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1) a)
=\(\left(4-1+8\right)x^2=11x^2\)
b) =\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}+1\right)x^2y^2=\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^2\)
c) =(3-7+4-6)y=5y 2) a) ...=\(\left[\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}y^3\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}y^3\right]+3y^2-y^2\\ =\left[\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)y^3\right]+\left(3-1\right)y^2=\dfrac{-7}{6}y^3+2y^2\) b) ...=\(\left(5x^3-x^3\right)-\left(3x^2+4x^2\right)+\left(x-x\right)=4x^3-7x^2\) 3) a)A=\(\left(5.\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(x.x^2.x\right)\left(y^2.y^2\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}x^4y^4\) b)Vậy Đơn thức A có bậc 8; hệ số là \(\dfrac{5}{2}\); phần biến là \(x^4y^4\) c)Khi x=1;y=-1 thì A=\(\dfrac{5}{2}.1^4.\left(-1\right)^4=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
a: \(A=3x^2y^3-5x^2+3x^3y^2\)
\(B=x^2y^3+\dfrac{5}{2}x^5y-5x^2y\)
b: \(A+B=4x^2y^3+5x^2+\dfrac{5}{2}x^5y+3x^3y^2-5x^2y\)
\(A-B=2x^2y^3-5x^2+3x^3y^2-\dfrac{5}{2}x^5y+5x^2y\)
c: Khi x=-1 và y=-1/3 thì \(A=3\cdot\left(-1\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{-1}{27}-5\cdot\left(-1\right)^2+3\cdot\left(-1\right)^3\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{9}-5-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-49}{9}\)
a)A=\(x^5-\dfrac{1}{2}x+7x^3-2x+\dfrac{1}{5}x^3+3x^4-x^5+\dfrac{2}{5}x^4+15\)
=\(=\dfrac{-5}{2}x+\dfrac{36}{5}x^3+\dfrac{17}{5}x^4+15\)
b)B=\(3x^2-10+\dfrac{2}{5}x^3+7x-x^2+8+7x^2\)
\(=9x^2+\dfrac{2}{5}x^3+7x+2\)
c)C=\(\dfrac{1}{7}x-2x^4+5x+6\)
A + B - C
\(=\left(x^2-2x+3xy^2-x^2y^2\right)+\left(-2x^2+3y^2+5x+y+3\right)-\left(3x^2-2xy+7y^2-3x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2-2x+3xy^2-x^2y^2-2x^2+3y^2+5x+y+3-3x^2+2xy-7y^2+3x-1\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(-2x-5x+3x\right)++3xy^2-x^2y+x^2y^2+\left(3y^2-7y^2\right)+y+\left(3-1\right)\)
\(=-4x^2-4x+3xy^2-x^2y+x^2y^2-4y^2+y+2\)
Bậc của đa thức là 4
\(M=\frac{-2}{7}x^4y\cdot\left(-\frac{21}{10}\right)xy^2z^2=\left(-\frac{2}{7}\cdot-\frac{21}{10}\right)\left(x^4x\right)\left(yy^2\right)z^2=\frac{3}{5}x^5y^3z^2\)
Hệ số 3/5
\(N=-16x^2y^2z^4\cdot\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)xy^2z=\left(-16\cdot-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(x^2x\right)\left(y^2y^2\right)\left(z^4z\right)=4x^3y^4z^5\)
Hệ số 4
Làm nốt b Quỳnh đag lm dở.
Ta có \(P\left(x\right)=C\left(x\right)+D\left(x\right)\)
\(P\left(x\right)=2x^4+2x-6x^2-x^3-3+4x^2+x^3-2x^2-2x^4-2x+5x^2+1\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x^2-2\)
Ta có : \(P\left(x\right)=x^2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=2\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)
bài 1
a) \(-\frac{1}{3}xy\).(3\(x^2yz^2\))
=\(\left(-\frac{1}{3}.3\right)\).\(\left(x.x^2\right)\).(y.y).\(z^2\)
=\(-x^3\).\(y^2z^2\)
b)-54\(y^2\).b.x
=(-54.b).\(y^2x\)
=-54b\(y^2x\)
c) -2.\(x^2y.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2.x.\left(y^2.x\right)^3\)
=\(-2x^2y.\frac{1}{4}.x.y^6.x^3\)
=\(\left(-2.\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(x^2.x.x^3\right).\left(y.y^2\right)\)
=\(\frac{-1}{2}x^6y^3\)
Bài 3:
a) \(f\left(x\right)=-15x^2+5x^4-4x^2+8x^2-9x^3-x^4+15-7x^3\)
\(f\left(x\right)=\left(5x^4-x^4\right)-\left(9x^3+7x^3\right)-\left(15x^2+4x^2-8x^2\right)+15\)
\(f\left(x\right)=4x^4-16x^3-11x^2+15\)
b)
\(f\left(x\right)=4x^4-16x^3-11x^2+15\)
\(f\left(1\right)=4\cdot1^4-16\cdot1^3-11\cdot1^2+15\)
\(f\left(1\right)=4\cdot1^4-16\cdot1^3-11\cdot1^2+15\)
\(f\left(1\right)=-8\)
\(f\left(x\right)=4x^4-16x^3-11x^2+15\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=4\cdot\left(-1\right)^4-16\cdot\left(-1\right)^3-11\cdot\left(-1\right)^2+15\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=24\)
a: \(A=-3x^4-9x^2+9xy+y^2\)
\(B=4x^2+xy-2y^2\)
b: \(C=A+B=-3x^4-5x^2+10xy-y^2\)
c: \(C=-3\cdot\left(-1\right)^4-5\cdot\left(-1\right)^2+10\cdot\left(-1\right)\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=-3-5+5-\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{13}{4}\)