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1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your
house.
A. hasn't
B. hasn't been
C. wouldn't be
D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been
B. would have been
C. wouldn't be
D. would be
3. If I _____, I would express my feelings.
A. were asked
B. would ask
C. had been asked
D. asked
4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded.
A. she has done
B. she had done
C. she does
D. she did
5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?
A. stole
B. have stolen
C. were to steal
D. steal
6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.
A. would have been / hasn't lied
B. would be / didn't lie
C. will be / don't lie
D. would be / hasn't lied
7. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.
A. would invest
B. Conc
C. had involved
D. invests
8. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.
A. wouldn't advise
B. won't advise
C. hadn't advised
D. didn't advise
9. If the tree hasn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.
A. could have climbed
B. climb
C. is climbing
D. climbed
10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.
A. climbed
B. could climb
C. is climbing
D. climb
11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night
A. had known / could have phoned
B. knew / would have phoned
C. know / can phone
D. knew / could phone
12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn't arrest him.
A. tells
B. told
C. had told
D. would tell
13. If you press that button what _____?
A. would happen
B. would have happened
C. will happen
D. happen
14. She says if she _____ that the traffic lights were red she _____.
A. had realized / would stop
B. realized / could have stopped
C. has realized / stopped
D. had realized / would have stopped
15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat.
A. stop
B. had stopped
C. will stop
D. stopped
16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.
A. had discovered / would inform
B. had discovered / would have informed \
C. had discovered / could inform
D. discovered / can inform
17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last
year.
A. go / gave
B. go / give
C. had gone / would have given
D. went / would give
18. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.
A. was / answered
B. were / would answer
C. were / would have answered
D. had been / would have answered
19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.
A. were
B. had been
C. have been
D. would be
20. If Columbus _______ money from Queen Isabella, he _______ across the
Atlantic.
A. do not receive / could not sail
B. had not received / might not have sailed
C. did not receive / might not have sailed
D. would not receive / might not sail
10 câu còn lại bạn tự luyện nhé
21. If she …………… the lottery last year, She ………… rich now.
A. have won / would be
B. had won / would be
C.won / would be
D. wins / will be
22. If I …………… the homework last night, I …………… bonus today.
A. had done / would get
B. had done / would have got
C. done / would get
D. does / will get
23. If we had played this game yesterday, we …………… a lot of money now.
A. will have
B. may have
C. would have had
D. would have
24. If it ……………… last night, it would be cold today.
A. had rained
B. rained
C. have rained
D. was raining
25. If she …………… to me, she ……………… in trouble right now.
A. had listened / would be
B. had listened / would have be
C. had listened / would not be
D. A & B
26. If it had rained one hour ago, the streets ………… wet now.
A. would have be
B. will be
C. be
D. would be
27. If I ………………. to the beach yesterday, I would be tired today.
A. have gone
B. goes
C. had gone
D. A & B
28. If they had gone to school yesterday, they ……… .. to the museum now
A. would go
B. will go
C. could go
D. A&C
29. If he had done exercise last night, he ……… soccer right now.
A. will play
B. can play
C. plays
D. could play.
30. If Nina had not gone out last week, she ……………… die now.
A. will
B. would
C. could
D. B&C
TEST 1
I/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1/ the last time I ..... in Athens, the weather was hot and humid
a. had been b. was c. am d. will have been
2. since i left my hometown, i .... to visit my friends and family several times
a. had returned b. have returned c. returned d. will have returned
1. haft the world's rain forests have already been ....
a/ endangered b. eroded c. found d. destroyed
2/ try to eliminate fatty foods from your diet
a. limit b. get rid of c. move d. add
3. acid rain has caused severe... on the hillside
a. erosion b. pollution c. destruction d. floods
5. this channel allows rainwater to run off
a. keep inside b. move around c. flow into d. flow out of
6. scientists are nơ researching new meansures to prevent... levels from rising
a/ pollute b. polluted c. polluting d. pollution
7. this park is the orphanage where lots of orphaned and abandoned animals are taken care of
a. looked after b. involved in c. dealt with d. moved in
8. new laws have been passed to ... wildlife in this area
a. establish b. conserve c. produce d. endanger
9. they were seeking a solution to the ... of the rain forests
a. destroy b. destroying c. destroyer d. destruction
10........ ken didn't have a ticket he was allowed to come in
a. although b.because of c. because d. in spite of
11. most most species in this forest are threatended with .....
