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Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}\)
\(.\) \(.\)
\(.\)
\(.\) \(.\)
\(.\) \(.\)
\(\frac{1}{2013^2}< \frac{1}{2012\cdot2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.........+\frac{1}{2013^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+.....+\frac{1}{2012\cdot2013}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+.....+\frac{1}{2012\cdot2013}=1-\frac{1}{2013}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+......+\frac{1}{2013^2}< 1\)
Nhớ k cho mình nhé!
Chúc các bạn học tốt!
c)\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
\(2A=2\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)
\(2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)
\(A=2-\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
1/
A=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/99-1/100
A=1/1-1/100
Vì 1/100>0
-->1/1-1/100<1
-->A<1
2.
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{2015.2016}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1008}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\)
1. goi UCLN ( n + 1; 2n + 3 ) la d ( d thuoc N ), ta co:
*n + 1 chia het cho d
*2n + 3 chia hết cho d
suy ra:
*( n + 1 ) x 2 chia het cho d
*2n + 3 chia hết cho d
suy ra:
*2n + 2 chia hết cho d
*2n + 3 chia hết cho d
suy ra:
*( 2n + 3 ) - (2n + 2 ) chia het cho d
suy ra:
1 chia hết cho d, vì d thuộc N suy ra: d=1
suy ra : UCLN( n + 1; 2n + 3 ) = 1
suy ra : n + 1 trên 2n + 3 toi gian
các câu sau cứ thế mà lm...............