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Chuyển câu chủ động sang bị động
1,How do you learn English at home
HOW IS ENGLISH DONE AT HOME ?
2,Don't speak until someone speaks to you
DON'T SPEAK UNTIL YOU ARE SPOKEN TO .
3,Why did no one inform me of the change of plan?
WHY WASN'T I INFORMED THE CHARGE OF PLAN ?
4,The parents used to make the children study hard before exam
THE CHILDREN USED TO BE MADE TO STUDY HARD BEFORE THE EXAM BY THE PARENTS.
5,He has to park his car in the right place
HIS CAR HAS TO BE PARKED IN THE RIGHT PLACE.
6,They couldn't do anything to stop the fire
ANYTHING COULDN'T BE DONE TO STOP THE FIRE.
7 They will have to change the day of the meeting
THE DAY OF MEETING HAVE TO BE CHANGED .
*8,Are you sure that nobody was waching you?
ARE YOU SURE THAT YOU AREN'T BEING WATCHED ?
*9,He doesn't like people laughinh at him
HE DOESN'T LIKE BEING LAUGHED AT.
*10,The workers want to change the manager
THE MANAGER WANT TO BE CHANGED BY THE WORKERS.
11 Did they build the garage at the same time as the house
WAS THE GARAGE BUILT AT THE SAME AS THE HOUSE ?
12, They use cars and trucks to carry food to market
CARS AND TRUCKSS ARE USED TO CARRY FOOD TO MARKET.
13,Who invited her to the party last night?
BY WHOM SHE WAS INVITED TO THE PARTY LAST NIGHT ?
14,You should not cut the flowers in the garden
THE FLOWERS SHOULDN;T BE CUT IN THE GARDEN.
15,Has anyone ever asked you for your oponion?
HAVE YOU BEEN ASKED FOR YOUR OPINION ?
16 They paid me a lot of money to do the job
A LOT OF MONEY WAS PAID ME TO DO THE JOB.
17,No one told me about the change of the meeting
I WASN'T TOLD ABOUT THE CHANGE OF THE MEETING.
18,Tom used to visit his grandparents at weekends
TOM'S GRANDPARENTS USED TO BE VISITED AT WEEKENDS.
19,Did Sue knock that vasr to the floor?
WERE THAT VARS KNOKED TO THE FLOOR BY SUE ?
20,What time can the boys hand in their papers?
WHAT TIME CAN THE BOYS'S PAPER BE HANDED IN ?
Turn the following sentences into pasive voice
1, They sell a special kind of tea here.
A special kind of tea is sold here
2,they have searched all the cars and trucks.
All the cars and trucks have been searched
3, The English government put him in prison last year.
He was put in prison by the English government last year
4, Her parents will meet us at the station tomorrow.
We will be met at the station by her parents tomorrow
5, Mr Brown is holding a meeting in the hall
A meeting is being held in the hall by Mr.Brown
6, We won't let you do that silly thing again.
You won't be let to do that silly thing again
7, The manager don't make the employees work hard.
The employees aren't made to work hard by the manager
8, Maria has the porter carry her luggage to her car.
Maria has her luggage carried to her car by the porter
9, Ellen always helps me to do all the diifficult exercises.
I am always helped to do all the diifficult exercises by Ellen
10, My father waters the flowers every day.
The flowers are watered by my father everyday
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The distance he has to drive is about 100 kilometers”.
Dịch: Quãng đường anh ấy phải lái xe là khoảng 100 km.
If you are aged 16, 17, 18, or 19 and would like to be able to afford to go out more often, why not join the teen travel club and get cheaper bus travel. To join all you have to (1)
is to fill in a form and take it to your nearest bus station. You will also need to produce your bus certificate and a passport-side photograph of yourself. You will be given a free teen travel membership card which will allow you to (3)
at a reduced cost.Once you are a member of the TEEN TRAVEL CLUB you can (4) tickets at any bus station, post-office or rail ticket office. Each ticket you buy is divided (5) 10 parts; when you get (6) the bus you put the ticket into a special machine which will then stamp one part. The ticket last as long as you like and it doesn’t matter how long it (7)
you to use up all the journeys. However you must remember to take your membership card with you when you use your ticket otherwise you may have to pay the full (10) if your ticket is checked.