a. appearance b. protection c. extinction d. destruction
12. we really ought to make a start on campaigns to ... our polluted rivers and seas
a. clean up b. clear away c. wipe out d. tidy up
15. the turtle has a long life.....
a. age b. span c. expectancy d. b and C
16. thy water is so contaminated that it is not suitable for drinking
a. toxic b. salty c. dangerous d. polluted
17. without plants, water would... .... as soon as it falls
a. run out b. run off c. run of d. run away
20. he's really delighted with his new CD player
a. pleased b. angry c. entertained d. annoyed
21. will you see tom at lunch today ? i'd like you to give him a message. i'm not going to lunch, but if i ..... him later, I.......him your message
a. should see/ will see b. see/give c. saw/ would d. could see/ will give
22, " john moved the big table alone" did he ? if he ..... me , I .... him
a. asked/ would help b. asked/ might have helped c. had asked/ could help
d. had asked / would have helped
23. what a beautiful dress you're wearing
- thank you, it.... especially for me by a French tailor
a. makes b. has made c. made d. was made
24. last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It..... everything in its path
a. was destroy b. was being destroyed c. destroyed d. had been destroyed
25. in some areas water...... from the ground faster than nature can replenish the supply
a. is being taken b. has been taking c. is taking d. has taken
26. an announcement about the eight o'clock flight to Chicago.......
a. has been already made b. has already made c. has already been made d. already made
27. .......during the storm
a. they were collapsed the fence b. the fence was collapsed c. they collapsed the fence d. the fence collapsed
28. the new computer system.........next month
a. is being install by people b. is be installed
c. will be installed d. is been installed
29. today many serious childhood diseases.....by early immuization
a. are preventing b. can prevent c. prevent d. can be prevented
30. it would have been a much more serious accident ..... fast at the time
a. was she driving b. she had driven c. had she been driving d. if she drove
31. we can't go along here because the road.........
a. is repairing b. is being repaired c. have been repaired d. has repaired
TEST 1
I/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1/ the last time I ..... in Athens, the weather was hot and humid
a. had been b. was c. am d. will have been
2. since i left my hometown, i .... to visit my friends and family several times
a. had returned b. have returned c. returned d. will have returned
1. haft the world's rain forests have already been ....
a/ endangered b. eroded c. found d. destroyed
2/ try to eliminate fatty foods from your diet
a. limit b. get rid of c. move d. add
3. acid rain has caused severe... on the hillside
a. erosion b. pollution c. destruction d. floods
5. this channel allows rainwater to run off
a. keep inside b. move around c. flow into d. flow out of
6. scientists are nơ researching new meansures to prevent... levels from rising
a/ pollute b. polluted c. polluting d. pollution
7. this park is the orphanage where lots of orphaned and abandoned animals are taken care of
a. looked after b. involved in c. dealt with d. moved in
8. new laws have been passed to ... wildlife in this area
a. establish b. conserve c. produce d. endanger
9. they were seeking a solution to the ... of the rain forests
a. destroy b. destroying c. destroyer d. destruction
10........ ken didn't have a ticket he was allowed to come in
a. although b.because of c. because d. in spite of
11. most most species in this forest are threatended with .....
a. appearance b. protection c. extinction d. destruction
12. we really ought to make a start on campaigns to ... our polluted rivers and seas
a. clean up b. clear away c. wipe out d. tidy up
15. the turtle has a long life.....
a. age b. span c. expectancy d. b and C
16. thy water is so contaminated that it is not suitable for drinking
a. toxic b. salty c. dangerous d. polluted
17. without plants, water would... .... as soon as it falls
a. run out b. run off c. run of d. run away
20. he's really delighted with his new CD player
a. pleased b. angry c. entertained d. annoyed
21. will you see tom at lunch today ? i'd like you to give him a message. i'm not going to lunch, but if i ..... him later, I.......him your message
a. should see/ will see b. see/give c. saw/ would d. could see/ will give
22, " john moved the big table alone" did he ? if he ..... me , I .... him
a. asked/ would help b. asked/ might have helped c. had asked/ could help
d. had asked / would have helped
23. what a beautiful dress you're wearing
- thank you, it.... especially for me by a French tailor
a. makes b. has made c. made d. was made
24. last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It..... everything in its path
a. was destroy b. was being destroyed c. destroyed d. had been destroyed
25. in some areas water...... from the ground faster than nature can replenish the supply
a. is being taken b. has been taking c. is taking d. has taken
26. an announcement about the eight o'clock flight to Chicago.......
