Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)+\left(y^2-2+\dfrac{1}{y^2}\right)+z^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2+z^2=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{x}=0\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=1\\y-\dfrac{1}{y}=0\Rightarrow\left|y\right|=1\\z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
dk\(x,y,z,a,b,c\ne0\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{x}=A\\\dfrac{b}{y}=B\\\dfrac{c}{z}=C\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow A,B,C\ne0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A+B+C=2\\\dfrac{1}{A}+\dfrac{1}{B}+\dfrac{1}{C}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A^2+B^2+C^2+2\left(AB+BC+AC\right)=4\\\dfrac{ABC}{A}+\dfrac{ABC}{B}+\dfrac{ABC}{C}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}AB+BC+AC=0\\A^2+B^2+C^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(\dfrac{a}{x}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{b}{y}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{c}{z}\right)^2=4\)
1, Ta có: \(x+y=9\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=45\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2-2xy=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2=9\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-y=3\\x-y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}A=3.63=189\\A=-3.63=-189\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
Ta có : \(\dfrac{\left(ax+by+cz\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}=a^2+b^2+c^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ax+by+cz\right)^2=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2x^2+b^2y^2+c^2z^2+2axby+2axcz+2bycz=a^2x^2+b^2x^2+c^2x^2+a^2y^2+b^2y^2+c^2y^2+a^2z^2+b^2z^2+c^2z^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2axby+2axvz+2bycz=a^2y^2+b^2x^2+a^2z^2+c^2x^2+b^2z^2+c^2y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2y^2+b^2x^2+a^2z^2+c^2x^2+b^2z^2+c^2y^2-2axby-2azcx-2bycz=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2y^2-2axby+b^2x^2\right)+\left(a^2z^2-2azcx+c^2x^2\right)+\left(b^2z^2-2bycz+c^2y^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ay-bx\right)^2+\left(az-cx\right)^2+\left(bz-cy\right)^2=0\)
Do \(\left(ay-bx\right)^2\ge0;\left(az-cx\right)^2\ge0;\left(bz-cy\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ay-bx=0\\az-cx=0\\bz-cy=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ay=bx\\az=cx\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{b}{y}\\\dfrac{c}{z}=\dfrac{a}{x}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{b}{y}=\dfrac{c}{z}\left(đpcm\right)\)
:D
Bài 1
\(a^2-2a+6b+b^2=-10\)
<=>\(a^2-2a+1+b^2+6b+9=0\)
<=>\((a-1)^2+(b+3)^2=0\)
Ta lại có: \((a-1)^2\ge0 \)
\((b+3)^2\ge0\)
=> \((a-1)^2+(b+3)^2\ge0\)
Mà\((a-1)^2+(b+3)^2=0\)
=>(a-1)2=0=>a=1
(b+3)2=0=>b=-3
Vậy a=1,b=-3
Bài 2
Ta có: \(A=\frac{x+y}{z}+\frac{x+z}{y}+\frac{y+z}{x}= \frac{x+y}{z}+1+\frac{x+z}{y}+1+ \frac{y+z}{x}+1 -3 \)
\(=\frac{x+y+z}{z}+\frac{x+y+z}{y}+\frac{x+y+z}{x}-3=(x+y+z)( \frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y})-3=0-3=-3 \)
b)\(N=\dfrac{yz}{x^2}+\dfrac{zx}{y^2}+\dfrac{xy}{z^2}\)
\(N=\dfrac{xyz}{x^3}+\dfrac{xyz}{y^3}+\dfrac{xyz}{z^3}\)
\(N=xyz\left(\dfrac{1}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{y^3}+\dfrac{1}{z^3}\right)\)
Ta cm đẳng thức sau:\(x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\Leftrightarrow x+y+z=0\)
