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13 tháng 12 2017

Ta có: \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2+\frac{1}{x^2}=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=9\)

Mà x>0

\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{x}=3\)

Lại có: \(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(x^2-1+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)=3\left(7-1\right)=18\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)=x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}+x+\frac{1}{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}=7.18-3=123\)

6 tháng 10 2018

\(\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+2=7+2=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{x}=3\) (vì x > 0)

Mặt khác, \(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3-3.x.\frac{1}{x}\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)=3^3-3.3=18\)

Ta có: \(B=x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}=\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)-\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\)

                                      \(=7.18-3=123\)

Vậy B = 123

Chúc bạn học tốt.

                            

2 tháng 3 2021

Ta có : 

\(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(x^2-1+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\)

\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(7-1\right)\)(vì \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=7\))

\(=6\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\)

Đặt \(x+\frac{1}{x}=a\)thì \(\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)=a^2\). Suy ra \(a^2-2=x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2-2=7\)(vì \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=7\))

\(\Rightarrow a^2=9\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=9\)

Vì \(x\inℝ,x>0\)nên \(x+\frac{1}{x}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=3^2\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{x}=3\)

Do đó \(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}=6.3=18\)

Ta có:

\(\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)=x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}+1\)

Mà \(\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)=7.18=126\)

\(\Rightarrow x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}+1=126\)

\(\Rightarrow x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}=125\)

Vậy với \(x\inℝ,x>0\)và \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=7\)thì \(x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}=125\)

13 tháng 2 2019

ta có \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\)

=\(\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2-2x\frac{1}{x}=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2-2\)

=> \(\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=25.vì\)\(x>0\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{x}>0\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{x}=5\)

\(\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3=x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}+3x+\frac{3}{x}=x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}+15\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}=5^3+15=110\)

\(\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)=x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}+x+\frac{1}{x}=x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}+5\)

\(\Rightarrow x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}=23\cdot110-5=2525\)

Vậy...

9 tháng 7 2016

\(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=7\Leftrightarrow x^2+2+\frac{1}{x^2}=9\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=3^2.\)Do x > 0 nên \(x+\frac{1}{x}\)>0 và  \(x+\frac{1}{x}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3=27\Rightarrow x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}+3\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{x}\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)=27\Rightarrow x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}+3\cdot3=27\Rightarrow x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}=18\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)=7\cdot18\Rightarrow x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}+x+\frac{1}{x}=126\Rightarrow x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}+3=126\Rightarrow x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}=123.\)

Vậy \(x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}\)là 1 số nguyên và bằng: 123

11 tháng 9 2016

2/ \(\frac{1}{2}x2y5z3=\left(\frac{1}{2}.2.5.3\right)xyz\)\(=15xyz\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x2y5z3\)có bậc là 3

3/ \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{9}{x}\Leftrightarrow x^2=9.4\Rightarrow x^2=36\) mà \(x>0\Rightarrow x=6\)

4/ \(\left|2x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\frac{3}{7}=\frac{38}{7}\Rightarrow\left|2x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{35}{7}=5\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+\frac{1}{2}=5\Rightarrow2x=\frac{9}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}\\2x+\frac{1}{2}=-5\Rightarrow2x=\frac{-11}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-11}{4}\end{cases}}\)

21 tháng 7 2020

By Titu's Lemma we easy have:

\(D=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2}{2}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{4}{x+y}\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\frac{17}{4}\)

21 tháng 7 2020

Mk xin b2 nha!

\(P=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}+4xy=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{2xy}+4xy\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+2xy}+\left(4xy+\frac{1}{4xy}\right)+\frac{1}{4xy}\)

\(\ge\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+2\sqrt{4xy.\frac{1}{4xy}}+\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)

\(\ge\frac{4}{1^2}+2+\frac{1}{1^2}=4+2+1=7\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)