a. has been already made b. has already made c. has already been made d. already made
27. .......during the storm
a. they were collapsed the fence b. the fence was collapsed c. they collapsed the fence d. the fence collapsed
28. the new computer system.........next month
a. is being install by people b. is be installed
c. will be installed d. is been installed
29. today many serious childhood diseases.....by early immuization
a. are preventing b. can prevent c. prevent d. can be prevented
30. it would have been a much more serious accident ..... fast at the time
a. was she driving b. she had driven c. had she been driving d. if she drove
31. we can't go along here because the road.........
a. is repairing b. is being repaired c. have been repaired d. has repaired
II/ rewrite the following sentences
1. pay more attention or you won't understand what these people are saying
-> If you don't pay more attention, you won't understand what these people are saying.
2. i have just read one of my most favourite novels
-> One of my most favourite novels has just been read.
3. Alan's knowledge of art hasn't impressed me
-> I haven't been impressed by Alan's knowledge of art.
4. the pollution in the city was affecting people's breathing
-> People's breathing was being affected by the pollution in the city.
5. they are going to steal your money if you're not careful
-> Your money will be stolen if you're not careful.
7. mary really wants to buy the book, but she doesn't have enough money
-> Were Mary to have enough money, she would buy the book.
8. we believe that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police
-> He is believed to have special knowladge which may be useful to the police.
-> It is believed that he has a special knowledge which maybe useful to the police.
9. lan is going to take a monthly test next tuesday
-> A monthly test is going to be taken by Lan next Tuesday.
10. my father makes me spell this word properly
-> I am made to spell this word properly by my father.
11. all his friend will see him off at the airport
-> He will be seen off at the airport by all his friends.
12. without helen's help, I couldn't have finished the work on time
-> If helen hadn't helped me, I couldn't have finished the work on time.
-> If it hadn't been for Helen's help, I couldn't have finished the work on time.
I. Circle A, B, C or D to choose the words with different stress
1. A. pursue B. enrol C,.equal D. repeat
2. A. lonely B. alone C. major D. famous
3. A. income B. workforce C. nature Dmature
4. A. knowledge B. challenge C .enjoy D. labor
5. A. pretty B. freedom C. happen D. begin
II. Give the correct form of the verb in brackets in the passive voice
1. A new monitor will be selected (will/select) by the members of the class next semester.
2. Information (can/find) can be found due to the aid of the Internet.
3. If you want your car to be in good condition, it (must/service) must be serviced frequently.
4. Students (not/should/give) should not be given everything about the subjects by their lecturers. They need to be creative and
discover new knowledge.
5. This house (must/sell) must be sold within 2 months.
6. When people have experienced something terrible, funny things (can/do).can be done
7. A valid work permit (must/hold) must be held by all employees.
8. Advice from the experts (should/take) should be taken by the government before making the new law.
9. Cultural differences (ought to/consider) ought to be considered by companies when engaging in business with overseas
organizations.
10. Some changes to our lives (must/ make) must be made if we want to reduce pollution
III. Change the following sentences into passive voice.
1. You should finish the work before you leave.
=> The work should be finished by you before you leave.
2. You can serve this wine with chicken or fish.
-> This wine can be served with chicken or fish
3.
We will elect a new government next year.
-> A new government will be elected by us next year
4. They might give him an award.
=> He might be given an award
=> An award might be given to him
5. You must give students enough time to finish.
=> Students must be give enough time to finish.
6. You should keep flowers in a warm sunny place.
-> Flowers should be kept in a warm sunny place ( by you).
7. Nobody can solve the mystery.
=> The mystery can't be solved.
IV> Choose the best answer
1. You should ____________ attention to what your teacher is saying.
A. take B. give C. have D. pay
2. Chung Cake (square sticky rice cake), pho (rice noodles), Nem (spring rolls) are the _______food in
Vietnam.
