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a/ \(\frac{\pi}{6}< x< \frac{\pi}{3}\Rightarrow cosx>0\)
\(cos^2x=\frac{1}{1+tan^2x}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(cotx=\frac{1}{tanx}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Thay số và bấm máy
b/ \(\frac{\pi}{2}< a< \pi\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sina>0\\tana< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(sina=\sqrt{1-cos^2a}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(tana=\frac{sina}{cosa}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{6sina.cosa-\frac{2tana}{1-tan^2a}}{cosa-\left(2cos^2a-1\right)}\)
Thay số và bấm máy
c/ \(\frac{3\pi}{2}< x< 2\pi\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx>0\\sinx< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(cosx=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+tan^2x}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(sinx=cosx.tanx=-\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(B=\frac{cos^2x+2sinx.cosx}{\frac{2tanx}{1-tan^2x}-\left(2cos^2x-1\right)}\)
Thay số
vậy thì kết quả là
\(\sin2\alpha=-0.96\)
\(\)còn \(\cos\left(\alpha+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\) thì đúng vì -(-0.8) mà sorry thiếu ngủ hôm qua -_-
a, \(sin\alpha=\frac{1}{5},\frac{\pi}{2}< \alpha< \pi\)
+) \(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^2+cos^2\alpha=1\Leftrightarrow cos^2\alpha=\frac{24}{25}\Leftrightarrow cos\alpha=\pm\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
mà \(\frac{\pi}{2}< \alpha< \pi\Rightarrow cos\alpha=-\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
+) \(tan\alpha=\frac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\frac{\frac{1}{5}}{-\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}}=-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{12}\)
+) \(cot\alpha=\frac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\frac{-\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}}{\frac{1}{5}}=-2\sqrt{6}\)
a/ \(\frac{\pi}{2}< a< \pi\Rightarrow cosa< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=-\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=-\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
\(tanx=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{12}\) ; \(cotx=\frac{1}{tanx}=-2\sqrt{6}\)
b/ \(\frac{3\pi}{2}< a< 2\pi\Rightarrow cosa>0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+tan^2a}}=\frac{5\sqrt{26}}{26}\)
\(sina=tana.cosa=-\frac{\sqrt{26}}{26}\)
c/ \(0< a< \frac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow sina;cosa>0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cos^2a+sin^2a=1\\2sina.cosa=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow sina+cosa=\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}\Rightarrow cosa=\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}-sina\)
\(\Rightarrow sina\left(\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}-sina\right)=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow sin^2a-\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}sina+\frac{1}{3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sina=\frac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{3}}{6}\Rightarrow cosa=\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3}}{6}\\sina=\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3}}{6}\Rightarrow cosa=\frac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{3}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow tana=\frac{sina}{cosa}=...\)
d/ \(\frac{\pi}{2}< a< \pi\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sina>0\\cosa< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(cosa=\sqrt{2}-sina\) \(\Rightarrow sin^2a+\left(\sqrt{2}-sina\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2a-2\sqrt{2}sina+1=0\Rightarrow sina=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=-\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(tana=\frac{sina}{cosa}=-1\)
\(\frac{3\pi}{2}< a< 2\pi\Rightarrow cosa>0\Rightarrow cosa=\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(tana=\frac{sina}{cosa}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(sin2a=2sina.cosa=-\frac{24}{25}\)
\(cos2a=2cos^2a-1=\frac{7}{25}\)
\(tan\left(a+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{tana+tan\frac{\pi}{4}}{1-tana.tan\frac{\pi}{4}}=\frac{-\frac{3}{4}+1}{1+\frac{3}{4}}=...\)
c sai đề
\(sin\left(a+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=sina.cos\frac{\pi}{4}+cosa.sin\frac{\pi}{4}=...\)
\(M=\frac{\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\left(\frac{7}{25}\right)^2}{-\frac{3}{4}}=...\)
Bài 4:
$\sin a=\frac{1}{2}$ và $0< a< \pi$ nên $a=\frac{\pi}{6}$ hoặc $a=\frac{5}{6}\pi$
Nếu $a=\frac{\pi}{6}$ thì $\tan (2a-\frac{\pi}{2})+\sin a=\tan (2.\frac{\pi}{6}-\frac{\pi}{2})+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-\sqrt{3}}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3-2\sqrt{3}}{6}$
Nếu $a=\frac{5\pi}{6}$ thì:
\(\tan (2a-\frac{\pi}{2})+\sin a=\tan (2.\frac{5\pi}{6}-\frac{\pi}{2})+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
Bài 3:
\(\tan a=\frac{-4}{7}=\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{16}{49}\Rightarrow \frac{1}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{65}{49}\) \(\Rightarrow \cos ^2a=\frac{49}{65}\)
Kết hợp điều kiện của $a$ suy ra $\cos a>0\Rightarrow \cos a=\frac{7}{\sqrt{65}}$
$\Rightarrow \sin a=\frac{-4}{7}\cos a=\frac{-4}{\sqrt{65}}$
Do đó:
\(\cos (2a-\frac{\pi}{2})=\cos 2a.\cos \frac{\pi}{2}+\sin 2a.\sin \frac{\pi}{2}\)
\(=(\cos ^2a-\sin ^2a).0+2\sin a\cos a.1=2\sin a\cos a=2.\frac{-4}{\sqrt{65}}.\frac{7}{\sqrt{65}}=\frac{56}{65}\)
--.-- \(-\pi>-\frac{3}{2}\pi\) mà
Chắc nhầm đề rồi, phải là \(-\pi>a>-\frac{3}{2}\pi\)mới đúng chứ
\(-\pi>a>-\frac{3}{2}\pi\Leftrightarrow\pi>a>\frac{1}{2}\pi\)
\(\cos a=-\frac{4}{5}\Rightarrow\sin a=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\sin2a=2\sin a.\cos a=2.\frac{3}{5}.\frac{-4}{5}=-\frac{24}{25}\)
\(\cos2a=2\cos^2a-1=\frac{7}{25}\)
\(\sin\left(\frac{5\pi}{2}-a\right)=\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-a\right)=\cos a=-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\sin\left(a+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.\frac{3}{5}-\frac{4}{5}.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{10}\)
\(\cos\left(a+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.\frac{-4}{5}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{7\sqrt{2}}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\tan\left(a+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\cos^2\left(\frac{a}{2}\right)=\frac{1+\cos a}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\Leftrightarrow\left|\cos\frac{a}{2}\right|=\frac{\sqrt{10}}{10}\)
Mà \(\frac{\pi}{2}>\frac{a}{2}>\frac{\pi}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\cos\frac{a}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{10}}{10}\)
\(0< a< \frac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosa>0\\tana>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(cosa=\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\)
\(tana=\frac{sina}{cosa}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
Thay vào biểu thức B và bấm máy
\(\pi< a< \frac{3\pi}{2}\Rightarrow2\pi< 2a< 3\pi\Rightarrow sin2a>0\)
\(cot2a=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow sin2a=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+cot^22a}}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
\(cos\left(a+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(a-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=2cosa.cos\frac{\pi}{3}=cosa\)
\(tan\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-a\right)+tan\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+\frac{a}{2}\right)=\frac{-sin\frac{a}{2}}{cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-a\right).cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+\frac{a}{2}\right)}=\frac{sin\frac{a}{2}}{sina.sin\frac{a}{2}}=\frac{1}{sina}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=sina.cosa=\frac{1}{2}sin2a=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{5}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2a+b=7\)