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Ta có:
\(a+b+c=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(a< 4\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(a^4< 4a^3\) (do \(a>0\) nên \(a^3>0\) )
Do đó, \(a^3>\frac{a^4}{4}\) hay nói cách khác, \(\sqrt[4]{a^3}>\sqrt[4]{\frac{a^4}{4}}=\frac{a}{\sqrt[4]{4}}\) \(\left(1\right)\)
Từ đó, ta cũng tương tự thiết lập được: \(\sqrt[4]{b^3}>\frac{b}{\sqrt[4]{4}}\) \(\left(2\right)\) và \(\sqrt[4]{c^3}>\frac{c}{\sqrt[4]{4}}\) \(\left(3\right)\)
Cộng từng vế các bđt \(\left(1\right);\) \(\left(2\right);\) và \(\left(3\right)\) ta có:
\(\sqrt[4]{a^3}+\sqrt[4]{b^3}+\sqrt[4]{c^3}>\frac{a+b+c}{\sqrt[4]{4}}=\frac{4}{\sqrt[4]{4}}=2\sqrt{2}\)
a)= \(\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2-1}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3-2}+...+\frac{\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}}{100-99}\)
=\(\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}\)
= \(-1+\sqrt{100}\)
= -1 +10
=9
b)Ta có\(\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)\)=n+1-n=1 (1)
Lại có:\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}+1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{n+1}+1\right)=1\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2)=>\(\left(\sqrt{n+1}-1\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}+1}\)
\(\left(\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{20}-\sqrt[3]{25}\right)^2\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{4}+2\sqrt[3]{50}+5\sqrt[3]{5}+2\left(2\sqrt[3]{5}-\sqrt[3]{50}-5\sqrt[3]{4}\right)\)
\(=9\sqrt[3]{5}-9\sqrt[3]{4}=9\left(\sqrt[3]{5}-\sqrt[3]{4}\right)\)
\(\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{20}-\sqrt[3]{25}=3\sqrt{\sqrt[3]{5}-\sqrt[3]{4}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}=3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2=3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=5\Leftrightarrow x=25\)
\(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{x-1}-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
ĐKXĐ tự tìm\(b,\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5^2=25\)
\(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=3-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=3-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1=2\)
\(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}=2\)
Chúc học tốt!!!!!!!!!!!!!
\(A=2\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}\)\(=2\sqrt{9.3}-\sqrt{25.3}-\sqrt{\frac{4.3}{9}}\)\(=2.3\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}-\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{3}\)\(=6\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}-\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{3}\)\(=\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
\(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\sqrt{3}+1}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=2\)đpcm