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\(12^8.9^{12}=\left(2^2.3\right)^8.\left(3^2\right)^{12}=2^{16}.3^8.3^{24}=2^{16}.3^{32}=2^{16}.\left(3^2\right)^{16}=2^{16}.9^{16}=18^{16}\)
a) Ta có : \(45^{10}=5^{10}.3^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow45^{10}.5^{30}=3^{20}.5^{10}.5^{30}=3^{20}.5^{40}=3^{20}.\left(5^2\right)^{20}=3^{20}.25^{20}=\left(3.25\right)^{20}=75^{20}\)
Vậy \(45^{10}.5^{30}=75^{20}\)
b) Ta có : \(12^8=3^8.2^{16}\)và \(9^{12}=3^{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow12^8.9^{12}=3^8.2^{16}.3^{24}=2^{16}.\left(3^2\right)^{16}=2^{16}.9^{16}=\left(2.9\right)^{16}=18^{16}\)
Vậy \(12^8.9^{12}=18^{16}\)
\(12^8.9^{12}=4^8.3^8.9^{12}=2^{16}.9^4.9^{12}=2^{16}.9^{16}=\left(2.9\right)^{16}=18^{16}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(12^8.9^{12}=(3.2^2)^8.(3^2)^{12}\)
\(=3^8.2^{16}.3^{24}=2^{16}.3^{8+24}=2^{16}.3^{32}\)
\(=2^{16}.9^{16}=(2.9)^{16}=18^{16}\)
a) \(12^8.9^{12}=18^{16}\)
ta cóvế trái : \(12^8.9^{12}=\left(2^2.3\right)^8.\left(3^2\right)^{12}=2^{16}.3^8.3^{24}=2^{16}.3^{32}\)
vế phải :\(18^{16}=\left(2.3^2\right)^{16}=2^{16}.3^{32}\)
=> VT =VP
b) \(75^{20}=45^{10}.5^{30}\)
VT=\(75^{20}=\left(3.5^2\right)^{20}=3^{20}.5^{40}\)
VP = \(45^{10}.5^{30}=\left(2^2.5\right)^{10}.5^{30}=2^{20}.5^{30}\)
ta tháy VT=VP
=> ĐPCM
a) \(VT=12^8\cdot9^{12}=2^{16}\cdot3^8\cdot3^{24}=2^{16}\cdot3^{32}\)
\(VP=18^{16}=2^{16}\cdot3^{32}\)
=> VT=VP
b) \(\frac{\left(5^4-5^3\right)^3}{125^5}=\frac{64}{25^5}\)
(đề sai)
c) \(\frac{9^3}{\left(3^4-3^3\right)^2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(VT=\frac{9^3}{\left(3^4-3^3\right)^2}=\frac{3^6}{\left[3^3\left(3-1\right)\right]^2}=\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{4}=VP\)
b)
Ta có:
\(75^{20}=45^{10}.5^{30}\\ hay\left(5^2.3\right)^{20}=\left(5.3^2\right)^{10}.5^{30}\\ 5^{40}.3^{20}=5^{10}.3^{20}.5^{30}\\ 5^{40}.3^{20}=5^{40}.3^{20}\)
Vậy \(75^{20}=45^{10}.5^{30}\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
Câu a hình như sai đề, không làm được
128.912=(22.3)8.(32)12=216.38.324=216.332=216.(32)16=216.916=(2.9)16=1816
=>128.912=1816
\(12^8.9^{12}=3^8.\left(2^2\right)^8.9^{12}=9^4.2^{16}.9^{12}=2^{16}.9^{16}=\left(2.9\right)^{16}=18^{16}\)
nên bạn ghi thiếu đề nha, 1816 mới đúng