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Dear Jane,
I'm sorry for not(1)__ to you for two months. In my postcard sent to you when I was on vacation in July, I told you about a new friend of(2)__, Lisa Moran, who lives near my uncle's farm in Napan Valley, California. You may be curious to know what she is(3)__.
Well, Lisa is of our age-17- and not very tall or slim. In fact, she has(4)__ rounded shoulders and a plump face. The best(5)__ on Lisa's face are her green eyes and the two simples on her checks. She(6)__ lively with her hair cut short and dressed in(7)__ clothes- jeans and a T-shirts. When I first met her at my cousin's birthday party, I was attracted by her(8)__ and pleasingly direct manners. Curiuosly enough, Lisa has the same(9)__ in music as you and I.
That's(10)__ about Lisa for the moment. How have you been doing with your school work? Please write soon.
1. A.write. B.to write. C.writing. D.wrote
2. A. I. B.me. C.my. D.mine
3. A.looking. B.like. C.seen D.similar
4. A.slightly. B.hardly C.scarcely. D.reasonably
5. A.aspects. B.points C.features. D.marks
6. A.feels. B.seems C.appears. D.looks
7. A.casual. B.formal C.sports. D.trendy
8. A.light-hearted. B.high-handed. C.self-centered D.easy-going
9. A.taste. B.hearin C.sense. D.way
10. A.all. B.enough C.end. D.most
Multiple choice
1. The woman _______ I was looking smiled
A. at whose B. for whom C. at whom D. at which
2. The flat _______ he lived was dirty
A. in which B. in what C. to which D. to whom
3. He is the boy _________ I went to school
A. with which B. to whom C. with whom D. to which
4. The woman _________ I told you works in our school
A. about which B. to which C. to whom D. about whom
5. Pam is the friend ________ she loves
A. to whom B. with whom C. which D. whom
6. The music _________ we are learning is very wonderful
A. which B. to which C. with which D. who
7. The bus ________ I go to work is very fast
A. on which B. to which C. that D. to that
8. The man ________ I work is very nice
A. whose B. who C. for whom D. which
9. The house ________ I live is very small
A. which B. what C. when D. in which
10. Do you know the person __________ they were talking ? A. to who B. to whom C. in whom D. by whom
11. The man ________ is my teacher
A. which she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with
Exercise: Choose the best answer:
1. The boy with -------------- I have talked is very successful student.
A. who B. whom C. that D. for that
2.The composition -------------- by Jane was really interesting.
A. to write B. writing C. wrote D. written
3.Fleming’s discovery of penicillin, --------------, had a major influence on the lives of people in the 20th century.
A. which was awarded the Nobel Prize B. which awarded the Nobel Prize
C. that he was awarded the Nobel Prize D. for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize
4.I want you to meet the woman --------------
A. who taught me how to drive B. teaching me how to drive
C. that is taught me how to drive D. who is taught me how to drive
5.Mr. Pike, -------------- is our boss, has just come back from Paris.
A. who B. whom C. that D. which
6.The girl -------------- is my new friend.
A. who is sitting on the bench B. that is sitting on the bench
C. sitting on the bench D. all are correct
7.We don’t know the reason -------------- Peter is absent today.
A. who B. which C. that D. why
8.Dr Smith is a good surgeon. He lives next door.
A. Dr Smith that lives next door is a good surgeon.
B. Dr Smith who lives next door is a good surgeon.
C. Dr Smith, who lives next door, is a good surgeon.
D. Dr Smith, whom lives next door, is a good surgeon.
9.The reading table -------------- I put my books is in the corner of the room.
A. when B. where C. why D. whose
10.It is him -------------- helped me last night.
A. who B. that C. which D. whose
11.Anybody -------------- finishes that test early can leave.
A. that B. whom C. why D. when
12.He is the good colleague --------------
A. to work for us with B. to us for working with
C. for working with us D. for us to work with
13.Mary was the last applicant -------------- by that interviewer.
A. to be interviewed B. to be interviewing
C. to have interviewed D. to interview
14.I’m hungry. Is there any food -------------- ?
A. to be eaten B. to eat C. eating D. for me eating
15.Dien Bien Phu is a place -------------- our army won a resounding victory in 1954.
