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DM
1
8 tháng 2 2020
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{1}{10000}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\cdot B\)
Ta có \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}=1-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(...\)
\(\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49\cdot50}=\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=1-\frac{1}{50}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\cdot1=\frac{1}{2}\)
S
14 tháng 5 2017
a, Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};...;\frac{1}{2017^2}< \frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2017^2}>\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2016.2017}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}=1-\frac{1}{2017}< 1\)Vậy...
b, Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{1}{10000}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
Đặt B = \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};.....;\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=1-\frac{1}{50}< 1\)
Thay B vào A ta được:
\(A< \frac{1}{4}\left(1+1\right)=\frac{1}{4}.2=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy....
S
14 tháng 5 2017
c, Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}>\frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{3^2}>\frac{1}{3.4};....;\frac{1}{9^2}>\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)(1)
Lại có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};....;\frac{1}{9^2}< \frac{1}{8.9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{2}{5}< A< \frac{8}{9}\)(đpcm)
d, chắc là đề sai
e, giống câu a
NC
1
7 tháng 5 2019
THAM KHẢO NHA
https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/56559485893.html
TB
3
9 tháng 8 2016
1/4 = 1/(2*2) < 1/(1*2) = 1/2 - 1/4
tương tự ta có
1/16 < 1/(2*4) = 1/4 - 1/8
1/36 < 1/(4*6) = 1/8 - 1/12
1/64 < 1/(6*8) = 1/12 - 1/16
1/100 < 1/(8*10) = 1/16 - 1/20
1/144 < 1/(10*12) = 1/20 - 1/24
1/196 < 1/(12* 14) = 1/24 - 1/28
cộng hết lại
=> 1/4 + 1/16 + ......+ 1/100 + 1/144 + 1/196 < 1/2 - 1/28 < 1/2 => đpcm
13 tháng 8 2016
ta có
1/4 = 1/(2*2) < 1/(1*2) = 1/2 - 1/4
tương tự ta có
1/16 < 1/(2*4) = 1/4 - 1/8
1/36 < 1/(4*6) = 1/8 - 1/12
1/64 < 1/(6*8) = 1/12 - 1/16
1/100 < 1/(8*10) = 1/16 - 1/20
1/144 < 1/(10*12) = 1/20 - 1/24
1/196 < 1/(12* 14) = 1/24 - 1/28
cộng hết lại
=> 1/4 + 1/16 + ......+ 1/100 + 1/144 + 1/196 < 1/2 - 1/28 < 1/2 => đpcm
Tick đúng nha bạn
BC
2
27 tháng 4 2018
\(Đ\text{ặt }S=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{36}+....+\frac{1}{10000}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}\cdot\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2};\text{ }\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3};\text{ }...;\text{ }\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49\cdot50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{49\cdot50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1+1=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)< \frac{1}{2^2}\cdot2\)
\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{1}{2}\) (ĐPCM)
SK
30 tháng 4 2018
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{36}+....+\frac{1}{10000}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{50^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A< 1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A< 2-\frac{1}{50}< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow4A< 2\Rightarrow A< \frac{2}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
=>a<1/2
CK
0
NV
1
N
2 tháng 4 2016
a) Ta có
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{8^2}=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.8}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.8}<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{7.8}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{7.8}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{7}{8}<1\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{8^2}=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.8}<\frac{7}{8}<1\)
nên \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{8^2}<1\)
11 tháng 3 2018
Đặt S=1/4+1/16+1/36+...+1/10000
S= 1/4x(1+1/4+1/9+...+1/2500)
S= 1/4x(1+1/2x2+1/3x3+...+1/50x50)
S< 1/4x(1+1/1x2+1/2x3+...1/49x50)
S< 1/4x(1+1-1/2+1/2-1/3+....+1/49-1/50)
S< 1/4x(1+1-1/50)
S< 1/4x(2-1/50)<2/4(2/4=1/2)
S< 1/2
T
11 tháng 3 2018
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{4}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{16}< \frac{1}{2}\)
... . . .
\(\frac{1}{10000}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{10000}+\frac{1}{10000}+...+\frac{1}{10000}< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{64}+...+\frac{1}{10000}< \frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2}\)(*) (n phân số \(\frac{1}{10000}\) ; n phân số \(\frac{1}{2}\))
Từ đó suy ra \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{64}+...+\frac{1}{1000}< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Đặt: \(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{64}+...+\frac{1}{10000}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{64}+...+\frac{1}{10000}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{4}\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\left(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\left(1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\left(1+1-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}.\frac{99}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{99}{200}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{64}+...+\frac{1}{10000}< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
cam ơn ban