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(a-b)^2 + (a-c)^2 = 4(a^2 + b^2 + c^2 - ab - bc - ca)
a^2 - 2ab + b^2 + a^2 - 2ac + c^2 = 4a^2 + 4b^2 + 4c^2 - 4ab - 4bc - 4ca
- 2a^2 - 3b^2 - 3c^2 - 2ab - 2ac = - 4ab - 4bc - 4ac
2a^2 + 3b^2 + 3c^2 + 2ab + 2ac = 4ab + 4bc + 4ca
2a^2 + 3b^2 + 3c^2 = 2ab + 4bc + 2ac
(a-b)^2 + (b-c)^2 + (a-c)^2 = 0 [ đoạn này hơi tắt]
mà (a-b)^2 ; (b-c)^2 ; (a-c)^2 > hoặc = 0
=> a = b = c
mik nha
a) \(3x^2-5x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+4x-9x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x+4\right)-3\left(3x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+4=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{4}{3}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
b) \(7x^2-9x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-7x-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\).
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7x-2=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{7}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(b+c-a\right)^2+\left(a+c-b\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac+a^2+b^2+c^2+2bc-2ab-2ac+a^2+b^2+c^2-2ab-2bc+2ac+a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-2bc-2ca\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+a^2+b^2+c^2+a^2+b^2+c^2+a^2+b^2+c^2\)
\(=4a^2+4b^2+4c^2\)
\(=4\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
b) Đặt x = b + c - a
y = c + a - b
z = a + b - c
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}c=\dfrac{x+y}{2}\\a=\dfrac{y+z}{2}\\b=\dfrac{x+z}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b+c=x+y+z\)
Ta có: \(\left(a+b+c\right)^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)+z\right]^3-x^3-y^3-z^3\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+3\left(x+y\right)z+3\left(x+y\right)z^2+z^3-x^3-y^3-z^2\)
\(=3x^2y+3xy^2+3\left(x+y\right)^2z+3\left(x+y\right)z^2\)
\(=3xy\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x+y\right)^2z+3\left(x+y\right)z^2\)
\(=3\left(x+y\right)\left[xy+\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(x+y\right)\left[z^2+xy+xz+yz\right]\)
\(=3\left(x+y\right)\left[z\left(x+y\right)+y\left(x+y\right)\right]\)
\(=3\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\)
\(=3.2a.2b.2c\)
\(=24abc\) (đpcm)
a)3x2+4x-9x-12=0
=>(3x2+4x)-(9x+12)=0
=> x(3x+4)-3(3x+4)=0
=> (x-3)(3x+4)=0 =>x-3=0 hoặc 3x+4=0
=>tự tính
b)7x2-9x+2=0
=>7x2-7x-2x+2=0
=>(7x2-7x)-(2x-2)=0
=>7x(x-1)-2(x-1)=0
=>(7x-2)(x-1)=0
=>như câu a
bạn chỉ biết làm 2 câu thôi
\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)-\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ac=a^2+b^2+c^2\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(VT=\left(a+b+c\right)^2+a^2+b^2+c^2=2a^2+2b^2+2c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\)(1)
\(VP=\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(c+a\right)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2+b^2+2bc+c^2+c^2+2ac+a^2=2a^2+2b^2+2c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\)
(2)
Từ (1) và (2) => VT= VP
ta biến đổi vế phải nhé
\(\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(a+c\right)^2\)=\(a^2+2ab+b^2+b^2+2bc+c^2+a^2+2ac+c^2\)
= \(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\right)+a^2+b^2+c^2\)
=\(\left(a+b+c\right)^3+a^2+b^2+c^2\)