A. where B. what C.which D.that
Vocabulary and grammar
1. What exactly is the influence of air pollution .................. human beings ?
A. to B. with C. on D. for
influence ....on : có ảnh hưởng đến
2. The campaign will hopefully ensure the survival ................ the tiger
A. of B. for C. to D. on
3. It is impossible for local wildlife to coexist ................ industry
A. to B. of C. in D. with
coexist with: cùng tồn tại với cái gì
4. The government is thinking of bringing ................... a law to prohibit the killing of endangered animals
A. on B. up C. in D. round
5. We should do something immediately to save many kinds of rare animals ...................... extinction
A. away B. from C. in D. with
6. Laws have been introduced to prohibit the killing of endangered animals ( từ " prohibit " cùng nghĩ với từ nào ? )
A. advised B. decreased C. ban D. encouraged
prohibit: cấm
7. Hunting for meat and burning forests for soils ...................... wildlife
A. protect B. conserve C. destroy D. survive
8. Do you know exactly .................. number of Siberian tigers in China ?
A. a B. an C. the D. 0
9. Garbage is considered to be some kind of ..............................
A. pollute B. pollutants C. pollution D. polluting
10. In some countries environmental organizations have been ..................... to inform people and gain their support
A. made up B. set up C. brought up D. taken up
set up= establish: thành lập
11. If we do not take steps to protect the world's wildlife , many species of birds and animals are likely to ......................... completely
A. die out B. die down C. die away D. die from
12. I personally think that it is easy to understand .................. time is relative
A. the reason B. the reason for that C. for which reason D. the reason why
13. .................... concerns about wildlife never keeps a wild animal as pets
A. Anyone that B. Anyone which C. Anyone for whom D. Anyone whose
14. Did you listen to the lecture on the environment by Dr.Pike , ..........................
A. whom I have ever told you about B. about that I have ever told you
C. I have ever told you D. that I have ever told you
15. ............................ want to use rain forests are cutting them down without any hesitation
A. People who B. People which C. People whom D. Who
16. The man showed us the cage ..................... he kept a fierce lion
A. which B. that C. in which D. in that
17. Those villagers .................... near the forest chop down hardwoods to sell for high prices
A. live B. who live C. whom live D. for whom to live
18. By cutting down the trees , people destroy the ecosystem of the rain forest ........................
A. on which they depend B. where they depend on
C. which they depend D. where they depend
19. ......................... comes from thousands of factories has caused enormous increases in air pollution levels
A. Smoke B. Smoke for which C. Smoke that D. Smoke whose
20. " I have bought you a toy . Happy birthday to you !" - " ........................"
A. What a lovely toy ! Thanks B. Have a nice day ! C. The same to you ! D. What a pity !
21. " Your hairstyle is terrific , Cindy " - "..........................."
A. Thanks , Peter B. You're welcome C. Not at all D. It's nice
22. ' Can I help you ? ' - '.......................'
A. No , thanks . I'm just looking B. Yes , I'm watching
C. No , I'm seeing D. Yes , I'm thinking
23. " I have just passed my English proficiency test " - " ......................... "
A. Congratulations ! B. It's nice of you to say so !
C. That's a good idea D. Ok ! I'm enjoying in it !
24. " Happy New Year ! " - " ............................ "
A. Thank you , I am very happy to hear that B. Thank you , I am too
C. Thank you , the same to you D. Thank you . I wish you a happy birthday
Choose the best answer :
1. Nellie Ross of Wyoming was the first woman .................... governor in the United States
A. who elected B. to be elected C. was elected D. her election as
2. Pioneers , ....................... in isolated areas of the United States , were almost totally self - confident
A. who living B. living C. lived D. that lived
3. Completed in 1756 , Nassau Hall is the oldest building now ............ on the campus of Princeton University
A. standing B. it stands C. has stood D. stood
4. Neil Armstrong , ....................... person to set foot on the moon , reported that the surface was fine and powdery
A. the first B. to be the first C. was the first D. as the first
5. The Massachusetts State House , ........................... in 1798 , was the most distinguished building in the United States at that time
A. completing B. which was completed C. was completed D. to be completed
6. Lady Astor was the first woman ............................. her seat in Parliament
A. take B. to take C. taking D. who takes
7. Norman Weiner , .......................... mathematiciann and logician , had an important role in the development of the computer
A. who as a B. was a C. whom a D. a
8. Coal was the first fuel ................... to power machinery
A. is used B. using C. to use D. to be used
9. She has always got on well with her colleagues
A. she has always had poor friendship with her colleagues
B. she has always been on good terms with her colleagues
( get on well with sbd= be on good terms: hòa đồng thân thiện)
C. her colleagues have always put up with her
D. She is trying to establish a good friendship with her colleagues
10. Julia didn't listen to what her doctor told her
A. What the doctor told Julia was not worth listening to
B. Julia couldn't hear what the doctor told her
C. the doctor told Julia to listen to what he said , but she didn't do so
D. Julia took no notice of what her doctor told her
11. John Smith is a farmer . I bought his land
A. John Smith , whose land I bought , is a farmer
B. John Smith , who is a farmer , whose land I bought
C. John Smith , whom I bought his land , is a farmer
D. John Smith , a farmer , bought his land
12. That's the man I told you about yesterday
A. That's the man about whom I told you yesterday
B. I told you about the man whom you met yesterday
C. That's the man about that I told you yesterday
D. That's the man about I told you yesterday
13. Nobody could possibly believe the story he told us
A. the story he told us was magical
B. It's possible that he told an unreal story
C. It's possible that he told a real story
D. the story he told us was beyond our belief
14. Solar energy is not only plentiful and infinite but also clean and safe ( Từ " infinite " đồng nghĩa với từ nào ? )
A. boundless B. unlimited C. uncountable D. inflexible
infinite: vô hạn
I.Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.
