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Áp dụng bđt AM-GM ta có:
\(x+\frac{1}{x}\ge2\sqrt{x.\frac{1}{x}}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2\ge4\)
CMTT \(\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\ge4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\ge4\left(dpcm\right)\)
Dấu"="xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=1\)
ta có \(2x^2+2xy+2y^2+2x-2y+2=0\)
<=>\(x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2+2x+1+y^2-2y+1=0\)
<=>\(\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
thay vào, ta có M=\(0^{30}+\left(-1+2\right)^{12}+\left(1-1\right)^{2017}=1\)
Vậy M=1
^_^
\(A=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\\ A=\left(x^2-5x+4\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)\\ A=\left(x^2-5x+5-1\right)\left(x^2-5x+5+1\right)\\ A=\left(x^2-5x+5\right)^2-1\ge-1\)
đẳng thức xảy ra khi :
\(x^2-5x+5=0\\ x^2-2.\dfrac{5}{2}x+\dfrac{25}{4}=\dfrac{25}{4}-5\\ \left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{5}{2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{4}}\\x-\dfrac{5}{2}=-\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{4}}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{4}}+\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+5}{2}\\x=-\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{4}}+\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy GTNN của A =-1 tại \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{4}}+\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+5}{2}\\x=-\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{4}}+\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì (2x+1)^2 >0 ; (3y+5)2>0
suy ra 2x +1 =0
và 3y +5 =0
=> x = -1/2 ; y = -5/3
a. \(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(2x+3\right)=26\Rightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-3x=26\)
\(\Rightarrow-13x=26\Rightarrow x=-2\)
b. \(\left(3y^2-y+1\right)\left(y-1\right)+y^2\left(4-3y\right)=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3y^3-3y^2-y^2+y+y-1+4y^2-3y^3=\frac{5}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow2y=\frac{7}{2}\Rightarrow y=\frac{7}{4}\)
c. \(2x^2+3\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=5x^2+5x\Rightarrow5x^2-3=5x^2+5x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{5}\)
We have:
\(A=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{1}{3xy+3zx+x+y+z}\le\frac{1}{3xy+3zx+3\sqrt[3]{xyz}}=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{1}{3xy+3zx+3}=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{1}{3\left(xy+zx+1\right)}\)
Dat \(\left(\frac{1}{x};\frac{1}{y};\frac{1}{z}\right)=\left(a;b;c\right)\Rightarrow abc=1\)
\(\Rightarrow A\le\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{1}{3\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{ca}+1\right)}=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a}{3\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Dau '=' xay ra khi \(x=y=z=1\)
\(\left(x+3y-6\right)^{2004}+\left|2x-y-5\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x+3y-6=0\Rightarrow x=6-3y\Rightarrow2x=12-6y\\2x-y-5=0\Rightarrow2x=y+5\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow12-6y=y+5\Rightarrow y=1\Rightarrow x=3\Rightarrow x+y=1+3=4\)
Chúc bạn học tốt :)
giúp bài cuối sáng nay
2x - y-5 = 0 => x =(y+5)/2 (1)
x + 3y -6 = 0 => thay (1) có: y = 1
thay y=1 vào (1) có x = 3
vây x+y = 1+3 = 4