A. Tradition B. traditional C. traditionally D. traditionalism
3. Table __________ are always paid attention to by the British.
A. Meaning B. meals C. manners D. decoration
4. Amish’s wedding __________ in the spring.
A. Take after B. take over C. take place D. take along
5. The newly-wedding couple plan to spend their ____________ in India.
A. Honeymoon B. ceremony C. bride D. groom
6. Some people think that married women ________ pursue a career.
A. shouldn’t B. might not C. mustn’t D. might not
7. We _________ stop when traffic lights are red.
A. must B. should C. might D. can
8. Remember to bring your raincoat. It ____________ rain.
A. might B. should C. can D. must
9. You ________ pick those flowers. Don’t you see the sign?
A. mustn’t B. don’t need to C. can’t D. needn’t
10 .It’s late. I think we............. better go now.
A. had B. have C. should D. would
11. We................................ take a bus to the school. It’s too far to walk.
A. have to B. must C. may D. ought
12. You................... be very tall to play football.
A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. may not D. can’t
13. We ………… get there on time. The boss is away today.
A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. can’t D. couldn’t
14. I _______ find my own way there. You _______ wait for me.
a. should / can't b. have to / must c. can / needn't d. might / mustn't
15. Jane gave me a letter to post. I _________ forget to post it.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. won’t
16. Jane gave me a letter to post. I _________ remember to post it.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. might
17. The picnic ________ because Peter has just had a traffic accident.
a. will cancel b. will be cancelling c. will be cancelled d. will have cancelled
18. Things ________ clear to them so that they can do the work in the way that you have told them.
a. are making b. ought to be made c. have made d. needn't be made
19. Cigarettes ________ at a bakery.
a. most buy b. cannot buy c. cannot be bought d. should not buy
29. All traffic laws ________.
a. is observed b. must be observed c. must have observed d. had better observe
21. This letter ________, not handwritten.
a. should be typing b. should be typed c. needn't type d. needn't be typed
22. Fruits ________ in a freezer.
a. should not put b. should not be put c. must put d. must be putting
23. The last decision ________.
a. will be made by the manager b. needn't be finished / will be having
c. that will be made by the manager d. must be finished / can have
24. The package ________ carefully before it ________.
a. must be wrapped / is posted b. needs wrapping / will be posted
c. should wrap / is going to be posted d. will be wrapping / needs posting
25. Shall we start working __________ our project “Equal opportunity in education?”
A. on B. out C. at D. in
Giúp mình giải các bài tập về câu điều kiện và kèm giải thích vs ạ
1/ If I (buy)……buy………….. a new hat, I'll give it to you (loại 1 )
2/ If today (be)……were……… Sunday, the pupils could go swimming. (loại 2)
3/ If he had been here, he (have…would have had….. a lot of fun. (loại 3)
4/ If my brother has enough money, he (buy) ………will buy……a bicycle.(loại 1)
5 / If he (have)………had had……. time, he would have read this novel.(loại 3)
6. If she hadn’t missed the bus, she (not be)……wouldn't have been….. late.(loại 3)
7. If Peter (study)……studied……….. hard, he could get good marks.(loại 2)
8. If my sister (not have)……didn't have…… a terrible headache, she wouldn’t be absent from her class.(loại 2)
9. If Windy (come)………had come…….., we wouldn’t have cancelled the meeting.(loại 3)
10. If he hadn’t been angry, he (say)……would have said………. something.(loại 3)
11. If I …...a lot of money now, I ... a new car.(loại 2)
a. have /will buy b. have / would buy c. had/ will buy d. had/ would buy.
12. If I ……………you, I …………….do that.(loại 2)
a. am/ will b. were /would c. were/ will d. had been/ would.
13. If I were offered the job, I think I ... it.(loại 2)
a. take b. will take c. would take d. would have taken.
14. I would be very surprised if he ...(loại 2)
a. refuses b. refused c. had refused d. would refuse.
15. Many people would be out of work if that factory………….down.(loại 2)
a. closes b. had closed c. closed d. would close.
16. If she sold her car, she …much money.(loại 2)
a. gets b. would get c. will get d. would have got.
17. They would be disappointed if we…………….(loại 2)
a. hadn’t come b. wouldn’t come c. don’t come d. didn’t come.
18. Would John be angry if I ………… his bicycle without asking?(loại 2)
a. take b. took c. had taken d. would take.
19. She ...............terrible upset if I lost this ring.(loại 2)
a. will be b. would be c. were d. had been.
20. If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.(loại 2)
a. would walk b. walks c. had walked d. walked.
21. What would happen if you ……….. to work tomorrow?(loại 2)
a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. won’t go d. wouldn’t go.
22. We ‘ll get wet if we ………....out.(loại 1)
a. go b. did go c. went d. had gone.
