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a) \(n_{H_2}=\frac{8,96}{22,4}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Fe + 2HCl --> FeCl2 + H2
0,4 <------------ 0,4 <--- 0,4 (mol)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{Fe}=0,4.56=22,4\left(g\right)\\m_{FeCl2}=0,4.127=50,8\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) nFe=0,1(mol); nHCl=0,4(mol)
PTHH: Fe + 2 HCl -> FeCl2 + H2
Ta có: 0,1/1 < 0,4/2
=> Fe hết, HCl dư, tish theo nFe.
b) nH2=nFeCl2=Fe=0,1(mol)
=> V(H2,đktc)=0,1.22,4=2,24(l)
c) mFeCl2=127.0,1=12,7(g)
a) nFe=0,1(mol); nHCl=0,4(mol) PTHH: Fe + 2 HCl -> FeCl2 + H2 Ta có: 0,1/1 < 0,4/2 => Fe hết, HCl dư, tish theo nFe. b) nH2=nFeCl2=Fe=0,1(mol) => V(H2,đktc)=0,1.22,4=2,24(l) c) mFeCl2=127.0,1=12,7(g)
a/ PTHH: Fe + 2HCl ===> FeCl2 + H2
nFe = 16,8 / 56 = 0,3 (mol)
=> nH2 = nFe = 0,3 (mol)
=> VH2(đktc) = 0,3 x 22,4 = 6,72 lít
b/ nHCl = 2nFe = 0,6 mol
=> mHCl = 0,6 x 36,5 = 21,9(gam)
c/ nFeCl2 = nFe = 0,3 mol
=> mFeCl2 = 0,3 x 127 = 38,1 (gam)
\(a) Fe + 2HCl \to FeCl_2 + H_2\\ n_{FeCl_2} = n_{H_2} = n_{Fe} = \dfrac{5,6}{56} = 0,1(mol)\\ V_{H_2} = 0,1.22,4 = 2,24(lít)\\ b)m_{FeCl_2} = 0,1.127 = 12,7(gam)\\ c) n_{HCl} =2 n_{Fe} = 0,2(mol)\\ C_{M_{HCl}} = \dfrac{0,2}{0,2} = 1M\)
Bài 1: a)
nH = \(\frac{3,36}{22,4}\)= 0.15 mol
PTHH: Fe + 2HCL --> FeCl2 + H2
Pt: 1 --> 2 -------> 1 ------> 1 (mol)
PƯ: 0.15 <- 0,3 <-- 0, 15 <--- 0,15 (mol)
mHCL = n . M = 0,3 . (1 + 35,5) = 10,95 g
b) mFeCL2 = 0,15 . (56 + 2 . 35,5) = 19,05 g
mik nghĩ thế
\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)
A. \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{22,4}{56}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PTHH: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,4.22,4=8,96\left(l\right)\)
B. Theo PTHH: \(n_{FeCl_2}=n_{Fe}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{FeCl_2}=0,4.127=50,8\left(g\right)\)
C. Nồng độ mol:
\(C_M=\dfrac{0,4}{0,3}=1,3\left(M\right)\)
a) \(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)
b) \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PTHH: \(n_{HCl}=2n_{Fe}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{HCl}=0,4.36,5=14,6\left(g\right)\)
c) Theo PTHH: \(n_{FeCl_2}=n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{FeCl_2}=0,2.127=25,4\left(g\right)\)
d) \(V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)
e) \(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{24}{80}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: \(CuO+H_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}Cu+H_2O\)
Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,3}{1}>\dfrac{0,2}{1}\Rightarrow CuO\) dư
Theo PTHH: \(n_{Cu}=n_{H_2}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Cu}=0,2.64=12,8\left(g\right)\)
a) \(PTHH:Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)
b) \(n_{H_2}=\frac{V_{H_2}}{22,4}=\frac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PTHH, ta có:
\(n_{HCl}=2n_{H_2}=2.0,15=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{HCl}=n_{HCl}.M_{HCl}=0,3.36,5=10,95\left(g\right)\)
c) Theo PTHH, ta có:
\(n_{FeCl_2}=n_{H_2}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{FeCl_2}=n_{FeCl_2}.M_{FeCl_2}=0,15.127=19,05\left(g\right)\)
Giúp mink điii =^=