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b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{5}+6-2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\dfrac{12}{4}=3\)
c: \(=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{13+30\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=\sqrt{43+30\sqrt{2}}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{2}=2-\sqrt{3}\)
a) \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{1+2\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{1-2\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)\(=\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=1+\sqrt{5}-\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)=1+\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}\)
a) \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+1+\sqrt{5}-1=2\sqrt{5}\)
b) \(\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{10}}+\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}=4\sqrt{2}\)
c) \(\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{25\sqrt{12}}+4\sqrt{\sqrt{192}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-10\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}+8\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}=0\)
a) \(9+4\sqrt{5}=4+4\sqrt{5}+5=2^2+2\cdot2\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
a) \(9+4\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{5}.2+2^2=\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2\left(đpcm\right)\)
b)\(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}=-2\left(đpcm\right)\)
c)\(\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=16-8\sqrt{7}+7=23-8\sqrt{7}\left(đpcm\right)\)
d)\(\sqrt{23+8\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}-\sqrt{7}=4+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}=4\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(a,\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}=-2\)
Ta có
:\(VT=\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=|2-\sqrt{5}|-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=-2=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(b,\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}=3+2\sqrt{2}\)
Ta có:
\(VT=\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}^2-1^2}\)
\(=\frac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{2-1}\)
\(=3+2\sqrt{2}=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
c,Bạn xem lại đề
\(d,\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}=8\)
Ta có:
\(VT=\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{2^2}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\frac{2^2}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{2}{|2-\sqrt{5}|}-\frac{2}{|2+\sqrt{5}|}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4+2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+4}{\sqrt{5}^2-2^2}\)
\(=\frac{8}{5-4}\)
\(=8=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
- \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}^2-2.2\sqrt{5}+4}-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}=-2\left(dpcm\right)\)
- \(\sqrt{23+8\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{\sqrt{7}^2+2.4\sqrt{7}+16}-\sqrt{7}\)\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+4\right)^2}-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{7}+4-\sqrt{7}=4\left(DPCM\right)\)
\(\sqrt{8-4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{8+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{5-4\sqrt{3}+3}-\sqrt{5+4\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}=-2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{9-\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{8+10\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}}}=\sqrt{9-\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{8+10\sqrt{4-4\sqrt{3}+3}}}}=\sqrt{9-\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{8+10\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}=\sqrt{9-\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{8+10\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}}}=\sqrt{9-\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{8}+20-10\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{9-\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}=\sqrt{9-\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{25-10\sqrt{3}}+3}}=\sqrt{9-\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}=\sqrt{9-\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}}=\sqrt{9-\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{9-\sqrt{25}}=\sqrt{9-5}=\sqrt{4}=2\)
khỏi chứng minh
căn có cả dấu = nằm bên trong , mà còn dấu - của 4 , = - 4 ???
viết lại câu hỏi nhé !