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\(\text{1)}\)
\(\text{Thay }x=-2,\text{ ta có: }f\left(-2\right)-5f\left(-2\right)=\left(-2\right)^2\Rightarrow f\left(-2\right)=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=x^2+5f\left(-2\right)=x^2-5\)
\(f\left(3\right)=3^2-5\)
\(\text{2)}\)
\(\text{Thay }x=1,\text{ ta có: }f\left(1\right)+f\left(1\right)+f\left(1\right)=6\Rightarrow f\left(1\right)=2\)
\(\text{Thay }x=-1,\text{ ta có: }f\left(-1\right)+f\left(-1\right)+2=6\Rightarrow f\left(-1\right)=2\)
\(\text{3)}\)
\(\text{Thay }x=2,\text{ ta có: }f\left(2\right)+3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=2^2\text{ (1)}\)
\(\text{Thay }x=\frac{1}{2},\text{ ta có: }f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+3f\left(2\right)=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\text{ (2)}\)
\(\text{(1) - 3}\times\text{(2) }\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)+3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)-3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)-9f\left(2\right)=4-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow-8f\left(2\right)=\frac{15}{4}\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)=-\frac{15}{32}\)
4. (3/4-81)(3^2/5-81)(3^3/6-81)....(3^6/9-81).....(3^2011/2014-81)
mà 3^6/9-81=0 => (3/4-81)(3^2/5-81)....(3^2011/2014-81)=0
\(f\left(x\right)+3f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=x^2\)
Tại x=2 \(\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)+3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=2^2=4\left(1\right)\)
Tại x=\(\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+3f\left(2\right)=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+9f\left(2\right)=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow9f\left(2\right)+3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{3}{4}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1)(2) \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}f\left(2\right)+3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=4\\9f\left(2\right)+3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}\Rightarrow8f\left(2\right)=\frac{3}{4}-4=\frac{-13}{4}}\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)=\frac{-13}{32}\)