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\(a.\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}.\dfrac{x-2}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|}{\left|x-2\right|}.\dfrac{x-2}{x-1}\left(x>1\right)\)
Tới đây dễ r , bạn tự chia TH ra làm nhé :D
\(b.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x-1}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3}-x}{1-\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x-1}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x-1}\right)}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-x}{\sqrt{x}-1}=-2\sqrt{x-1}+x\left(x\ge1\right)\)
Bạn ơi câu a có vẻ có vấn đề ý. Nếu bạn áp dụng HĐT thì phải là√(x-2)2 chứ nhỉ. Mong bạn giải đáp
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
b) \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\\ P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2}\\ P=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2}\\ P=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2}\\ P=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Ta có A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) với x≥ 9, x ∈ R
Để A > 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) > 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-2>0\\\sqrt{x}+1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-2< 0\\\sqrt{x}+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>2\\\sqrt{x}< -1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}< 2\\\sqrt{x}>-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>4\\x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 4\\x>1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ\(\Rightarrow\) x ∈ ∅
ĐKXĐ: x≥9, x∈R
Ta có:
A= \(\left[\dfrac{1+\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right]\):\(\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+6}\right]\)
= \(\left[\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right]\):\(\left[\dfrac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\)
=\(\left[\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right]\):\(\left[\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\)
=\(\left[\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right]\):\(\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\):\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(a.A=\left(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{3}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}-\dfrac{1-\sqrt{3}}{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}}{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{0}{1-3}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) \(=0:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=0\)
b. B được xác định ⇔ x > 0 ; \(x\ne1\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\).
\(B=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c. Giả Sử A = \(\dfrac{1}{6}B\)
⇔ 0 = \(\dfrac{1}{6}\times\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
⇔ 0=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{6\sqrt{x}}\)
⇔0 = \(\sqrt{x}-1\)
⇔x = 1(không thỏa mãn)
⇒ A ≠ \(\dfrac{1}{6}B\)
Vậy A ≠ \(\dfrac{1}{6}B\) (Do x không có giá trị nào thỏa mãn)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\)
b) Để P>4 thì \(\sqrt{x}>4\)
hay x>16
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x>16
Vậy: Khi x>16 thì P>4
Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x>0; x\neq 1$
b. \(P=\left[\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}\right]: \left[\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}+\frac{2}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)} =\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c.
$P<0\Leftrightarrow \frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}<0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-1<0$
$\Leftrightarrow x<1$. Kết hợp đkxđ suy ra $0< x<1 $
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\notin\left\{1;0\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Sửa đề: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
a) \(x>0,x\ne1\)
b) \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c) \(P< 0\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}< 0\) mà \(\sqrt{x}>0\Rightarrow x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\Rightarrow0< x< 1\)
a) điều kiện xác định : \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
ta có : \(P=\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{x+2+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) để \(P=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=2\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}-3=2x+2\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\sqrt{x}+5=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)+\dfrac{79}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{79}{16}=0\left(vôlí\right)\)
vậy không tồn tại \(x\) để \(P=\dfrac{2}{3}\)