
2."what are you doing" she asked
=> She asked me what I was doing.
3. " are you going to the cinema?" he asked me
=> He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema.
4. Phong said " My parents are very proud of my good marks"
=> Phong said that his parents was very proud of his good marks .
5. The teacher asked " Who speaks English?"
=> The teacher wanted to know who spoke English.
6. Her friend said to her" You can go to the movie with your friend"
=> Her friend said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend.
7. The teacher asked" Who speaks English?"
=> The teacher wanted to know who spoke English.
8. " How do you know that?" she asked me
=> She asked me how I knew that.
9. " Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me
=> My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin.
10. "What's the time?" he asked
=> He wanted to know what the time was.
11. Nam said " i will go to school before 7o'clock
=> Nam said that he would go to school before 7 o' clock.
12. Thu said" all the students will have a meeting next week"
=>Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the next week.
13. "Will you be at the party?" He asled her
=> He asked her if she would be at the party?
14. " can you meet me at the station?" She asked me
=> She asked me if I could meet her at the station.
15. "Who knows the answer ?" The Teacher asked
=> The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer.
16. "Why don't you help me?"she asked him
=> She wanted to know why he didn't help her.
17. Hoa said "I may visit My parents in the summer"
=> Hoa said that she might visit her parents in the summer.
18. The Teacher said "we can collect old book for the poor students"
=> The teacher said they could collect old books for the poor students.
19. "Don't let him on" she said
=> She asked me not to let him on.
20. "Don't go out without me" he begged her
=> He begged her not to go out withput him.
21. "Don't forget your bag" she told me
=> She reminded me not to forget my bag.
22. "Don't eat in the lab " the chemistry Teacher said
=> The chemistry teacher asked me not to eat in the lab.
23. "Don't give yourself up" he advised her
=> He advised her not to give herself up.
24. "Don't hurt yourself , boys" she said
=> She asked boys not to hurt themselves.
1."which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend
SHE ASKED HER BOYFRIEND WHICH DRES HE LIKED BEST
2."what are you doing" she asked
SHE ASKED ME WHAT I WAS DOING
3. " are you going to the cinema?" he asked me
HE ASKED ME IF I WAS GOING TO THE CINEMA
4. Phong said " My parents are very proud of my good marks"
PHONG SAID THAT HIS PARENTS WERE VERY PROUD OF HIS GOOD MARKS
5. The teacher asked " Who speaks English?"
THE TEACHER ASKED ME WHO SPOKE ENGLISH
6. Her friend said to her" You can go to the movie with your friend"
HER FRIEND SAID TO HER THAT SHE COULD GO TO THE MOVIE WITH HER FRIEND
7. The teacher asked" Who speaks English?"
--
8. " How do you know that?" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME HOW I KNEW THAT.
9. " Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me
MY FRIEND ASKED ME IF CARON HAD TALKED KEVIN/
10. "What's the time?" he asked
HE ASKED ME WHAT THE TIME WAS.
11. Nam said " i will go to school before 7o'clock
NAM SAID THAT HE WOULD GO TO SCHOOL BEFORE 7 O'CLOCK
12. Thu said" all the students will have a meeting next week"
THU SAID THAT ALL THE STUDENTS WOULD HAVE A MEETING THE NEXT WEEK.
13. "Will you be at the party?" He asled her
HE ASKED HER IF SHE WOULD BE AT THE PARTY
14. " can you meet me at the station?" She asked me
SHE ASKED ME IF I COULD MEET AT THE STATION.
15. "Who knows the answer ?" The Teacher asked
THE TEACHER ASKED US WHO KNEW THE ANSWERS
16. "Why don't you help me?"she asked him
SHE ASKED HIM WHY HE DIDN'T HELP HER
17. Hoa said "I may visit My parents in the summer"
HOA SAID THAT SHE MIGHT VISIT HER PARENTS IN THE SUMMER/
18. The Teacher said "we can collect old book for the poor students"
THE TEACHER SAID THAT THEY COULF COLLECT OLD BOOK FOR THE POOR STUDENTS/
19. "Don't let him on" she said
SHE TOLD ME NOT TO LET HIM ON
20. "Don't go out without me" he begged her
HE TOLD HER NOT TO GO OUT WITH HIM.
21. "Don't forget you
r bag" she told me
SHE TOLD ME NOT TO FORGET MY BAG.
22. "Don't eat in the lab " the chemistry Teacher said
THE CHEMISTRY TEACHER TOLD US NOT TO EAT IN THE LAB/
23. "Don't give yourself up" he advised her
HE ADVISED HER NOT TO GIVE HERSELF UP
24. "Don't hurt yourself , boys" she said
SHE TOLD THE BOYS NOT TO HURT THEMSELVES.
1. Nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock .
2. Thu said all the students would have a meeting the following week.
3. Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks.
4. The teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully.
5. Her father said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend.
6. Hoa said she might visit her parents in the summer.
7. The teacher said they could collect old book for the poor students.
8. She said she didn't buy that book.
9. The boys said they had to try their best to win the match.
10. Her classmate said Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
11. They told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores.
12. He said he would go to school by bus the following day.
13. Phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary.
14. His brother told him he could use his computer that day.
15. Mai said to Nam she could not go to the movies with him.
Turn the following sentences into Reported Speech.
1. Nam said "I'm told to be at school before 7 o'clock"
... ............mnam said he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock...........................
2. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next week"
... ....thu said All the students would have a meeting the following week... ..............................