23. If I go shopping, I ………… some food.(loại 1)
a. buy b. will buy c. would buy d. would have bought.
24. If I find it, I ….… you.(loại 1)
a. will tell b. would tell c. had told d. told.
25. What would you do if you………..a million dollars?(loại 2)
a. would win b. win c. had won d. won.
26. They ‘d be hurt if I ……………….(loại 2)
a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. hadn’t gone d. wouldn’t go.
27. If we took the 6: 30 train, we……….…too early.(loại 2)
a. would have arrived b. arrived c. will arrived d. would arrive.
28. If I had known you were in hospital, I ……..…to see you.(loại 3)
a. will go b. would go c. went d. would have gone.
29. If I …., I would have said hello.(loại 3)
a. had seen b. see c. saw d. would see.
30. I ………. out if I hadn’t been so tired.(loại 3)
a. will go b. went c. would have gone d. would go.
31. If I ………….a camera, I would have taken some pictures.(loại 3)
a. have b. had c. would have d. had had.
Question 34: I am afraid he can’t go out with you now. He ………his car.
A. repairing B. repairs C. repair D. is repairing
Question 35: The heart and blood vessels are parts of the .................. system.
A. skeletal B. circulatory C. circumstance D. respiratory
Question 36: Lately, several oils, including rose and lemon, ....................... to relieve anxiety, stress and depression
A. have show B. show C. have been shown D. have shown
Question 37: I think that they will not agree to let you ............. out late at night.
A. to go B. gone C. going D. go
Question 38: Mike .................... to persuade her parents to change the mind
A. failed B. admitted C. regretted D. succeeded
Question 39: I’m tired. I’d rather ................. out this evening, if you don’t mind
A. not go B. not to go C. don’t go D. not going
Question 40: “You’re so patient with us.” “...........................”
A. Thanks. Have a nice trip. B. I know. I have trouble controlling my temper.
C. I’m fine, thanks. D. Thanks, that’s nice of you to say so.
Question 41: “I wonder if you could do something for me.” “...........................”
A. No, thanks. B. I’m afraid I won’t come. C. What’s it like. D. It depends on what it is.
Question 42: My mother _____ to stay with us next week. She has booked the ticket.
A. comes B. will have come C. is going to come D. will come
Question 43: I asked them to be quiet but they kept _________.
A. talking B. talk C. to talk D. to be talked
Question 44: I think your house really needs _________.
A. for repainting B. being repainted C. to be repainted D. to repaint
Question 45: Miss White sang very _________ at my birthday party last night.
A. beautify B. beauty C. beautiful D. beautifully
Question 46: Jane drives carefully but her sister drives _________.
A. fastly B. very fast C. more quick D. very quick
Question 47: One of my relatives is ..................... to garlic.
A. stressful B. stimulating C. allergic D. sensitive
Question 48: She studied hard. She wanted to pass the exams.
A. She studied hard in order that passing the exams.
B. She studied hard to passing the exams.
C. She studied hard to pass the exams.
D. She studied hard in order to passing the exams.
Question 49: I did not arrive in time. I was not able to see her off.
A. She had left because I was not on time.
B. I arrived very early to say goodbye to her.
C. I did not go there, so I could not see her off.
D. I was not early enough to see her off
Question 50: I didn’t pay attention to the teacher. I failed to understand the lesson.
A. Although I paid attention to the teacher, I failed to understand the lesson.
B. I would have understood the lesson if I had paid attention to the teacher.
C. I would have understood the lesson if I had failed to pay attention to the teacher.
D. Unless I failed to understand the lesson, I would pay attention to the teacher.
21. The television isn't working. It __ during the move
A. should have been damaged B. needn't be demaged
C. must have been damaged D. ought not be damaged
22. She spoke in a low voice, but I __ what she was saying
A. can understand B. could understand
C. were able understand D.could have understood
23. Robert arrived without his books. He __ it
A. could have lost it B. would have lost
C. should have lost D. will have lost
24. "where do you think Roony is today?".
" i have no idea. He __ late"
A. should have left B. would sleep
C. would have sleep D. may have sleep
25. The photos are black. The X-Ray at the airport __ them
A. Should have damaged B. Would have have damage->damaged
C. Would damage D. Must have damage->damaged(tham khao c25)
26. The children __ "thank you" to you when you gave them their gifts
A. will have said B. should have said(tham khao c26) C. must say D. should say