1.a)out b) there c)place d)work
2.a)write b)do c)afford d)make
3)travel b)go c)come d)tour
4)sell b)receive c)buy d)choose
5)by b)into c)to d)with
6)in b)into c)on d)above
7)takes b)spends c)has d)leaves
8)money b)tickets c)membership d)fare
Change into Passive
He has already finished his exercises.
his exercises have already been finished
People planted rice in those fields.
rice was planted in those fields.
Nam can write a car and a truck.
a car and a truck can be driven by Nam
Why did this boy break my window yesterday?
Why was my window broken by this boy yesterday?
They have not known him well.
He hasn't been known well
We will meet our pen pals at the station.
our pen pals will be met at the station.
Did you do your test perfectly?
was your test done perfectly?
Why didn’t you learn this lesson?
why wasn't this lesson learnt?
How long have they done their work?
how long has their work been done?
No one could help him.
he couldn't be helped
IV. Supply the correct verb form:
She usually (take) takes her children to the theatre by The Greens.
My TV has already (repair) been repaired yesterday.
will They (rebuild) rebuild their house next year?
Can you (help)help me?
Must this test (do) be done on time?
Water can’t (use) be used here.
He (not/ go) hasn't been gone to school by his mother yet.
is English (speak) spoken all over the world?
My father (not come) hasn't come back home from the meeting yet.
I (take) have taken part in her party since last night.
Change into Passive
He has already finished his exercises.
-> His exercises have already been finished.
People planted rice in those fields.
-> Rice is planted in those fields.
Nam can write a car and a truck.
-> A car and a truck can be driven by Nam.
Why did this boy break my window yesterday?
-> Why was my window broken by this boy yesterday?
They have not known him well.
-> He has not been known well.
We will meet our pen pals at the station.
-> Our pen pals will be met at the station.
Did you do your test perfectly?
-> Was your test done perfectly?
Why didn’t you learn this lesson?
-> Why wasn't this lesson learned?
How long have they done their work?
-> How long has their work been done?
No one could help him.
-> He couldn't be helped.
IV. Supply the correct verb form:
She usually (take) takes her children to the theatre by The Greens.
My TV has already (repair) been repaired yesterday.
Will They (rebuild) rebuild their house next year?
Can you (help) help me?
Must this test (do) be done on time?
Water can’t (use) be used here.
He (not/ go) hasn't gone to school by his mother yet.
Is English (speak) spoken all over the world?
My father (not come) hasn't come back home from the meeting yet.
I (take) took part in her party since last night.
Ex3. Change the following sentences into passive voice
1. They sell a special kind of tea here
=> A special kind of tea is sold here
2. They have searched all the cars and trucks
=> All the cars and trucks have been searched
3. The English government put him in prison last year
=> He was put in prison by the English goverment last year
4. Het parents will meet us at the station tomorrow
=> We will be met at the station by her parents tomorrow
5. Mr Brown is holding a meeting in the hall
=> A meeting is being held in the hall by Mr.Brown
1. A special kind of tea is sold here.
2. All the cars and trucks have been searched (by them).
3. He was put in the prison by the english government last year.
4. We will be met by her parents at the station tomorrow.
5. A meeting is being held by Mr. Brown in the hall.
Nhớ tick cho mình nhé !
How did the name" Eskimo" come about? Well, Eskimos live in The North Pole, where is very cold all year round. Durin winter, they get their food mainly by hunting and fishing. However, in the winter it is very hard to get fuel to build a fire, so the Eskimos do not always cook the animals they catch, Therefore, people call them "the people who eat raw meat" or "Eskimos". The Eskimos hunt with harpoons and spears. They eat meat of the animals and used the fur and skins for warm clothing.