3. Phong said "My parents are very proud of my good marks"
....................phong said his parents were are very proud of his good marks............. .. ......
4. The teacher said "All The homework must be done carefully "
.......... ....the têachr said All The homework had to be done carefully ..........................
5. Her father said to her" You can go to the movie with your friend "
............ ..Her father said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend ............... ............
6. States said "unfortunately I visit my parents in the summer"
............ .States said it was unfortunate she visit her parents in the summer. ...........................
7. The teacher said, "We can collect for the poor old book Students"
the têachr said they could collect for the poor old book Students
8 She said "She does not buy this book"
.......... ........she said she didn't buy that book......................
Bạn tham khảo
1 Nam said that he was told to be at school before 7 o’clock
2 Thu said all the students would have a meeting the following week
3 Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks
4 The teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully
5 Her father said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend
6 Hoa said he might visit her parents in the summer
7The teacher said they could collect old book for the poor students
8 She said she didn’t buy that book
9 The boys said they had to try their best to win the match
10 Her classmate said Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class
11 They told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores
12. He said he would go to school by bus the next day
13. Phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary
1. Nam said “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock”
…Nam said that he was told to be at school be4 7 o'clock……………………………………
2. Thu said “All the students will have a meeting next week”
………Thu said that all the stds would have a meeting the following week………………………………
3. Phong said “My parents are very proud of my good marks”
……Phong said that his parents were very proud of his good marks …………………………………
4. The teacher said “All the homework must be done carefully”
…The teacher said All the homework had to be done carefully……………………………………
5. Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend”
……her father told her she could go to the movie with her friend…………………………………
6. Hoa said “I may visit my parents in the summer”
……Hoa said that she might visit her parents in the summer…………………………………
7. The teacher said “We can collect old book for the poor students”
……the teacher said they could collect old book for the poor stds…………………………………
8. She said “She doesn’t buy this book”
……she said she didn't buy that book…………………………………
9. The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match”
…the boys said that they had to try their best to win the match……………………………………
10. Her classmate said “Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class”
…her classmate said Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class……………………………………
11. They told us “Our friends will get the award for their highest cores”
……… They told us their friends would get the award for their highest cores………………………………
12. He said “I will go to school by bus tomorrow”
…he said he would go to school by bus the next day……………………………………
13. Phong said “I need to learn more vocabulary”=>Phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary
Rewrite, using reported speech
1. Tom said: ¨My friend is coming next week¨
=> Tom siad his friend was coming the next week
2. We said: ¨We shall overcome this difficulty¨
=> We said that we shall overcome that difficulty
3. The boy said to the neighbor: ¨I´m going on holiday tomorrow¨
=> The boy said to the neighbor that he was going on holiday the following day
4. The teacher said: ¨You´ll have to finish all these exercises before next week¨
=>The teacher said I would have to finish all those before the next week
5. Peter said : ¨ I enjoy looking at myself in th mirror¨
=> Peter said he enjoyed looking at himself in the mirror
6. Nam said ¨I am told to be at school before 7 o´clock¨
=>Nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o´clock
7. Lan said ¨ I will be very busy tomorrow¨
=>Lan said she would be very busy the next day
8. Thu said ¨All the students will have a meeting next week¨
=> Thu said al the students would have a meeting the next week
9. Phong said ¨My parents are very proud of my good marks¨
=> Phong said his parents were ery proud of his good marks
#Yumi
1 . Can you speak Spanish , Minh ?
2 . Will you finish my exercise at home ?'
3 . Do you have many new friends ?
4 . Are you going to leave tomorrow ?
1. She asked Minh whether he could speak Spanish
2. Thanh told her teacher whether she would finish her exercise at home
3. Nien asked Hoa whether she had many new friends
4. My friend asked whether he was going to leave the following day
KO HIEU GI CU HOI MIK NHA
1. Phong said (that) his parents were very proud of his good marks.
2, The teacher said (that) she/he was happy that day.
3, Her father allowed her to go to the movie with her friend
4, Hoa said (that) she had visited her parents for two days.
5, The teacher said (that) they had started to play table tennis three years before.
Công thức của câu gián tiếp là :
*) Khái niệm
- Câu gián tiếp là câu ko trực tiếp nói ra mà được thuật lại bởi người khác.
*) Cách chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sag câu gián tiếp :
1. Đổi đại từ nhân xưng
2, Lùi thì của V
HTĐ → QKĐ
HTTD → QKTD
HTHT→ QKHT
QKĐ→QKHT
QKTD→QKHTTD
QKHT→ ko đổi
will → would
can → could
may → might
have to + must → had to
should , ought to , could, might → ko đổi
3, Đổi tân ngữ (nếu có)
4, Đổi các trạng ngữ chỉ tgian và nơi chốn (nếu có)
now → then
today → that day
tonight → the night
tomorrow → the following/next day
yesterday → the day before
next week → the following week
last week → the week before
ago → before
tomorrow morning → the following morning
last Monday → the Monday before
right now → at once
here → there
this → that
these → those
*) Các loại câu:
1, Câu trần thuật :
S + said (that) / said to sb/told sb + clause
2, Câu hỏi nghi vấn
S + asked / wanted to know/wondered + if/wether + clause
3, Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi :
S + asked / wanted to know/wondered + Wh + S_V
4, Câu mệnh lệnh :
S + said to sb/told sb + to V/not to V..
(Đây là công thức còn ví dụ bn tự lấy)
HỌC TỐT!