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a, \(=\frac{x^2+x+4}{\sqrt{x^2+x+3}}\), Xét 2 trường hợp \(x\ge0\)thì \(\sqrt{x^2+x+3}\)lớn hơn 1.5
vì \(\sqrt{3}=1.732050808>1.5\)
... Trường hợp x<0 thì \(x^2-x+3\ge3\)
=> \(\sqrt{x^2+x+3}>1.5\)
Ta xét tương tự với trường hợp \(x^2+x+4\)lớn hơn hoặc bằng 4 với 2 TH:
=> Biểu thức sẽ lớn hơn : \(\frac{4}{1,5}>2\)
b, C/m tương tự với vế trên luôn lớn hơn hoặc = 7 ;
Khi ấy biểu thức sẽ lớn hơn:
\(\frac{7}{\sqrt{3}}=4.041451884>4\)
=>ĐPCM
a) 8\(\sqrt{x}\) = \(x^2\) ( x lon hon hoac bang 0)
\(\left(8\sqrt{x}\right)^2\) = \(\left(x^2\right)^2\)
64x=\(x^4\)
\(x^4\)_ 64x = 0
x (\(x^3\) - 64) = 0
suy ra\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^3-64=0\end{cases}}\) suy ra \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^3=64\end{cases}}\) suy ran \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^3=4^3\end{cases}}\) suy ra \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vay x= 0; x=4
b) \(\sqrt{3x-2}\) = x (x lon hon hoac bang \(\frac{2}{3}\) )
\(\left(\sqrt{3x-2}\right)^2\) = \(x^2\)
3x - 2=\(x^2\)
\(x^2-3x+2=0\)
\(^{x^2}-1x-2x+2=0\)
\(\left(x^2-1x\right)-\left(2x-2\right)=0\)
\(x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
(x-1)(x-2)=0
suy ra \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\) suy ra \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=2\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
vay \(x=1;x=2\)
Bài1:
Ta có:
a)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{25}}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
b)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3^2}+\sqrt{42^2}}{\sqrt{5^2}+\sqrt{70^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{1764}}{\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{4900}}=\dfrac{3+42}{5+70}=\dfrac{45}{75}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
c)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3^2}-\sqrt{8^2}}{\sqrt{5^2}-\sqrt{8^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{64}}{\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{64}}=\dfrac{3-8}{5-8}=\dfrac{-5}{-3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Từ đó, suy ra: \(\dfrac{3}{5}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3^2}+\sqrt{42^2}}{\sqrt{5^2}+\sqrt{70^2}}\)
Bài 2:
Không có đề bài à bạn?
Bài 3:
a)\(\sqrt{x}-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
b)Vd:\(\sqrt{x^4}=\sqrt{x.x.x.x}=x^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^4}=x^2\)
Từ Vd suy ra:\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^4}=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
1)
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\dfrac{100}{\sqrt{100}}=10\left(đpcm\right)\)
2)
\(C=-18-\left|2x-6\right|-\left|3y+9\right|\le-18\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow2-3\sqrt{x}+5\sqrt{x}=8\)
=>2 căn x=6
=>căn x=3
=>x=9
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}=1\)
=>x=1
a)
\(3(2x-\frac{1}{2})+2(\frac{3}{8}-x)=2,75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 6x-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-2x=2,75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 4x=\frac{7}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{8}\)
b)
\(x-\frac{1}{3}(5-3x)=1\frac{1}{2}x+5\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{5}{3}+x=x+\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{11}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}x=\frac{43}{6}\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{43}{3}\)
c) \(\sqrt{x-1}=4\Rightarrow x-1=4^2\Rightarrow x=4^2+1=17\)
d)
\(|x|-5\frac{3}{7}|-x|-\frac{3}{4}=2|x|-1\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |x|-\frac{38}{7}|x|-\frac{3}{4}=2|x|-\frac{8}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |x|(1-\frac{38}{7}-2)=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{8}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |x|.\frac{-45}{7}=\frac{-11}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |x|=\frac{11}{180}\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{11}{180}\\ x=-\frac{11}{180}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=4^2\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
b)\(\sqrt{x-2}=3\Leftrightarrow x-2=3^2\Leftrightarrow x=9-2=7\)
c)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{7}{6}}=\dfrac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{1}{36}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=-\dfrac{41}{36}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{41}{12}\)
d)\(x^2=7vớix< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-x\right)^2=7\Leftrightarrow-x=\sqrt{7}\Leftrightarrow x=-\sqrt{7}\)
e)\(x^2-4=0với>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{4}=2\)
f)\(\left(2x+7\sqrt{7}\right)^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+\sqrt{5488}+343=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+\sqrt{5488}=-336\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2=28\left(12-\sqrt{7}\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{28\left(12-\sqrt{7}\right)}{4}=7\left(12-\sqrt{7}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{7\left(12-\sqrt{7}\right)}=\sqrt{84-7\sqrt{7}}\)
a: Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+x+3}=a\)
Ta sẽ có \(\dfrac{a^2}{a}+\dfrac{1}{a}=a+\dfrac{1}{a}\ge2\cdot\sqrt{a\cdot\dfrac{1}{a}}=2\left(đpcm\right)\)
b: Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+x+3}=b\)
Ta sẽ có \(\dfrac{b^2+4}{b}=b+\dfrac{4}{b}\ge2\cdot\sqrt{b\cdot\dfrac{4}{b}}=4\)