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\(25x^2+16y^2=50xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(5x+4y\right)^2-40xy=50xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(5x+4y\right)^2=90xy\)
Mặt khác, ta cũng có: \(25x^2+16y^2=50xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(5x-4y\right)^2=10xy\)
Do đó:
\(P^2=\frac{\left(5x-4y\right)^2}{\left(5x+4y\right)^2}=\frac{10xy}{90xy}=\frac{1}{9}\)
Vậy, \(P'=\frac{1+\frac{1}{9}}{1-\frac{1}{9}}=1\frac{1}{4}\)
1)
\(25x^2-40xy+16y^2=10xy\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4y\right)^2=10xy\)
\(25x^2+40xy+16y^2=10xy\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+4y\right)^2=90xy\)
\(P^2=\frac{1}{9}\Leftrightarrow Q=\frac{1+P^2}{1-P^2}=\frac{1+\frac{1}{81}}{1-\frac{1}{81}}=\frac{82}{80}=\frac{41}{40}\)
\(Q=\frac{\left(6x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(6x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{2x+3}{x+7}\)
\(P=\frac{4\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{4\left(2x+3\right)}{x+7}=4Q\)
\(\frac{P}{Q}=4\)
\(8x^2-2=2\left(4x^2-1\right)=2\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(x^2-6x-y^2+9=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-y^2=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x+y-3\right)\)