1. A. volunteer B. university C. student D. museum
2. A. yesterday B. rhyme C. yellow D. yahoo
3. A. twelve B. two C. twenty D. twinkle
4 . A. wine B. write C. wrong D. shipwreck
5. A. troupe B. group C. troop D. trousers
6. B. cream B. team C. heat D. dreadful
II. Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words.
1. A. donation B. understand C. education D. mathematics
2 .A. competitive B. competition C. participate D. remote
3 . A. annual B. spirit C. complete D. sentence
4. A. orphanage B. participate C. vacation D. remote
5. A. total B. complete C. announce D. observe
6. A. believe B. happiness C. area D. comfort
III. Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. Bob always dreams...................rich.
A. of being B. in being C. of been D. to being
2. Jack admitted.................. the money.
A. to steal B. stealing C. steal D. to steal
3. I apologized .................. the book at home.
A. to leaving B. leaving C. to leave D. for leaving
4. Diana looked forward ..................... Da Lat again.
A. to visiting B. to visit C. visit D. visiting
5. Would you mind ..................for a moment?
A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. to waiting
6. He .................. reading books when he has free time.
A. enjoys B. wants C. would like D. hopes
7. Could you stop .......................so much noise?
A. to do B. making C. to make D. doing
8..................... their work, they went home.
A. Finished B. Finishing C.Had finished D. Having finished
9. ..............the door, he turned on the lights.
A. Opening B. Opened C. Having opened D. Having open
10. The judges will observe and……….your performance.
A. mark B. score C. write D. award
11. The competition’s aim is to…………the spirit of learning English among.
A. grow B. present C. offer D. stimulate
12. The English competition was………..by the Students’ Parents Society
A. sponsored B.made C. created D.supposed
13. Nam was the winner and he was…………..a set of CDs for studying English.
A. responded B. welcomed C. announced D. awarded
14…………of the committee, I’d like to thank you for your generous donation.
A.According B. On behalf C. In addition D. Together
15. His aim is to…………up a new company
A. Strike B. set C. show D. stand
16. Volunteers spend time reading books to the ………..in the homes for the old.
A. aging B. aged C. ages D. age
17. Your volunteers go and work in the home of…………..
A. B & D are correct B. old and sick people C. old and sick D. the old and the sick
18. People who live in………areas need the help from the government.
A. Populous B. remote C. crowded D. wealthy
19. Lan: What kind of volunteer work are you taking part ____?
Hoa: I am helping people in mountainous areas.
A. in B. of C. at D. for
20. David: _______the General Knowledge Quiz?
Daisy: Oh, it’s great. It’s an opportunity to test my general knowledge.
A. Where do you think of B. Where do you think of
C. What do you think of D. All are correct
21. Mai: _____ do you support charities?
Hung: Sometimes.
A. Where B. Why C. When D. How often
22. A: What kind of volunteer work are you participating in?
B: We are helping people in mountainous areas to…………..
A. read and write B. play games C. doing shopping D. cook meals
23. A: What do you think of the English Speaking Competition?
B :………….,it’s a good time to practise my English.
