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\(x+\sqrt{3}=2\Rightarrow\sqrt{3}=2-x\Rightarrow3=\left(2-x\right)^2\Rightarrow x^2-4x+1=0\)
Ta có:
\(B=x^5-4x^4+x^4-4x^3+x^3+5x^2+x^2-20x+5+2013\)
\(\Rightarrow B=x^5-4x^4+x^3+x^4-4x^3+x^2+5x^2-20x+5+2013\)
\(\Rightarrow B=x^3\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+x^2\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+5\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+2013\)
\(\Rightarrow B=x^3.0+x^2.0+5.0+2013=2013\)
Ta có: \(x=2-\sqrt{3}\)\(\Rightarrow2-x=\sqrt{3}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(2-x\right)^2=3\)\(\Rightarrow4-4x+x^2=3\)\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x+1=0\)
Lại có: \(B=x^5-3x^4-3x^3+6x^2-20x+2018\)
\(\Rightarrow B=x^5-4x^4+x^4+x^3-4x^3+5x^2+x^2+20x+5+2013\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(x^5-4x^4+x^3\right)+\left(x^4-4x^3+x^2\right)+\left(5x^2-20x+5\right)+2013\)
\(\Rightarrow B=x^3\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+x^2\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+5\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+2013\)
\(\Rightarrow B=x^3\cdot0+x^2\cdot0+5\cdot0+2013=2013\)
Ta có: \(x+\sqrt{3}=2\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=3\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+1=0\)
\(B=x^5-3x^4-3x^3+6x^2-20x+2022\)
\(B=\left(x^5-4x^4+x^3\right)+\left(x^4-4x^3+x^2\right)+\left(5x^2-20x+5\right)+2017\)
\(B=x^3\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+x^2\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+5\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+2017\)
\(B=2017\)(Do \(x^2-4x+1=0\))
ĐS: ...
b) Ta có: \(x+\sqrt{3}=2\Leftrightarrow x-2=-\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=3\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+1=0\)
\(B=x^5-3x^4-3x^3+6x^2-20x+2021\)
\(B=\left(x^5-4x^4+x^3\right)+\left(x^4-4x^3+x^2\right)+\left(5x^2-20x+5\right)+2016\)
\(B=x^3\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+x^2\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+5\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+2016\)
Thế \(x^2-4x+1=0\)\(\Rightarrow B=2016.\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\sqrt{x-7}-\frac{1}{2}+\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{3}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-\frac{29}{4}}{\sqrt{x-7}+\frac{1}{2}}+\frac{x-\frac{29}{4}}{\sqrt{x-5}+\frac{3}{2}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{29}{4}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-7}+\frac{1}{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-5}+\frac{3}{2}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{29}{4}\)
b/ \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=3x+2\left(x\ge-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9=9x^2+12x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-18x-5=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\sqrt{3\left(x+1\right)^2+9}+\sqrt{5x^2\left(x^2+2\right)+9}=5-2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\left(x+1\right)^2+9\ge9\\5x^2\left(x^2+2\right)\ge9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{9}=6\)
\(VP=5-2\left(x+1\right)^2\le5< VP\)
Pt luôn vô nghiệm
Bài 1: \(x+\sqrt{3}=2\Rightarrow x-2=-\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=3\Rightarrow x^2-4x+1=0\)
\(B=x^5-3x^4-3x^3+6x^2-20x-2022\)
\(=\left(x^5-4x^4+x^3\right)+\left(x^4-4x^3+x^2\right)+5\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+2017\)
\(=x^3\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+x^2\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+5\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+2017\)
\(=2017\)
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Đặt \(A=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=6+2\sqrt{9-\left(5+2\sqrt{3}\right)}=6+2\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=6+2\left(3+1\right)=6+6+2=14\)
Nên biểu thức tương đương với \(14-\sqrt{3}\)
\(x+\sqrt{3}=2\Leftrightarrow x-2=-\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+1=0\)
ta có : \(P=x^3\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+x^2\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+5\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+2013=2013\)