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Ta có: A < \(\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
Lại có: \(\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=1+\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1+\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{49}{50}\)
Mà 1+49/50<2 nên A<1+49/50<2
Vậy A<2
Đặt A=1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/50^2
A<1/1*2+1/2*3+1/3*4+...+1/49*50
A<1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/49-1/50
A<1-1/50<1
Vậy A<1
Ta có:\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};...;\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=1-\frac{1}{50}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{50^2}\)<1
ta có \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)<\(\frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)<\(\frac{1}{2.3}\)
..........................
\(\frac{1}{50^2}\)<\(\frac{1}{49.50}\)
ta được \(\frac{1}{1.2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{49.50}\)
=>1-\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2}\)-...-\(\frac{1}{49}\)+\(\frac{1}{49}\)-\(\frac{1}{50}\)
=>1-\(\frac{1}{50}\)<1 nên\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{50^2}\)<1
vậy ...........................
a>
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{100^2}\)=1/4+1/10000
ta có 1/4<1/2(vì 2 đề bài muốn chứng minh tổng đó nhỏ 1 thì chúng ta phải xét xem có bao nhiêu lũy thừa hoặc sht thì ta sẽ lấy 1 : cho số số hạng )
1/100^2<1/2
=>A<1
A=\(\frac{1}{1^2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{50^2}\)
A=1+\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{50^2}\)
A<1+\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{49\cdot50}\)
A<1+1-\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2}\)-\(\frac{1}{3}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{49}\)-\(\frac{1}{50}\)
A<2-\(\frac{1}{50}\)<2
=>A<1(câu 1)
mình chỉ biết câu b thôi:
Ta biến đổi vế phải :
1-1/2+1/3-1/4+.....+1/49-1/50
=(1+1/3+1/5+....+1/49)-(1/2+1/4+1/6+.......+1/50)
=(1+1/2+1/3+.....+1/49+1/50)-2(1/2+1/4+1/6+......+1/50)
=(1+1/2+...+1/50)-(1+1/2+1/3+....+1/25)
=1/26+1/27+.......+1/50
Vậy 1/26+1/27+1/28+.....+1/50=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+......+1/49-1/50
A = 1/2.2 + 1/3.3 + ......+ 1/50.50
A < 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 +......+ 1/49.50
A < 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 +.......+ 1/49 - 1/50
A < 1 - 1/50
A < 49/50 < 1
=> A < 1 (đpcm)
*****k nha
Ta có: A=1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/50^2<1
=> A<1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+........+1/50.51
=>A< ( 1/1+ -1/2+1/2+ -1/3+1/3+ -1/4+1/4+ -1/5+1/5+.....+1/50+ -1/51)
=> A<1/1+ -1/51
=>A<51/51+ -1/51 =50/51<1