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\(P\left(x\right)=-4x^4+3x^3+4x^2+3x+6\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=-x^5+2x^4-2x^3+3x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=-x^5-2x^4+x^3+7x^2+2x+\frac{25}{4}\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=x^5-6x^4+5x^3+x^2+4x+\frac{23}{4}\)
P(x) = -4x^4 + (5x^3 - 2x^3) + 4x^2 + 3x + 6
= -4x^4 + 3x^3 + 4x^2 + 3x + 6
Q(x) = -x^5 + 2x^4 - 2x^3 + 3x^2 - x + 1/4
P(x) + Q(x) = (-4x^4 + 3x^3 + 4x^2 + 3x + 6) + (-x^5 + 2x^4 - 2x^3 + 3x^2 - x + 1/4)
= -4x^4 + 3x^3 + 4x^2 + 3x + 6 - x^5 + 2x^4 - 2x^3 + 3x^2 - x + 1/4
= -x^5 - (4x^4 - 2x^4) + (3x^3 - 2x^3) + (4x^2 + 3x^2) + (3x - x) + (6 + 1/4)
= -x^5 - 2x^4 + x^3 + 7x^2 + 2x + 25/4
P(x) - Q(x) = (-4x^4 + 3x^3 + 4x^2 + 3x + 6) - (-x^5 + 2x^4 - 2x^3 + 3x^2 - x + 1/4)
= -4x^4 + 3x^3 + 4x^2 + 3x + 6 + x^5 - 2x^4 + 2x^3 - 3x^2 + x - 1/4
= x^5 - (4x^4 + 2x^4) + (3x^3 + 2x^3) + (4x^2 - 3x^2) + (3x + x) + (6 - 1/4)
= x^5 - 6x^4 + 5x^3 + x^2 + 4x + 23/4
Chúc bạn học tốt
a/ P(x) = x - 2\(x^2+3x^{^{ }5}+x^4+x-1\)
= \(3x^5+x^4-2x^{^{ }2}+\left(x+x\right)-1\)
= 3\(x^{^{ }5}+x^4-2x^2+2x-1\)
Q(x) = \(-3x^5+3x^{^{ }4}+2x^2-2x+3\)
b/ P(x) = 3\(x^5+x^4-2x^{^{ }2}+2x-1\)
Q(x) = -3\(x^5+3x^4+2x^2-2x+3\)
P(x) +Q(x) = 4\(x^4+2\)
P(x) - Q(x) = 6x\(^5\)-2x\(^4\) - 4x\(^2\) + 4x - 4
a)P(x)=3x5-4x4-2x3+4x2+5x+6
Q(x)=-x5+2x4-2x3+3x2-x+1/4
b)+\(\dfrac{P\left(x\right)=3x^{5^{ }}-4x^4-2x^3+4x^2+5x+6}{Q\left(x\right)=-x^5+2x^4-2x^3+3x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}}\)
=2x5-2x4-4x3+7x2+4x+\(\dfrac{25}{4}\)
c)sắp xếp tương tự nhưng đổi dấu cộng thành dấu trừ ở phía trước
=4x5-6x4+x2+6x+\(\dfrac{23}{4}\)
d)3xQ(x)=3x6+6x5-6x4+9x3-3x2+\(\dfrac{3}{4}x\)
\(\dfrac{P\left(x\right)=3x^5-4x^4-2x^3+4x^2+5x+6}{3xQ\left(x\right)=-3x^6-6x^5-6x^4+9x^3-3x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x}\)
=\(3x^6-3x^5+2x^4-7x^3+7x^2+\dfrac{17}{4}x+6\)
\(P\left(x\right)=3x^5+x^4-2x^2+2x-1\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=-3x^5+2x^2-2x+3\)
\(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=3x^5+x^4-2x^2+2x-1-3x^5+2x^2-2x+3\)
\(=x^4+2\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=3x^5+x^4-2x^2+2x-1+3x^5-2x^2+2x-3\)
\(=6x^5+x^4-4x^2+4x-4\)
Thu gọn + sắp xếp luôn
P(x) = 3x5 + x4 - 2x2 + 2x - 1
Q(x) = -3x5 + 2x2 - 2x + 3
P(x) + Q(x) = ( 3x5 + x4 - 2x2 + 2x - 1 ) + ( -3x5 + 2x2 - 2x + 3 )
= ( 3x5 - 3x5 ) + x4 + ( 2x2 -- 2x2 ) + ( 2x - 2x ) + ( 3 - 1 )
= x4 + 2
P(x) - Q(x) = ( 3x5 + x4 - 2x2 + 2x - 1 ) - ( -3x5 + 2x2 - 2x + 3 )
= 3x5 + x4 - 2x2 + 2x - 1 + 3x5 - 2x2 + 2x - 3
= ( 3x5 + 3x5 ) + x4 + ( -2x2 - 2x2 ) + ( 2x + 2x ) + ( -1 - 3 )
= 6x5 + x4 - 4x2 + 4x - 4
P(x)=x^5+3x^3+4x^2+2x-4
Q(x)=x^5-x^4-2^3+3x+4
P(x)+Q(x)=2x^5-x^4+x^3+4x^2+5x
a, P(x)= x^5+3x^3+4x^2+4x-4
Q(x)= x^5-x^4-2x^3+3x-4
b, P(x)+Q(x)= 2x^5-x^4+x^3+4x^2+x-8
\(P\left(x\right)=5x^5-4x^4-2x^3+4x^2+3x+16\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=-x^5+2x^4-2x^3+3x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\)
b
\(P\left(x\right)=5x^5-4x^4-2x^3+4x^2+3x+16\)
\(-\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=-x^5+2x^4-2x^3+3x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=6x^5-6x^4+x^2+4x+\frac{63}{4}\)
c.
Thay x=-1 vào P(x) thấy đúng còn Q(x) thấy nó khác 0
d
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=6\cdot\left(-1\right)^5-6\cdot\left(-1\right)^4+\left(-1\right)^2+4\left(-1\right)+\frac{63}{4}\)
\(=-6-6+1-4+\frac{63}{4}\)
Tự tính nốt
a,
\(P\left(x\right)=5x^5-4x^4-2x^3+4x^2+3x+16\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=-x^5+2x^4-2x^3+3x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\)