ĐT\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3-3xyz=-z^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-3xy=-z^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-zx^2+xyz-zy^2-3xyz=-z^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2=z^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=z^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-z\right)^2=z^2\)(luôn đúng)
Áp dụng\(\Rightarrow N=xyz.\dfrac{3}{xyz}=3\)
a, (M-1)/70-71=m
m=(71^9+71^8....71+1)
71m=71^10+...71^2+71
70m=71^10-1
(M-1)/70=71^10+70
M-1=70(71^10+70)
M=70(71^10+70)-1
Lời giải:
a) Vì $abc=1$ nên ta có:
\(\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{c}{ac+c+1}=\frac{ac}{abc.+ac+c}+\frac{b.ac}{bc.ac+b.ac+ac}+\frac{c}{ac+c+1}\)
\(=\frac{ac}{1+ac+c}+\frac{1}{c+1+ac}+\frac{c}{ac+c+1}=\frac{ac+1+c}{ac+c+1}=1\)
(đpcm)
b)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}=k\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x=ka\\ y=kb\\ z=kc\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x+y+z=ka+kb+kc=k(a+b+c)=k\)
\(x^2+y^2+z^2=k^2a^2+k^2b^2+k^2c^2=k^2(a^2+b^2+c^2)=k^2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=xy+yz+xz=\frac{(x+y+z)^2-(x^2+y^2+z^2)}{2}=\frac{k^2-k^2}{2}=0\)
a, \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{y^2}{16}=\dfrac{z^2}{25}\)
Theo t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{y^2}{16}=\dfrac{z^2}{25}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{4+16}=\dfrac{2000}{20}=100\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=100.4=400\\y^2=100.16=1600\\z^2=100.25=2500\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm20\\y=\pm40\\z=\pm50\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=20\\y=40\\z=50\end{matrix}\right.\) hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-20\\y=-40\\z=-50\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
b, \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y-2}{3}=\dfrac{z-3}{4}=\dfrac{2y-4}{6}=\dfrac{3z-9}{12}\)
Theo t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y-2}{3}=\dfrac{z-3}{4}=\dfrac{2y-4}{6}=\dfrac{3z-9}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1-2y+4+3z-9}{2-6+12}=\dfrac{14-6}{8}=\dfrac{8}{8}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1.2=2\\y-2=1.3=3\\z-3=1.4=4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=5\\z=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
c, \(x-z=-2\Rightarrow x+2=z\)
Do đó \(y.z=12\Leftrightarrow y.\left(x+2\right)=12\Rightarrow xy+2y=12\Rightarrow6+2y=12\)
\(\Rightarrow y=3\Rightarrow x.3=6\Rightarrow x=2\Rightarrow2-z=-2\Rightarrow z=4\)
Vậy x=2; y=3; z=4
Ta có:(a2+b2+c2)(x2+y2+z2)=(ax+by+cz)2
=>a2x2+a2y2+a2z2+b2x2+b2y2+b2z2+c2x2+
c2y2+c2z2=a2x2+b2y2+c2z2+2axby+2axcz+
2bycz
=>a2y2+a2z2+b2x2+b2z2+c2x2+c2y2-2axby-2axcz-2bycz=0
=>(a2y2-2axby+b2x2)+(a2z2-2axcz+c2x2)+
(b2z2-2bycz+c2y2)=0
=>(ay-bx)2+(az-cx)2+(bz-cy)2=0
Vì (ay-bx)2\(\ge0\);(az-cx)2\(\ge0\);(bz-cy)2\(\ge0\)
nên =>(ay-bx)2+(az-cx)2+(bz-cy)2\(\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ay-bx=0\\az-cx=0\\bz-cy=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ay=bx\\az=cx\\bz=cy\end{matrix}\right.\)=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{b}{y}\\\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{c}{z}\\\dfrac{b}{y}=\dfrac{c}{z}\end{matrix}\right.\)=>\(\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{b}{y}=\dfrac{c}{z}\)(x;y;z\(\ne0\))
cái chỗ dấu = xảy ra khi... cậu viết rõ hơn đc k? tớ ms vào nên k biết kí hiệu này lắm
Sửa đề :
\(\dfrac{x}{a}+\dfrac{y}{b}+\dfrac{z}{c}=0\)
Bài làm
đề có sai chỗ nào ko bn,mk thấy chỗ giả thiết sai sai thì phải,bn kt lại giúp mk