A. Yes, please B. Oh, it’s boring C. In my opinion D. You are welcome
24. Minh: “Thanks a lot.”
Tom: “_____________”
A. Oh, that's too bad. B. Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. C. Of course. D. Don't mention it.
IV. Mark the letter A, , C or D to indicate the CLOSEST word in meaning to the underlined word in the following sentence.
1. The handicapped are in need of help from the community.
A. disabled B. wicked C. sacred D. beloved
2. The competition was aimed to stimulate the learning spirit among students .
A. announce B. encourage C. represent D. enjoy
3. All students can take part in the annual English-speaking Competition.
A. happening once a year B. happening once a term
C. happening once a month D. happening once every six months
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in the following question.
1. He advised me to not buy a new computer because it was not necessary
A. to not=>NOT TO B. because C. was D. not necessary
2. All the students are looking forward to go to the stadium to watch the football match.
A. forward to go=>TO GOING B. are C. to D. to watch
3. Joyce thanked us inviting them to dinner and said that they wanted to have us over for dinner the next week.
A. us FOR inviting B. to dinner C. said D. us over
4. You can congratulate yourself about having done an excellent job.
A. about=>ON B. yourself C.congratulate D. having done
5. Let me know if you are interested to take part in the Sculpture Competition.
A. to take=>TAKING B. know if C. in D. Sculpture
6. Peter apologized for break the vase.
A. break=>BREAKING B. apologized C. for D. the vase
7. She smelt something burning and saw smoke rise.
A. smelt B. burning C.rise=>rising D. saw smoke
8. Walking briskly for 30 minutes or to run for 15 minutes will burn an approximately equal number of calories.
A. to run=>RUNNING B. Walking C. will burn D. approximately
9. So far this term, the students in writing class have learned how to write their statements, organize their material, and summarizing their conclusion.
A. organize B. to write C. have learned D. summarizing=>SUMMARIZE
10. Each nation has many people who voluntary take care of others.
A. voluntary take=>VOLUNTARILY B. each C. has D. others
VI. Complete each of the sentences with the correct form of the word in brackets .
1. Each year many people………VOLUNTARILY.............take care of the old and the disabled ( volunteer )
2. Nam was the winner and he was………AWARDED…...a set of CDs for studying English. ( award)
3. In activity 5, Hung had difficulty.........RECITING................ the poem, he could not remember the last sentence. (recite)
4. After retiring, my aunt works as a volunteer for the local (orphan) .........ORPHANAGE............
5.You are under no obligation to help as assistance is purely ..........VOLUNTARY..................(volunteer )
6.My brother and his friends spend hours a week helping (advantage) .......DISADVANTAGED....................or handicapped children in the city.
II.Use the suggestions to rewrite the given sentences without changing the meanings
1. He couldn’t come to the school on time because of the heavy rain.
The heavy rain prevented him from coming to the school on time
2. The boy finished his homework and then went to play football.
Having finished his homework , The boy went to play football.
3. “Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday, Hoa ?” Hung asked.
Hung asked Hoa why she hadn't come to his birthday party the previous day
4.“ You didn’t learn the old lesson so you got bad mark,” the teacher said to the boy.
The teacher accused the boy of not having learned the old lesson
5. “You broke the vase, Mary” the woman said.
The woman accused Mary of having broken the vase
6. “I hear you passed your exams. Congratulations! ” Peter said to me.
Peter congratulated me on passing my exams
7. “ I can’permit you use my car.” His father said to him .
His father prevented him from using his car
8. “ I hear you won the championship. Congratulations”.
Mary congratulated me on winning the championship
9. Jane said to Bill, “When do you expect to finish your assignment?"
Jane asked Bill when he expected to finish his assignment
10.“Where did you go last night, Nam?”, said Hoa
Hoa asked Nam where he had gone the night before
11. “Turn off the computer. You are not allowed to play the game now,” Dick’s mother said
Dick’s mother prevented him from playing the game them
*Read the passage, then choose the best answer
Completing a marathon is considered very difficult, many coaches believe that it is possible for anyone who is willing to put in the time and effort. Obviously, most participants do not run a marathon to win. More important for most runners is their personal finish time and their placement within their specific age group and gender. Another very important goal is to break certain time barriers. For example, ambitious recreational first-timers often try to run the marathon under 4 hours; more competitive runners will attempt to run under 3 hours. Many runners then prefer to finish for example in 3:29:59, which makes them " sub-3:30h marathoners ", instead of 3:30:01.
