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n0=2016
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)
n0 = 216 ( vô lý )
Vì n0 = 1 nên n \(\in\) { \(\varnothing\) }
Bài 1:
\(A=\dfrac{2}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{1}{89.93}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{89}-\dfrac{1}{93}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{93}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{88}{465}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{22}{465}=\dfrac{208}{465}\)
1. Mk sửa lại đề bài như sau:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{1}{89.93}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{89.93}\)
\(4A=1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{89}-\dfrac{1}{93}\)
\(4A=1-\dfrac{1}{93}\)
\(4A=\dfrac{92}{93}\)
\(A=\dfrac{92}{93}:4\)
\(A=\dfrac{23}{93}\)
2. Mk cux sửa lại đề bài:
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+...+3^{100}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{97}+3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3+9+27\right)+...+3^{97}\left(1+3+9+27\right)\)
\(=3.40+...+3^{97}.40\)
\(=\left(3+3^{97}\right)⋮4.10\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮4;10\)
a)
\(123⋮3\\ 7\cdot3\cdot11119⋮3\\ \Rightarrow123+7\cdot3\cdot11119⋮3\)
Vậy \(123+7\cdot3\cdot11119⋮3\)
c)
\(8^8+2^{20}=\left(2^3\right)^8+2^{20}=2^{24}+2^{20}=2^{20}\cdot\left(2^4+1\right)=2^{20}\cdot\left(16+1\right)=2^{20}\cdot17⋮17\)
Vậy \(8^8+2^{20}⋮17\)
d)
Ta thấy:
\(...2^4=...6,...2^8=...6\Rightarrow...2^{4n}=...6\left(n\in N^{\circledast}\right)\)
\(...1^n=...1\left(n\in N^{\circledast}\right)\)
\(\left(...2\text{ là số có chữ số tận cùng là }2,\text{ tương tự với }...1,...6,...5\: \right)\)
\(\Rightarrow942^{60}-351^{37}=942^{4\cdot15}-351^{37}=...6-...1=...5⋮5\)
Vậy \(942^{60}-351^{37}⋮5\)
a) \(100:\left\{250:\left[450-\left(4.5^3-2^2.25\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=100:\left\{250:\left[450-\left(4.125-4.25\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=100:\left\{250:\left[450-\left(500-100\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=100:\left[250:\left(450-400\right)\right]\)
\(=100:\left(250:50\right)\)
\(=100:5\)
\(=20\)
b) \(109.5^2-3^2.25\)
\(=109.25-9.25\)
\(=25\left(109-9\right)\)
\(=25.100\)
\(=2500\)
c) \(\left[5^2.6-20.\left(37-2^5\right)\right]:10-20\)
\(=\left[5^2.6-20.\left(37-32\right)\right]:10-20\)
\(=\left(5^2.6-20.5\right):10-20\)
\(=\left(25.6-20.5\right):10-20\)
\(=\left(150-100\right):10-20\)
\(=50:10-20\)
\(=5-20\)
\(=-15\)
!!!
Giải:
\(1+5+5^2+...+5^{404}\)
\(=\left(1+5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4+5^5\right)+...+\left(5^{402}+5^{403}+5^{404}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+5+5^2\right)+5^3\left(1+5+5^2\right)+...+5^{402}\left(1+5+5^2\right)\)
\(=31+5^3.31+...+5^{402}.31\)
\(=31\left(1+5^3+...+5^{402}\right)\)
Mà \(31⋮31\)
Nên \(31\left(1+5^3+...+5^{402}\right)⋮31\)
Vậy \(1+5+5^2+...+5^{404}⋮31\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
gom (1+5+52)+(53+54+55)+.......+(5402+5403+5404)
=1 (1+5+52)+53 (1+5+52)+.....+5402 (1+5+52)
=1.31 + 53.31 + .....+5402.31
vì các tích đều chia hết cho 31 => 1+5+52+53+54+55+.......+5402+5403+5404\(⋮31\)
a) 1010 và 48 . 505
Ta có: 48.505 = 24.2.505 = 24.1005 = 24.(102)5 = 24.1010
\(\Rightarrow\)1010 < 24.1010
hay 1010 < 48.505
b) 321 và 231
Ta có: 321 = 3.320 = 3.(32)10 = 3.910
231 = 2.230 = 2.(23)10 = 2.810
\(\Rightarrow\)3.910 > 2.810
(vì 3 > 2; 910 > 810)
hay 321 > 231
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\\x-4>0\end{matrix}\right.=>4< x< 2\left(1\right)\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2>0\\x-4< 0\end{matrix}\right.=>2< x< 4\left(2\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)(1 ) vô lý=> loại
=> (x-2).(x-4)<0 <=> 2<x<4
b. ta có\(x^2+1>0\forall x\)
=>(x2 -1).(x2+1)<0 <=> (x2 -1)<0 <=> x2<1
<=> -1<x<1
câu c bạn làm tương tự
b)\(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+...+\left(2^{96}+2^{97}+2^{98}+2^{99}+2^{100}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+2^{96}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)\)
\(=2.31+....+2^{96}.31\)
\(=31.\left(2+....+2^{96}\right)⋮31\)
Vậy...
a) \(5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2004}\)
\(=\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+...\left(5^{2003}+5^{2004}\right)\)
\(=5\left(1+5\right)+5^3\left(1+5\right)+...+5^{2003}\left(1+5\right)\)
\(=5.6+5^3.6+...+5^{2003}.6\)
\(=6.\left(5+5^3+...+5^{2003}\right)⋮6\)
Vậy....
\(5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2004}\)
\(=\left(5+5^2+5^3\right)+\left(5^4+5^5+5^6+\right)+...+\left(5^{2002}+5^{2003}+5^{2004}\right)\)
\(=5\left(1+5+5^2\right)+5^4\left(1+5+5^2\right)+...+5^{2002}\left(1+5+5^2\right)\)
\(=5.31+5^4.31+...+5^{2002}.31\)
\(=31.\left(5+5^4+...+5^{2002}\right)⋮31\)
Vậy...
Trường hợp 3 làm tương tự để chứng minh