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NV
14 tháng 6 2020

\(cot^2a+tan^2a=\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}+\frac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}=\frac{cos^4a+sin^4a}{sin^2a.cos^2a}=\frac{8\left(\frac{1+cos2a}{2}\right)^2+8\left(\frac{1-cos2a}{2}\right)^2}{2\left(2sina.cosa\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{2+4cos2a+2cos^22a+2-4cos2a+2cos^22a}{2sin^22a}=\frac{4+4cos^22a}{2sin^22a}\)

\(=\frac{4+4\left(\frac{1+cos4a}{2}\right)}{2\left(\frac{1-cos4a}{2}\right)}=\frac{6+2cos4a}{1-cos4a}\)

NV
16 tháng 5 2019

\(2\left[\left(sinx+cosx+1\right)\left(sinx+cosx-1\right)\right]^2\)

\(=2\left[\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2-1\right]^2=2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinx.cosx-1\right)^2\)

\(=2\left(2sinx.cosx\right)^2=2sin^22x=1-cos4x\)

b/ \(\frac{3-4cos2a+2cos^22a-1}{3+4cos2a+2cos^22a-1}=\frac{2\left(cos^22a-2cos2a+1\right)}{2\left(cos^22a+2cos2a+1\right)}=\frac{\left(cos2a-1\right)^2}{\left(cos2a+1\right)^2}\)

\(\frac{\left(1-2sin^2a-1\right)^2}{\left(2cos^2a-1+1\right)^2}=\frac{4sin^4a}{4cos^4a}=tan^4a\)

c/ \(cos^22x+sin^22x-2sin2x.cos2x+2sin3x.cosx-2sinx.cosx-sin^2x\)

\(=1-sin4x+sin4x+sin2x-sin2x-sin^2x\)

\(=1-sin^2x=cos^2x\)

16 tháng 5 2019

Cảm ơn bạn nhiều lắm! khocroi

NV
30 tháng 4 2021

\(tan^2a+cot^2a=\dfrac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}+\dfrac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}=\dfrac{sin^4a+cos^4a}{\left(sina.cosa\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)^2-2\left(sina.cosa\right)^2}{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}.2sina.cosa\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22a}{\dfrac{1}{4}sin^22a}=\dfrac{8-4sin^22a}{2sin^22a}=\dfrac{8-2\left(1-cos4a\right)}{1-cos4a}=\dfrac{6+2cos4a}{1-cos4a}\)

NV
14 tháng 4 2019

\(VT=tan^4x+cos^4x-2\left(tan^2x+cot^2x\right)+8\)

\(=\left(tan^2x+cot^2x\right)^2-2\left(tan^2x+cot^2x\right)+6\)

\(=\left(tan^2x+cot^2x-1\right)^2+5\)

Mặt khác áp dụng BĐT \(a^2+b^2\ge2ab\Rightarrow tan^2x+cot^2x\ge2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(tan^2x+cot^2x-1\right)^2+5\ge\left(2-1\right)^2+5=6>5\Rightarrow VT>5\) (1)

Lại có \(3sinx-4cosx=5\left(sinx.\frac{3}{5}-cosx.\frac{4}{5}\right)\)

Do \(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2+\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^2=1\Rightarrow\) đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{3}{5}=cosa\\\frac{4}{5}=sina\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow VP=3sinx-4cosx=5\left(sinx.cosa-cosx.sina\right)=5sin\left(x-a\right)\)

Do \(sin\left(x-a\right)\le1\Rightarrow5sin\left(x-a\right)\le5\Rightarrow VP\le5\) (2)

(1), (2) \(\Rightarrow VT>VP\)

NV
10 tháng 4 2019

\(cos^4a+sin^4a-6sin^2a.cos^2a\)

\(=cos^4a+sin^4a-2sin^2a.cos^2a-4sin^2a.cos^2a\)

\(=\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)^2-\left(2sina.cosa\right)^2\)

\(=cos^22a-sin^22a\)

\(=cos4a\)

NV
10 tháng 3 2019

Giả sử các biểu thức đều xác định:

a/ \(sin^2x.tanx+cos^2x.cotx+2sinx.cosx\)

\(=sin^2x.\frac{sinx}{cosx}+sinx.cosx+cos^2x.\frac{cosx}{sinx}+sinx.cosx\)

\(=sinx\left(\frac{sin^2x}{cosx}+cosx\right)+cosx\left(\frac{cos^2x}{sinx}+sinx\right)\)

\(=sinx\left(\frac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{cosx}\right)+cosx\left(\frac{cos^2x+sin^2x}{sinx}\right)=\frac{sinx}{cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}=tanx+cotx\)

b/

\(\frac{1+sin^2x}{1-sin^2x}=\frac{1+sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}+tan^2x=1+tan^2x+tan^2x=1+2tan^2x\)

c/ \(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+tanx=\frac{cosx\left(1-sinx\right)}{1-sin^2x}+\frac{sinx.cosx}{cos^2x}=\frac{cosx-cosx.sinx}{cos^2x}+\frac{sinx.cosx}{cos^2x}\)

\(=\frac{cosx}{cos^2x}=\frac{1}{cosx}\)

d/ \(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+\frac{1+cosx}{sinx}=\frac{sinx\left(1-cosx\right)}{\left(1-cosx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)}+\frac{sinx\left(1+cosx\right)}{sin^2x}\)

\(=\frac{sinx-sinx.cosx}{1-cos^2x}+\frac{sinx+sinx.cosx}{sin^2x}=\frac{sinx-sinx.cosx}{sin^2x}+\frac{sinx+sinx.cosx}{sin^2x}\)

\(=\frac{2sinx}{sin^2x}=\frac{2}{sinx}\)

NV
14 tháng 6 2020

\(1+4\left(cosa+cos3a\right)+6cos2a+2cos^22a-1\)

\(=8cos2a.cosa+6cos2a+2cos^22a\)

\(=2cos2a\left(cos2a+4cosa+3\right)\)

\(=2cos2a\left(2cos^2a+4cosa+2\right)\)

\(=4cos2a\left(\left(2cos^2\frac{a}{2}-1\right)^2+2\left(2cos^2\frac{a}{2}-1\right)+1\right)\)

\(=4cos2a\left(4cos^4\frac{a}{2}-4cos^2\frac{a}{2}+1+4cos^2\frac{a}{2}-2+1\right)\)

\(=16cos2a.cos^4\frac{a}{2}\)