For most runners, the marathon is the longest run they have ever attempted. Many coaches believe that the most important element in marathon training is the long run. Recreational runners commonly try to reach a maximum of about 20 miles in their longest weekly run and about 40 miles a week in total when training for the marathon. More experienced marathoners may run a longer distance. During marathon training, adequate recovery time is crucial. If fatigue or pain is felt, it is recommended to take a kreak for a couple of days or more to let the body heal. Overtraining is a condition that results from not getting enough rest to allow the body to recover from difficult training. It can actually result in a lower endurance and speed and place a runner at a greater risk of injury.
1. Marathon completion is ______________ .
A. impossible B. easy C. not very difficult D. very difficult
2. One of the important goals in a marathon competition is __________ .
A. breaking time barriers B. age
C. gender D. reaching the finish
3. In marathon training, the most important is ____________ .
A. the age B. the coaches' belief
C. the long run D. the recreation
4. If the marathon runner feels tired or has a pain, _________.
A. he should continue the training B. he should quit running forever
C. it is time for him to stop his training D. he should take a break for several days
5. Overtraining may lead to _________ .
A. good results B. long endurance C. injury D. recovery
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III. Read the passage and do the tasks that follow
1. A beauty contest is a competition based mainly, though not always entirely , on the physical beauty of its contestants. But it doesn’t involve of their personalities , and questions they answer and how they answer them . Almost invariably, competitions for men and women are separate events, and those for men are not referred to as beauty contests . Beauty contests for women are more common , and winners are called beauty queens. Beauty contests for men , like Mr. Universe, are more likely to be “body building” contests quite unlike the traditional “beauty contests” in which women are judged upon many attributes both physical and otherwise . However, in the 1990s, male “beauty contests” began to shift focus. Instead of only considering muscle mass, the competitions began to judge the natural physical attributes of the contestants as well as their physiques. These include Mr. World and Manhunt International.
* a. Decide whether the statements are T (true) or F (false)
1. All beauty contests are based on the beauty of contestants F (false)
2. There are “beauty contests” for men T (true)
b. Answer the questions
1. What is a beauty contest based mainly on ? A beauty contest is a based mainly on the physical beauty of its contestants
2. What do we call the women who win in the beauty contests ? we call the women who win in the beauty contests beauty queens
3. When did the male “beauty contests” begin to shift focus ? the male “beauty contests” began to shift focus in the 1990s
IV. Read the passage and fill in each blank with a suitable word.
The London Marathon is one of the best known long distance races in the world. Some of the (1)..............most..............famous long – distance runners have completed in it. But (2)..............what.............makes it different from many other great sporting events is (3) ...... the.................fact that ordinary people can (4)......................take .........part along side international stars.
The race was the idea of Chris Brasher, a former Olympic athlete . In 1979, friends told him about the New York Marathon, during (5)..........which..............the runners are encouraged to carry (6)...........on...............to the end of the course by the enthusiastic shouts of the spectators. He flew to the USA to run in the race (7)................and............was so impressed by (8)................it..............that he decided to organize a similar event in Britain. Many problems (9)...........had............to be overcome before the first London Marathon took place in 1981. Chris Brasher still takes a keen interest in the event, even though he is no (10) ...........longer............ organizer.
1- most 2- what 3- the 4 – take 5- which 6- on 7- and 8- it 9- had/ needed/ were 10 -longer
VII: Choose the word or phrase in each of the following sentences that needs correction.
3. My sister has two children, who their -> whose names are Ali and Tally.
A B C D
4. I would like to write about several problems which I have faced them -> bỏ since I came to the United States. A B C D
5. If you need any information, see the librarian sits -> who sits / sitting at the central desk on the second floor.
A B C D
6.On the wall, there is a colourful poster which consists of a group of young people who dancing -> are dancing.
A B C D
7. When we walked pass theatre, there were a lot of people waited -> waiting in a long line outside the box office.
A B C D
8. It’s important to be polite to people who lives -> live in the same building.
A B C D
Dear Jane,
I'm sorry for not 1. To you for two mouths. In my postcard sent to you when I was on vacation in July, I told you. 2. A new friend of mine , Lisa Moran, who lives near my uncle's farm in Napa Valley, California. You may be curious to know what she is like.
1A write. B to write. C writing. D wrote.
2 A to. B in. C of. D about