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Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)< \frac{1}{2^2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\right)=\frac{1}{4}\left(1-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4n}\)
Lại có \(n>0\) nên \(\frac{1}{4n}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4n}< \frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(A< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^6}+\frac{1}{2^8}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(4A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^6}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(3A=4A-A=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}<1\)
\(A<\frac{1}{3}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^6}+\frac{1}{2^8}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(2^2.A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^6}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(2^2.A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^6}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^6}+\frac{1}{2^8}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(4.A-A=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}< 1\)
\(3A< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{3}\left(đpcm\right)\)
ta có :\(\frac{1}{5^2}<\frac{1}{4.5}\)
\(\frac{1}{6^2}<\frac{1}{5.6}\)
\(\frac{1}{7^2}<\frac{1}{6.7}\)
.....
\(\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A<\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{4}\) (1)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{5.6}<\frac{1}{5^2}\)'
\(\frac{1}{6.7}<\frac{1}{6^2}\)
....\(\frac{1}{100.101}<\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\) <A
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+....+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\) <A
\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}\) <A
mà \(\frac{96}{5.101}=\frac{96}{505}>\frac{96}{576}\)
hay \(A>\frac{1}{6}\) (2)
từ (1); và (2) suy ra \(\frac{1}{6}<\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+..+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{4}\) (đpcm)
đây là cách dễ hiểu nhất nhé
A=1/2^2(1/2^2+1/3^2+...+1/n^2)<1/4[(1/(1.2)+1/(2.3)+...+1/(n-1).n]=1/4(1-1/n) {n lon hon hoac bang 2}. Suy ra 1-1/n<0. Suy ra A<1/4
n là số j v bạn ?