1. In The North Pole it is very cold...................
a. in winter
b. in spring
c. in autumn
d. from January to December
2. In winter the Eskimos.............................
a. eat the food which they already got in summer
b. buy food in the market nearby
c.go fishing and hunting in order to get food
d. sleep and do not need food
3. It is very difficult for the Eskimos...........................
a. to build a fire to cook in winter
b. to get petrol or diesel oil for their cars in winter
c. to build their houses in winter
d. to harvest their crops in winter
4. They are call "Eskimos" because............................
a. they live around the North Pole
b. they go hunting and fishing for food in winter
c. they always eat uncooked meat
d. they sleep at day and go hunting at night
5. The Eskimos do not get............................... from animals
a. skins
b. spears
c. fur
d. meat
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “On arrival at a foodstall or a super market, he will unload vegetables and goods”.
Dịch: Khi đến một cửa hàng ăn hay siêu thị, ông ấy sẽ dỡ hàng hóa và rau xuống.
A hundred years ago, most people traveled on foot, by train, or on horseback. Railways made (1) IT possible to travel rapidly over long distances. (2) BIKES were also becoming popular, after the invention of the air - filled tire, which made cycling a lot more comfortable. Buses, trams and underground railways (3) WERE invented, and cities all over the (4) WORLD already had traffic jams. There were very (5) FEW private cars and city streets were still full of horses.
What a difference a hundred years have made? Nowadays we have got used (6) TO the problem of private cars, and some cities are (7) SO noisy and polluted that in many places vehicles have been banned from the city center. (8) HOW will we travel in a hundred years’ time? Perhaps by then there will be only personal helicopters. (9) THERE may be no need to travel to work or school in the future, since everyone will have a computer at home. There might even be more (10) PEOPLE walking and horse - riding, for pleasure
A hundred years ago, most people traveled on foot, by train, or on horseback. Railways made (1) __it____ possible to travel rapidly over long distances. (2) _Bicycles____ were also becoming popular, after the invention of the air - filled tire, which made cycling a lot more comfortable. Buses, trams and underground railways (3) __were___ invented, and cities all over the (4) __have___ already had traffic jams. There were very (5) __few____ private cars and city streets were still full of horses.
What a difference a hundred years have made? Nowadays we have got used (6) __to___ the problem of private cars, and some cities are (7) ___so__ noisy and polluted that in many places vehicles have been banned from the city center. (8) _how____ will we travel in a hundred years’ time? Perhaps by then there will be only personal helicopters. (9) __there____may be no need to travel to work or school in the future, since everyone will have a computer at home. There might even be more (10) _people____ walking and horse - riding, for pleasure
Choose the best answer :
1.They use cars and trucks to carry food to market.
A. Cars and trucks are used to carrying food to market.
B. Cars and trucks are used to carry food to market.
C. Cars and trucks are use to carry food to market.
D. Cars and trucks are used to carried food to market.
2.We will meet him at the station.
A. He will be met at the station.
B. He will meet at the station
C. He will be meet at the station.
D. He will be meeted at the station.
3.How long have they doe their work?
A. How long have their work been done?
B. How long has their work be done?
C. How long has their work been done?
D. How long have their work done?
4.No one could help him.
A. He could be helped by no one.
B. He couldn't be helped by no one.
C. He could be helped.
D. He could helped.
5.The gate is painted once a year.
A. They paint the gate one a year.
B. They painted the gate one a year.
C. They are painting the gate one a year.
D. They will paint the gate one a year.
6. Food can't be sold on the sidewalk.
A. They can't sold food on the sidewalk.
B. They can't be sold food on the sidewalk.
C. They can't sell food on the sidewalk.
D. They can sell food on the sidewalk.
7. The flowers shouldn't be cut in this garden.
A. You shouldn't be cut the flowers in this garden.
B. The flowers shouldn't be cutting the flowers in this garden.
C. The flowers shouldn't cut the flowers in this garden.
D. You shouldn't cut the flowers in this garden.
8.When was this car bought?
A. When do they buy this car?
B. When did they bought this car?
C. When did they buy this car?
D. When are they bought this car?
9.Why isn't she taken to the cinema with them?
A. Why don't they taken her to the cinema with them?
B. Why doesn't she take to the cinema with them?
C. Why doesn't she take them to the cinema?
D. Why don't they take her to the cinema with them?
10.Who was she invited to the party by?
A. Who invited her to the party by?
B. Who invited her to the party?
C. Whom invites her to the party?
D. Whom invited her to the party?