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\(f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)=x^3-6x+4-x^3+4x+8=-2x+12\)
Do \(\left|f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)\right|\le1\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)\right|=0\\\left|f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)\right|=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)=0\\f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)=1\\f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x+12=0\\-2x+12=1\\-2x+12=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\frac{11}{2}\\x=\frac{13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : \(M=\frac{8x^6-27}{4x^4+6x^2+9}=\frac{\left(2x^2\right)^3-3^3}{\left(2x^2\right)^2+\left(2x^2\right).3+3^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2x^2-3\right)\left[\left(2x^2\right)^2+2x^2.3+3^2\right]}{\left(2x^2\right)^2+2x^2.3+3^2}=2x^2-3\)
\(N=\frac{y^4-1}{y^3+y^2+y+1}=\frac{\left(y-1\right)\left(y^3+y^2+y+1\right)}{y^3+y^2+y+1}=y-1\)
Vậy \(\frac{M}{N}=\frac{2x^3-3}{y-1}\)
Khi \(x=8,y=251\) , ta có :
\(\frac{M}{N}=\frac{2.8^3-3}{251-1}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)=6x^4-3x^2-5\\ f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)=4x^4-6x^3+7x^2+8x-9\\ \Rightarrow2f\left(x\right)=6x^4-3x^2-5+4x^4-6x^3+7x^2+8x-9\\ 2f\left(x\right)=10x^4-6x^3+4x^2+8x-14\\ 2f\left(x\right)=2\left(5x^4-3x^3+2x^2+4x-7\right)\\ \Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=5x^4-3x^3+2x^2+8x-14\)
\(f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)=6x^4-3x^2-5\\ \Rightarrow g\left(x\right)=6x^4-3x^2-5-f\left(x\right)\\ g\left(x\right)=6x^4-3x^2-5-5x^4+3x^3-2x^2-8x+14\\ g\left(x\right)=x^4+3x^3-5x^2-8x+9\)
g(1)=16 - 6 x 15 + 6 x 14 - 6 x 13+ 6 x 12 - 6 x 1 +11
= 1 - 6 + 6 - 6 + 6 - 6 + 11
= 6